发帖数: 1 | 1 《中部》经1至经4。包括《一切漏经》。第一 根本五十经篇
第一 根本品
MN.1.1-10
MN.1.1 根本法门(The Root of All Things)经
1.1.1 如是我闻。有一次,世尊住在郁伽罗(Ukkattha)幸福林(Subhaga Grove)的一棵
王家沙罗树(sala)下。 在那里,世尊对比丘们说道:“比丘们!” “尊师!”那些比
丘回答道。世尊如是说道:
1.1.2 “比丘们!我将教导你们根本法门的论述。你们要仔细聆听和注意思惟我要说
的话。” “是的,大德!”比丘们回答道。世尊说道:
1.1.3 “比丘们!这里,一个未受教导的凡夫,他不重视圣者们,对他们的法不熟练
和未经受训练;他不重视善人们,对他们的法不熟练和未经受训练,他认知(perceives
)地为地。他已经认知地为地之后,他设想(conceives)他自己是地,设想他自己在地当
中,设想他自己与地分离,设想地是“我的”,他因地而欢喜。那是什么原因呢?我说
,因为他没有完全了知它。
1.1.4 他认知水为水。认知水为水之后,他设想他自己是水,设想他自己在水当中,
设想他自己与水分离,设想... 阅读全帖 |
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J******s 发帖数: 7538 | 2 A standard formula in the Canon describes a stream-winner in terms of four
factors. The first three of these four factors of stream-entry are directly
related to the cutting of the fetter of uncertainty. The fourth is related
to the cutting of the fetter of grasping at precepts and practices.
"There is the case where the disciple of the noble ones is endowed with
verified confidence in the Awakened One... verified confidence in the Dhamma
... verified confidence in the Sangha... He/she is endowe... 阅读全帖 |
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w********h 发帖数: 12367 | 3 check those papers of Fetters.
Fetters LJ, Lohse DJ, Garcia-Franco CA, et al.
Prediction of melt state poly(alpha-olefin) rheological properties: The
unsuspected role of the average molecular weight per backbone bond
MACROMOLECULES 35 (27): 10096-10101 DEC 31 2002
Fetters LJ, Lohse DJ, Milner ST, et al.
Packing length influence in linear polymer melts on the entanglement,
critical, and reptation molecular weights
MACROMOLECULES 32 (20): 6847-6851 OCT 5 1999
FETTERS LJ, LOHSE DJ, RICHTER D, et al |
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t**s 发帖数: 4026 | 4 eichengreen的golden fetters基本是现在对金本位的共识,金本位本身导致各种不稳
定,因为金子自己就不稳定.真想了解就看golden fetter和friedman的那本
monetary history of the united states. |
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T*******y 发帖数: 6523 | 5 I googled and found this:
http://www.dhammawheel.com/viewtopic.php?f=19&t=1670
From Venerable Bodhi
There definitely seem to be suggestions in the suttas that there is a
temporal gap, an intermediate state, between lives, at least with respect to
rebirth in the human realm and in the case of non-returners. I have a long
note to the Connected Discourses of the Buddha (Samyutta Nikaya), chapter 46
, which explores this question in regard to the fivefold distinction among
non-returners. I will ... 阅读全帖 |
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w********h 发帖数: 12367 | 6 【 以下文字转载自 Chemistry 讨论区,原文如下 】
发信人: wonderlich (左岸,遁去), 信区: Chemistry
标 题: Re: Help, who knows the equation to calculate Rg of PPO?
发信站: The unknown SPACE (Thu Jun 20 01:06:40 2002) WWW-POST
what's PPO?
you can check Fetters' review paper on Macromolecules in 1994.
Fetters, L. J.; Lohse, D. J.; Richter, D.; et al.
Macromolecules 1994, 27, 4639.
I think you can find the values for /Mw,
and then you can calculate Rg from the product of /Mw and Mw.
You can search on web to see the valu |
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w********h 发帖数: 12367 | 7 Give u two references:
(1)Fetters LJ, et al. Macromolecules 2002, 35, 10096
(2)Fetters LJ, et al. Macromolecules 1994, 27, 4639
In the tables, there are some values for /M,
you can get from this value and M.
液 |
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d*b 发帖数: 21830 | 8 我考?写many body theory的那个Fetter?感觉fetter跟这种zhu不是一个时代的人啊 |
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w*********g 发帖数: 30882 | 9 中国军费首次超过1000亿美元,德国人嫉妒的评论
2012-03-08 07:15:34.0
Chinas Milit?retat erstmals über 100 Milliarden Dollar
中国军费首次超过1000亿美元
Chinas Milit?rausgaben steigen um mehr als elf Prozent – als einzige
Gro?macht rüstet das Land zweistellig auf. Ein Sprecher findet die Zahlen
trotzdem niedrig.
中国军费增幅超过11%- 大国中唯一一个军费涨超过两位数的,,一名发言人表示
这个数据仍然太低。
主要内容是:
1060亿美元
中国表示和平发展
印日等国警告军备竞赛
为了应对美国战略转移和包围
2011年首次测试进攻性武器(航妈,J-20)
南海和钓鱼岛纠纷是逐渐强硬
评论部分:
第一条中国的
Hop Sing vor 1 Tag
Wir Chinesen halten uns an den alten r?mischen Spruch... 阅读全帖 |
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w********9 发帖数: 8613 | 10 这是Shorter Oxford American English Dictionary第五版列出的与德语或者日耳曼语
相关的英语词根或词汇。
-at, suffix2. + -dom, suffix. + -ed, suffix1. + -ed, suffix2. + -en, suffix1
+ -en, suffix2 + -en, suffix5 + -en, suffix6 + -er, suffix1. + -er, suffix3
. + -er, suffix5. + -est, suffix1. + -est, suffix2. + -et, suffix2. + -eth,
suffix1. + -hood, suffix. + -ing, suffix1. + -ing, suffix3. + -ish, suffix1.
+ -kin, suffix. + -le, suffix1 + -le, suffix3 + -less, suffix. + -ling,
suffix1. + -ling, suffix2 + -ly, suffix1. + -ly, s... 阅读全帖 |
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d*b 发帖数: 21830 | 11 你这是台巴物理学水平活生生的体现啊,Fetter/Walecka书的第一章讲的是什么? |
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c*********d 发帖数: 9770 | 12 论林彪反党集团的社会基础
On the Social Basis of the Lin Piao Anti-Party Clique
姚文元
by Yao Wen-yuan
[This article is reprinted from Peking Review, #10, March 7, 1975, pp. 5-10.]
毛主席在讲到必须搞清楚无产阶级对资产阶级专政的问题时明确指出:“林彪一类如上
台,搞资本主义很容易。因此,要多看点马列主义的书。”这就提出了一个极其重要的
问题:即“林彪一类”的阶级本质是什么?林彪反党集团产生的社会基础是什么?把这
个问题弄清楚,对于巩固无产阶级专政、防止资本主义复辟,对于坚定地执行党在社会
主义历史阶段的基本路线,一步一步地造成资产阶级既不能存在也不能再产生的条件,
无疑是十分必要的。
SPEAKING of the necessity for a clear understanding of the question of the
proletariat exercising dictatorship over the bourgeoisi... 阅读全帖 |
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s********e 发帖数: 2783 | 13 本政府在新地图上圈出了这三个区域,锋芒毕露地声称这些主权长期存在争议的岛屿群
都是日本领土。资料来源:日本外务省
http://news.ifeng.com/a/20150202/43077157_0.shtml
在自民党上月国会选举取胜的鼓舞下,日本首相安倍晋三再次立誓,定要将日本从往昔
的桎梏中解脱出来,尤其是要带领国家走出二战失败的阴影。安倍晋三和他的支持者们
将对那个时代的主流记述看作“自虐史学”,并认为正因如此日本人才难以对所谓的“
新日本”产生自豪感。他们提出要修改日本宪法第九条,即日本人民“永远放弃战争作
为国家的主权权力”。
去年4月,日本外务省在其官方网站公布了一幅日本地图,集中体现出开拓新日本的雄
心壮志。在这份被译成12种语言的地图上,日本的疆域超出了国际社会承认的边界。它
以“固有领土”的名义,将周边国家提出主权主张的许多岛屿统统划归日本所有。按照
日本的说法,这些地方都是日本国不可分割的一部分。
实际上,安倍政府的扩张主义观点反而有损于日本的经济和战略利益。
日本提出“固有领土”的概念,其实是在提倡一种无视历史的领土观,它尤其无视日本
获取这些岛屿的历史。这些... 阅读全帖 |
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l****z 发帖数: 29846 | 14 by Rick aka Mr. Brutally Honest
A month ago, we covered the story of Melinda Gates claiming her $4 billion
campaign to bring birth control to poor countries in Africa, Asia and Latin
America was not controversial.
Today, I bring you the story of Obianuju Ekeocha, a 32 year old Nigerian
woman who's written a letter to Ms. Gates imploring her to spend the
earmarked money differently:
I trained and worked for almost five years in a medical setting in
Africa, yet I never heard of the clinical te... 阅读全帖 |
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S*******h 发帖数: 7021 | 15 阿桑奇呼吁猪党选民重组新政党,选出像Macron那样的新星来对抗川普政府。阿桑奇貌
似不喜欢川总的CIA头目,怎回事?
Why the Democratic party is doomed:
1. The Democratic establishment has vortexed the party's narrative energy
into hysteria about Russia (a state with a lower GDP than South Korea). It
is starkly obvious that were it not for this hysteria insurgent narratives
of the type promoted by Bernie Sanders would rapidly dominate the party's
base and its relationship with the public. Without the "We didn't lose--
Russia won" narrative the party's... 阅读全帖 |
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M****o 发帖数: 4860 | 16 就是,起码也得写下面这篇这么长。。。
Why I Am Not A Christian
What Is a Christian?
Nowadays it is not quite that. We have to be a little more vague in our
meaning of Christianity. I think, however, that there are two different
items which are quite essential to anybody calling himself a Christian. The
first is one of a dogmatic nature -- namely, that you must believe in God
and immortality. If you do not believe in those two things, I do not think
that you can properly call yourself a Christian. Then, further tha... 阅读全帖 |
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g*****u 发帖数: 14294 | 17 【 以下文字转载自 Stock 讨论区 】
发信人: badcompany (哥玩的不是股票,是心跳!), 信区: Stock
标 题: 去年年底应聘某国内大型金融机构的笔试答卷
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Fri Mar 19 15:08:51 2010, 美东)
三个月之后重温一下,把握大局的能力不比郎咸平,罗杰斯之流差吧?图都省略了,一
张张贴上来太麻烦。
谈谈世界经济、中国经济、主要货币利率与汇率、国际商品市场、全球主要股市中长期
运行趋势。
现在的金融危机本质上是全球化的危机,是过去二十年全球化进程达到不平衡的极限后
,各种矛盾的集中爆发。目前这些矛盾还在解决和演化之中,其过程将决定今后十年世
界经济走向的主要趋势。
主要矛盾包括:
1. 世界经济一体化对经济效率的提高和各主权国家不同经济利益之间的矛盾。
2. 国际金融市场一体化和美元单国货币作为世界储备货币的矛盾。
3. 作为全球化意识形态基础的市场原教旨主义和现实中市场频繁失败的矛盾。
我将围绕这些矛盾就几个主要问题阐述我的观点。
1. 全球化进程的历史及其触发国际金融危机的原因及机制。
2. 美元作为世界储备货币... 阅读全帖 |
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t**s 发帖数: 4026 | 18 此情此景,必须是golden fetters或者A Monetary History of the United States |
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i*****s 发帖数: 15215 | 19 【 以下文字转载自 Animals 讨论区 】
发信人: iForpus (coelestis), 信区: Animals
标 题: 俄罗斯国家地理2012自然摄影参赛作品
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Wed Aug 29 22:36:42 2012, 美东)
“National Geographic Russia” magazine and the Russian geographic community
have held a photo contest “Wild Nature of Russia 2012”.
The photos must be taken all over Russia and feature landscapes, wild
animals in natural habitat, underwater shots etc. Only Russians can
participate in the contest.
Below are some photos from the contest held last year.
The fox is enj... 阅读全帖 |
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h******s 发帖数: 728 | 20 来列列看娶白m的华男基本背景,统计一下社会学分布,再和娶华人mm的老美的社会学
分布比较一下。
我只想起来一个,Steven Chu,他老婆Jean Fetter,ms是当年从stanford另一个老美
教授那里抢来的。。。
大家再举例? |
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b*s 发帖数: 82482 | 22 To volunteers
I don't like grammars. Henry David Thoreau said, "Any fool can make a rule,
and every fool will mind it." So I take a libertarian attitude regarding
grammars. Coming out of a totalitarian society, I disdain all sorts of
fetters.
When I read posts here, I know most of people are like me, hating grammars and
all sorts of bridles. If they can make themselves clear, that's fine, I don't
mind reading such sentences as "You is stupid." That's part of their
education, experience, and tem |
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x******n 发帖数: 9057 | 23 ☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
nfnmd (大文) 于 (Sun Nov 12 14:16:15 2006) 提到:
我们这些总有一死的人的命运是多么奇特呀!我们每个人在这个世界上都只作一个
短暂的逗留;目的何在,却无所知,尽管有时自以为对此若有所感。但是,不必深思,
只要从日常生活就可以明白一些人,他们的喜悦和健康关系着我们自己的全部幸福;然
后是为许多我们所不认识的人,他们的命运通过同情的纽带同我们密切结合在一起。我
每天上百次地提醒自己:我的精神生活和物质生活都依靠着别人(包括生者和死者)的
劳动,我必须尽力以同样的分量来报偿我所领受了的和至今还在领受着的东西。我强烈
地向往着俭朴的生活,并且时常为发觉自己占用了同胞的过多劳动而难以忍受。我认为
阶级的区分是不合理的,它最后所凭借的是以暴力为根据。我也相信,简单淳朴的生活
,无论在身体上还是在精神上,对每个人都是有益的。
我完全不相信人类会有那种在哲学意义上的自由。每一个人的行为,不仅受着外界
的强迫,而且还要适应内心的必然。叔本华说:“人虽然能够做他所想做的,但不能要
... 阅读全帖 |
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n*********0 发帖数: 925 | 24 http://www.glorypress.com/devotional/FaithAndLifeOneYearBook.asp?bid=3
囚者得释放
经文: 「耶和华释放被囚的。」(诗篇一四六:7)
还记得吗?上帝带以色列人出埃及,也曾释放被囚的耶利米、彼得等。祂今天
仍能行此大事,祂用口中的话断开铜锁,用火炬般的眼神断开铁链。祂现在正做此大事
,各地受捆绑的人,要奔向自由光明,耶稣为他们开了一条道路,监门因而大开,锁链
因而断落在地。
亲爱的朋友,若你现在正被疑虑恐惧牢牢辖制,耶稣乐意释放你,给你自由与
喜乐;不,你不用奋力去挣脱这捆绑,你尽管放松,耶稣自己要来替你松绑。只要单单
地信靠祂,祂会成为你的解放者;纵然有石墙铁链将你困住,撒但钩不到你,罪恶也不
能钩住你,绝望也无法淹没你。只要你现在相信主耶稣,沉浸在祂自由的恩典中,祂有
无比浩大的能力要拯救你。
抵挡仇敌撒但,让上帝的话成为你的释放之歌:「耶和华释放被囚的。」
From Fetters Free
Scripture: "The LORD looseth the pris |
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B*********L 发帖数: 110 | 25 http://zhouqianshun2000.blog.163.com/blog/static/1284169032010024112214196/
加尔文主义者名单:
(略)
引用 timmy发言:【加尔文主义者,也分很多种,或很多的层次。
以下从极端的到温和的排列,这是较粗略的,但应该较为实用。
1/ 超极端的加尔文主义者,认为得救是预定的,用不着传福音。现在是极少数极少数
了。
2/ 较极端的加尔文主义者,认为亚敏流派、和大部分福音派是在严重错误中。现在欧
美福音派中少于1%;但在华人中间较有市场,毕竟华人容易在信仰资讯上有不对称。
3/ 温和型泛改革宗,大体接受加尔文五点,但接受对其的各样修正。接受对圣约神学
的修正。这是大部分的福音派长老会。
4/ 泛归正派,接受加尔文五点中的三点或四点,参考圣约神学,同时也对其它神学体
系抱开放学习的态度。其中有浸信会、英国教会、公理会等。
5/ 最后,就是福音派中,那些坚持“一次得救永远得救”的;这一类是比较多的,包
括很多的聚会所、机要派教会等。有很多人以为不相信“一次得救永远得救”是近乎异
端的;原因是“断章取义”成为了大家的习惯,... 阅读全帖 |
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D*****r 发帖数: 6791 | 26 Let it stand, therefore, as an indubitable truth, which no engines can shake
, that the mind of man is so entirely alienated from the righteousness of
God that he cannot conceive, desire, or design any thing but what is wicked,
distorted, foul, impure, and iniquitous; that his heart is so thoroughly
envenomed by sin that it can breathe out nothing but corruption and
rottenness; that if some men occasionally make a show of goodness, their
mind is ever interwoven with hypocrisy and deceit, their s... 阅读全帖 |
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G*M 发帖数: 6042 | 27 Bible Course - Christian Doctrine
Lesson One
The Only Comfort
Lord's Day I
Q.1. What is thy only comfort in life and death?
Answ. That I with body and soul, both in life and death (a) am not my own (b
), but belong unto my faithful Savior Jesus Christ (c); who, with His
precious blood, has fully satisfied for all my sins (d), and delivered me
from all the power of the devil (e) and so preserves me (f) that without the
will of my heavenly Father, not a hair can fall from my head (g); yea, that
al... 阅读全帖 |
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D*****r 发帖数: 6791 | 28 A SPEECH OF Mr. JOHN MILTON
For the Liberty of VNLICENC'D PRINTING,
To the PARLAMENT of ENGLAND.
______________________________________________________________
This is true Liberty when free born men
Having to advise the public may speak free,
Which he who can, and will, deserv's high praise,
Who neither can nor will, may hold his peace;
What can be juster in a State then this?
... 阅读全帖 |
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l**********t 发帖数: 5754 | 29 Chapter 2.4 The Divine Way of Deliverance
God clearly intends that this consideration should lead to our practical
deliverance from sin. Paul makes this quite plain when he opens chapter 6 of
his letter with the question: “Shall we continue in sin?” His whole being
recoils at the very suggestion. “God forbid!”, he exclaims. How could a
holy God be satisfied to have unholy, sin-fettered children? And so “how
shall we any longer live therein?” (Romans 6:1, 2). God has surely
therefore made adequat... 阅读全帖 |
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l**********t 发帖数: 5754 | 30 Chapter 2.4 The Divine Way of Deliverance
God clearly intends that this consideration should lead to our practical
deliverance from sin. Paul makes this quite plain when he opens chapter 6 of
his letter with the question: “Shall we continue in sin?” His whole being
recoils at the very suggestion. “God forbid!”, he exclaims. How could a
holy God be satisfied to have unholy, sin-fettered children? And so “how
shall we any longer live therein?” (Romans 6:1, 2). God has surely
therefore made adequat... 阅读全帖 |
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R*o 发帖数: 3781 | 31 Study By: Greg Herrick
http://bible.org/seriespage/study-and-exposition-romans-615-23
A. Introduction
Mahatma Gandhi (1869-1948) “fought” for the freedom of enslaved and oppres
sed peoples for over thirty years and is rightly recognized as one of the wo
rld’s great leaders in this regard. He protested racial legislation in Sout
h Africa and led civil disobedience campaigns in his native India in order t
o secure home rule. He was especially noted for his commitment to non-violen
t ways, his self... 阅读全帖 |
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l****u 发帖数: 2166 | 32 宿命论那是印度教吧,我个人认为是不符合佛陀的缘起法的。
不过我们的free will 也很有限。这个从缘起法里看的很清楚 -
那些是已经决定了 - 这当下一刻的六个感官感受,以及喜厌平和感都是已经决定了的。
什么决定的哪?
过去的所做所言所愿决定了我们的这一刻。
那些是自由意志哪? 我们对这一刻喜厌平和感的产生反应。反应包括情绪(fetters),
和情绪产生的思维,下的决心和执行的言行。
当我们有了情绪,做了决定,或者有了言行,这就是bhava, becomging. 这个就是新的
kamma 产生了。
如果对当下一刻只有喜厌平和感,而没有产生情绪,这就是pure mind, 即便做了事说
了话,那也没有创造新的kamma. 。
这个就是我们如何避免造业。也是修行要达到的境界。
根据缘起法看,我认为我们的自由意志令我们在娑婆世界周转。并非我们没有自由意愿
,而是它是我们的枷锁。
在这些自由意愿了,有一种叫做chanda, 就是修行的决心和努力,这个是wholesome 的
, 当然它还是创造kamma 的。 |
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发帖数: 1 | 33 MN.1.2 一切烦恼(一切漏;All the Taints)经
1 如是我闻。有一次,世尊住在舍卫城祇树给孤独园。在那里,世尊召唤比丘们:“
比丘们!” “尊师!”那些比丘回答道。世尊如是说道:
2 “比丘们!我将为你们教导一个克制一切烦恼的法门。你们要仔细聆听和注意思惟
我所说的。” “是的,大德!”那些比丘回答道。世尊如是说道:
3 “比丘们!我说诸烦恼的灭尽,是对一个知道和看见(knows and sees)的人,而不
是一个不知道和不看见的人来说的。谁知道和看见什么呢?明智的作意(注意;如理作
意)和不明智的作意(不如理作意)(Wise attention and unwise attention)。当一
个人不如理作意时,还未生起的诸烦恼会生起,并且已经生起的诸烦恼会增加。比丘们
!当一个人如理作意时,还未生起的诸烦恼不会生起, 而且已经生起的诸烦恼被舍弃。
【注】:作意,注意,英译作attend to / attention。
4 比丘们!有些烦恼应该通过看见来舍弃(there are taints that should be
abandoned by se... 阅读全帖 |
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p*****r 发帖数: 75 | 34 There is a book titled with "Fantastic Plastics" ($11.00 at Amazon),in which
the Schron scandal was scrutinized. At least, she proved to be innocent in
the 2002 investigation. And the person who led the external investigation is
a respectful Stanford physics professor. Two years later after the
investigation, Bao joined Stanford Chemical Engineering as an associate
professor. She is elected to become an AAAS member in 2012 and also claims
Carl S. Marvel Creative Polymer Chemistry Award for 2013.... 阅读全帖 |
|
p*****r 发帖数: 75 | 35 There is a book titled with "Fantastic Plastics" ($11.00 at Amazon),in which
the Schron scandal was scrutinized. At least, she proved to be innocent in
the 2002 investigation. And the person who led the external investigation is
a respectful Stanford physics professor. Two years later after the
investigation, Bao joined Stanford Chemical Engineering as an associate
professor. She is elected to become an AAAS member in 2012 and also claims
Carl S. Marvel Creative Polymer Chemistry Award for 2013.... 阅读全帖 |
|
w***t 发帖数: 303 | 36 To begin with, I believe with Schopenhauer that one of the strongest motives
that leads men to art and science
is escape from everyday life with its painful crudity and hopeless
dreariness, from the fetters of one's own ever
shifting desires. ---Einstein "Principles of Research" |
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a****n 发帖数: 3082 | 37 Ordering Phenomena of Star Polymers in Solution by SANS
AuthorL. Willner, O. Jucknischke, D. Richter , Farago , L. J. Fetters and J
. S. Huang
JournalEPL (Europhysics Letters) Create an alert RSS this journal
IssueVolume 19, Number 4
http://iopscience.iop.org/0295-5075/19/4/009
J*****[email protected] |
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q**u 发帖数: 49 | 38 考前必看:
(1) ENVRM: 熟悉各章节,以下章节除外:TOPIC I 基础知识;TOPIC IV 热力学,通风
和空调;TOPIC VIII 有关电和仪器部分。另外,考前把index打印出来,考试时方便翻
。http://www.ppi2pass.com/ppi/PPIInfo_fl_bookInfo-ENVRM-ENVRMindex.pdf
(2)PE Environmental Sample Questions and Solutions:极其贴近真正的考试,无论
是内容还是出题方式,the only stuff that will let you see exactly what the
real test will be like。
(3)Hazardous Waste Management (LaGrega et al). 补充(1)中比较弱的部分。
考试时携带(多带一点又何妨,至少心理上是个安慰):
(1)Environmental Engineering (Salvato et al.version 5): 最新版本version 6变
成三本书,极其昂贵。vers... 阅读全帖 |
|
q**u 发帖数: 49 | 39 考前必看:
(1) ENVRM: 熟悉各章节,以下章节除外:TOPIC I 基础知识;TOPIC IV 热力学,通风
和空调;TOPIC VIII 有关电和仪器部分。另外,考前把index打印出来,考试时方便翻
。http://www.ppi2pass.com/ppi/PPIInfo_fl_bookInfo-ENVRM-ENVRMindex.pdf
(2)PE Environmental Sample Questions and Solutions:极其贴近真正的考试,无论
是内容还是出题方式,the only stuff that will let you see exactly what the
real test will be like。
(3)Hazardous Waste Management (LaGrega et al). 补充(1)中比较弱的部分。
考试时携带(多带一点又何妨,至少心理上是个安慰):
(1)Environmental Engineering (Salvato et al.version 5): 最新版本version 6变
成三本书,极其昂贵。vers... 阅读全帖 |
|
w********h 发帖数: 12367 | 40
计算.
Generally obtained using SANS (Small Angle Neutron Scattering).
you can refer to those two Fetters' papers |
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w********h 发帖数: 12367 | 41 molecular weight of your PS-PIP?
if higher than 100K, for sure in semi-dilute.
You can refer to Fetters' review article (Macromolecules 1994, 27:4642) to see
the /M values for PS and PIP.
0.675 for PIP, 0.434 for PS.
Suppose they are the same, say, 0.5.
It is almost half of PBD I am working on.
so, you can predict the overlapping concentration for PS-PIP is about 2.5
times that for PBD for the same Molecular weight.
From Colby's paper for PBD, (Macromolecules 1991, 24, 3873)
0.25 wt.% in g |
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w********h 发帖数: 12367 | 42 既然你已经查过了,看过了,
那你还有什么不懂的?呵呵.:)
我都不好意思老是搬出Fetters的综述了,Macromoelcules 1994, 27, 4639.
你的polymer是什么样的?什么环境?
如果是环形的,
推荐你另外一篇综述:
Large Ring Molecules, Edited by J. A. Semlyen.
Chapter 10, H. Keul and H. Hocker.
"Cycloalkanes and Related Oligomers and Polymers. |
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c*******n 发帖数: 1648 | 43 I remember wonderlich posted the ref somewhere on this board
Check a review article by LJ FETTERS on macromolecules in (1994?, not so sure) |
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w********h 发帖数: 12367 | 44 yes, you have a good memory considering I said that again and again...//grin
hehe...Just check Fetters LJ's Macromolecules in 1994, 27(17): 4639.
you need to know the difference bettwen Me (entangled M) and Mc (critical M),
generally Mc=2-3Me
sure) |
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w********h 发帖数: 12367 | 45 I'd like to invite you to give some comments.
I am just wondering why Science and Nature so favor various experiments to
verify reptation theory.
seems this time, that guy together with Grest and Kremer used Fetters et al's
old concept of packing length to win a big deal...
mathematical |
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w********h 发帖数: 12367 | 46 L. J. Fetters
他对于高分子合成和高分子物理两个方面都作出了基础的极重要的贡献。
罕见的全才。 |
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w********h 发帖数: 12367 | 47 虽然有一些人试图用Kuhn length做点文章,试图把它作为使得高分子
链行为符合高斯链行为,但仍然不够清楚,或不够General。。。究其
原因,无非是因为在大部分polymer来说,Me挺低的,下面基本上没有
多少区间可供研究,也就PS和PDMS以及他们的一些改性的东东。。。
以我的看法,现在这个问题的重点应该先解决Me和Mc的区别的根本原因,
Fetters等人曾经有几片文章(Macromolecules, JPSB)讨论过用Packing
Length去说明之间的根本原因,好久没搞这冬冬了,不知道是否为众人
接受。。。。cashine,有没有什么input?
chains
.
SOLID
for |
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S*****n 发帖数: 6055 | 48 前些天听Fetters讲Packing Length的时候睡着了,罪过罪过 |
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w********h 发帖数: 12367 | 49 pure 1,2-PBD? The name of that is PVE, poly(vinyl ethylene).
Tg is around 0 degree C.
however, it has a very strong dependence on 1,2-content.
refer to Carella, Graessley, and Fetters, Macromolecules 1984, 17, 2775. |
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S*********g 发帖数: 5298 | 50 不是吧,他抢了fetter的老婆很久之后才去的
北大百年的时候,他好像就带着去了的,不过那时候是作为女朋友介绍的
其实04年前后我就听说他是要作为DOE掌门人培养的
然后要先去national lab弄些administration的经验 |
|