O*****d
发帖数: 762 | 1 【 以下文字转载自 MedicalCareer 讨论区 】
发信人: OhMyGod (Man in the Mirror), 信区: MedicalCareer
标 题: 询问一下足/骨科的一个问题：hallux valgus - 脚拇指内翻
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Thu Apr 17 12:07:00 2008)
老妈的脚痛得不行了，国内诊断需要手术，而且要换关节，想问一下，这个问题在美国
是属于骨科(ortho. surg.）还是足科（podiatry）的呢？能不能请有这方面经验的人
说一下什么样的手术效果更好一些？多谢了！ |
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g*2
发帖数: 658 | 2 这个要慎入。有问题，查个关键词，看看。
SPECIFIC INJURIES
Hip injuries
Overview and approach — Hip injuries are less common in runners than
injuries to the lower extremity and they can be difficult to diagnose.
Nevertheless, during jogging, the hip joint is subjected to loads up to
eight times body weight and both acute and chronic injuries can occur [55].
In runners, the differential diagnosis of hip pain includes gluteus medius
tendinopathy, piriformis syndrome, stress fracture of the femoral neck,
labral tear, a... 阅读全帖 |
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g*2
发帖数: 658 | 3 如果有这些问题，应该要重视。
The following findings may be noted during the examination:
Hip flexion, rotation, or abduction weakness is present with many lower
extremity injuries, particularly those affecting the hip or knee.
Increased lumbar lordosis suggests weak anterior core muscles, a common
condition in runners with hip weakness.
Vastus medialis atrophy or asymmetry can occur with patellofemoral pain
syndrome (PFPS), or in athletes who have had knee surgery.
Tenderness along the medial ... 阅读全帖 |
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R*****s
发帖数: 41236 | 5 from wiki:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foot_type
Overpronation
As with a neutral pronator, an individual who overpronates initially strikes
the ground on the lateral side of the heel. As the individual transfers
weight from the heel to the metatarsus, however, the foot will roll too far
in a medial direction, such that the weight is distributed unevenly across
the metatarsus, with excessive weight borne on the hallux. In this stage of
the gait, the knee will generally, but not always, track inw... 阅读全帖 |
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l*******s
发帖数: 7316 | 6 Hallux (big toe)
Long toe
Third toe
Fourth toe
Fifth toe (Colloquially known as the pinky toe or the baby toe in the United
States and the United Kingdom). |
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l*******s
发帖数: 7316 | 7 Hallux (big toe)
Long toe
Third toe
Fourth toe
Fifth toe (Colloquially known as the pinky toe or the baby toe in the United
States and the United Kingdom). |
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