R****0 发帖数: 138 | 1 NBME5, Block 4 Q46: FRC occurs where the sum of the 2 pressures (inward pull
of lung and outward pull of chest wall) are equal and opposite, so only
answer D (2L) shows this balance. |
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M********r 发帖数: 179 | 2 Thanks for the previous explanations. However, in a second thought, I tend
to stick to my original answer.
My explanation to this is as following:
at FRC, the PRESSURE of inward (lung) and outward (chest wall) equals to
zero. But that doesn't mean the VOLUME is the same. In fact, because of the
recoil, the pressure of the lung is almost always positive (at FRC, pressure
of the lung=+5). On the other hand, the chest wall always springs out,
therefore the pressure is always negative (at FRC, press... 阅读全帖 |
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F****n 发帖数: 438 | 3 【 以下文字转载自 Medicalpractice 讨论区 】
发信人: FeiLun (Is Horrible), 信区: Medicalpractice
标 题: 几篇期刊文章
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sat Jul 12 22:36:30 2014, 美东)
那位大侠可以帮组查一下这几篇的全文吗?叩谢。
请发:y******[email protected].
I.
Role of small-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels in atrial
electrophysiology and fibrillation in the dog.
Qi XY1, Diness JG, Brundel BJ, Zhou XB, Naud P, Wu CT, Huang H, Harada M,
Aflaki M, Dobrev D, Grunnet M, Nattel S.
Author information
Abstract
BACKGROUND:
Recent evidence points to functional... 阅读全帖 |
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t*d 发帖数: 1290 | 4 【 以下文字转载自 Biology 讨论区 】
发信人: ttd (oldcat), 信区: Biology
标 题: better way to conquer cancer
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Wed Jan 16 14:57:14 2013, 美东)
IMHO, to find novel drug delivering methods might be better ways to conquer
cancer comparing to studying the mechanisms of cancer initiation and
progression.
Nature 491, S58–S60 (22 November 2012)
Nanotechnology: Carrying drugs
When Joseph DeSimone makes nanomedicines, he compares himself to a baker. He
mixes drugs with different chemical 'batters', ... 阅读全帖 |
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s***e 发帖数: 5242 | 5 by Freeman Dyson
12/2010
In 1946 Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar gave a talk at the University of Chicago
entitled “The Scientist.” 1 He was then 35 years old, less than halfway
through his life and less than a third of the way through his career as a
scientist, but already he wa reflecting deeply on the meaning and purpose of
his work. His talk was one of a series of public lectures organized by
Robert Hutchins, then the chancellor of the university. The list of speakers
is impressive, and included ... 阅读全帖 |
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a****a 发帖数: 5763 | 6 "噢,那正是我要找的石头"
作者:杨振宁/刘兵 译
沃纳·海森堡(Werner Heisenberg)是历史上最伟大的物理学家之一。
当他作为一个年轻的研究者开始工作时,物理学界正处于一种非常混乱而且令人灰
心丧气的状态,对此,A·派斯曾用狄更斯在《双城记》中的话,将其描述为:"这是希
望的春天,这是绝望的冬天"。
人们在做的是一场猜谜游戏:纯粹是通过直觉,一次又一次地,有人提出一些临时
方案,惊人地解释了光谱物理学中某些规则,这些了不起的成就会让人欢欣鼓舞。可是
进一步的工作总是揭示出新方案的自相矛盾或不完善,于是又带来了失望。在最后的光
明到来之前的那些年月中,这种司空见惯的起伏不定典型地反映在W·保利在1925年前
后四个月中写给R·克罗尼希的两封信中:
物理再一次走入了死胡同。至少对我来说,物理是太困难了。
海森堡的力学让我恢复了对生活的兴趣。
在第二封信中,保利提到的是海森堡在1925年夏天所做的工作。不过这一次与以前
那些充满欢欣与希望但又总是给人带来失望的时期不同,这是物理学中一个新时代的开
端。因为就在保利写这两封信之间的那段时间,海森堡独自在赫里戈兰渡假时,得到了
一... 阅读全帖 |
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f********m 发帖数: 8397 | 7 QA work is boring as hell. unless you are risk-averse, inward, not good with
ppl. |
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f********m 发帖数: 8397 | 8 QA work is boring as hell. unless you are risk-averse, inward, not good with
ppl. |
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t*******f 发帖数: 795 | 9 Clubfoot is treated with manipulation by podiatrists, physiotherapists,
orthopedic surgeons, specialist Ponseti nurses, or orthotists by providing
braces to hold the feet in orthodox positions, serial casting, or splints
called knee ankle foot orthoses (KAFO). Other orthotic options include
Dennis-Brown bars with straight last boots, ankle foot orthoses and/or
custom foot orthoses (CFO). In North America, manipulation is followed by
serial casting, most often by the Ponseti Method. Foot manipula... 阅读全帖 |
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F****n 发帖数: 438 | 10 来自主题: Medicalpractice版 - 几篇期刊文章 那位大侠可以帮组查一下这几篇的全文吗?叩谢。
请发:y******[email protected].
I.
Role of small-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels in atrial
electrophysiology and fibrillation in the dog.
Qi XY1, Diness JG, Brundel BJ, Zhou XB, Naud P, Wu CT, Huang H, Harada M,
Aflaki M, Dobrev D, Grunnet M, Nattel S.
Author information
Abstract
BACKGROUND:
Recent evidence points to functional Ca2⁺-dependent K⁺ (SK)
channels in the heart that may govern atrial fibrillation (AF) risk, but the
underlying mechanisms are... 阅读全帖 |
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i*********5 发帖数: 19210 | 11 http://triathlete-europe.competitor.com/2013/05/07/qa-carbon-cl
Question: Would please give a brief explanation for the advantages and
disadvantages of carbon tubular and clincher wheels? Is there more to it
than the weight savings of the former and the easy flat-fixing of the latter?
Answer: The carbon tubular rim is lighter due to the lack of bead walls. The
tires corner better because they are round in cross section rather than
lobe-shaped like a clincher. They are usually a bit lighter as we... 阅读全帖 |
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i*********5 发帖数: 19210 | 12 http://triathlete-europe.competitor.com/2013/05/07/qa-carbon-cl
Question: Would please give a brief explanation for the advantages and
disadvantages of carbon tubular and clincher wheels? Is there more to it
than the weight savings of the former and the easy flat-fixing of the latter?
Answer: The carbon tubular rim is lighter due to the lack of bead walls. The
tires corner better because they are round in cross section rather than
lobe-shaped like a clincher. They are usually a bit lighter as we... 阅读全帖 |
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o**********e 发帖数: 18403 | 13 Apparently the ordinary Japanese felt threatened by
Chinese 15 year olds because they beat the Japanese
15 year olds slightly on some kind of math tests.
That is the Japanese mentality, full of deeply ingrained
anti-China xenophobia. I think they should rest easy,
the way their government is going, their 19
year olds could one day shoot for the crown
in nutjobs category.
The big question is, what will Japan want to do about it?
The last time Japan felt threatened by China's prosperity,
it murd... 阅读全帖 |
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o**********e 发帖数: 18403 | 14 America had a long history of anti-China immigration policy since 1880s.
Between 1880s to 1930s, few ordinary Chinese had the opportunity to live and
work in America and China-US exchange were limited to educated elites (many
thanks to the US inviting and funding China's students in US). After 1930s
, despite close military alliance between the KMT and the USA, the common
people of China remained deeply ignorant of this far-away friend called the
USA. All their first hand experience came fro... 阅读全帖 |
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S*********g 发帖数: 24893 | 15 通篇大谈特谈政治
最后无厘头影射中共谋杀
这篇父亲母亲为儿子写的悼文
令我等平庸之辈讶然称奇,叹为观止
这是三年前的文章,我今天无意中读到
感慨方也是个政治高于亲情的人物
可惜六四一时气短,躲进美使馆,远观自己的学生纷纷就逮
方励之夫妇:哲儿纪事二则
作者:李淑娴 方励之
哲儿一直在许多朋友的视界之外。方哲车祸遇难后,刘刚来电话
问:“方哲是你们的孩子吗?”1987年初,北大选举人民代表活动高潮时,刘刚几乎天
天来我们家,居然没有注意到一个1.87米的大孩子。因为,方哲寡言。但不木讷,而极
喜欢运动。北大物理系同事告诉李淑娴:“校园里每个球场上,都看得见你的小儿子。
”高大,少言,身手矫健,这些特征被警官学校的探子注意到了,方哲在101高中毕业
时,就有人来动员他报考警校。他没有答应。保镖专业,不是他的兴趣所在。不过,哲
儿时常给我们当‘保镖’,在中国,也在美国。
布什晚宴的新闻发布会
1989年2月,刚刚就职的美国总统布什(老),来了中国。总统面临的问题之一是中国的
人权。美国政府对苏联的人权颇有经验。对中国,还没有多少现成的章法,可能也有不
同的标准。是以同一标准对待苏联和中国的人... 阅读全帖 |
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S*********g 发帖数: 24893 | 16 通篇大谈特谈政治
60%以上篇幅写的是美国总统请他吃饭,可惜没吃成。
最后无厘头影射中共谋杀
这篇父亲母亲为儿子写的悼文
令我等平庸之辈讶然称奇,叹为观止
这是三年前的文章,我今天无意中读到
感慨方也是个政治高于亲情的人物
可惜六四一时气短,躲进美使馆,远观自己的学生纷纷就逮
方励之夫妇:哲儿纪事二则
作者:李淑娴 方励之
哲儿一直在许多朋友的视界之外。方哲车祸遇难后,刘刚来电话
问:“方哲是你们的孩子吗?”1987年初,北大选举人民代表活动高潮时,刘刚几乎天
天来我们家,居然没有注意到一个1.87米的大孩子。因为,方哲寡言。但不木讷,而极
喜欢运动。北大物理系同事告诉李淑娴:“校园里每个球场上,都看得见你的小儿子。
”高大,少言,身手矫健,这些特征被警官学校的探子注意到了,方哲在101高中毕业
时,就有人来动员他报考警校。他没有答应。保镖专业,不是他的兴趣所在。不过,哲
儿时常给我们当‘保镖’,在中国,也在美国。
布什晚宴的新闻发布会
1989年2月,刚刚就职的美国总统布什(老),来了中国。总统面临的问题之一是中国的
人权。美国政府对苏联的人权颇有经验。对中国,还没有多少现成的章法,... 阅读全帖 |
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t***n 发帖数: 546 | 17 autoload=yes crashes the asterisk, lot's of modules cannot be found.
did some research, seems function DB_EXIST is not available.
Here is some result from asterisk debug console:
tomato-asus-rt-n16*CLI> module show
Module Description Use
Count
res_adsi ADSI Resource 0
res_jabber.so AJI - Asterisk Jabber Interface 0
format_pcm.so Raw/Sun uLaw/ALaw 8KHz (... 阅读全帖 |
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t***n 发帖数: 546 | 18 autoload=yes crashes the asterisk, lot's of modules cannot be found.
did some research, seems function DB_EXIST is not available.
Here is some result from asterisk debug console:
tomato-asus-rt-n16*CLI> module show
Module Description Use
Count
res_adsi ADSI Resource 0
res_jabber.so AJI - Asterisk Jabber Interface 0
format_pcm.so Raw/Sun uLaw/ALaw 8KHz (... 阅读全帖 |
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w*j 发帖数: 336 | 19 google voice 的配置里,只选中了google talk
打出没问题,应该是加载成功了吧?用module show命令,出来36个module,有一个叫
chan_gtalk.so:
res_adsi ADSI Resource
res_jabber.so AJI - Asterisk Jabber Interface
format_pcm.so Raw/Sun uLaw/ALaw 8KHz (PCM,PCMA,AU), G.
codec_ulaw.so mu-Law Coder/Decoder
format_g726.so Raw G.726 (16/24/32/40kbps) data
codec_g726.so ITU G.726-32... 阅读全帖 |
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v*******e 发帖数: 1715 | 20 http://v.youku.com/v_show/id_XMTI0NjYzMTA4.html
I can learn from him. Now he is saving me from mess of life
he bring my soul sour wiht with him.
这个灯塔..光芒万丈..
free inwardly 3:40.
what is true freedom, why we are slaves.
good questions!
though he spend to much time talkabout mistakes of "outer freedom" which is
nothing, but this is nessesary for most.
"when u see thing clearly, there is no confusing, but action."
"Choise indicate lack of freedom, is a confusion. conflict.
When there is choice, the |
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T******y 发帖数: 128 | 21 stop by, I haven't taken the VA dmv test, but I remember I used to turn my
side mirrors down and inward, right to the spot of the curb tangent to the
back tire, that way you couldn't actually use the side mirror to observe
traffic, but I passed my 3rd road test.
以。 |
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s**********s 发帖数: 7387 | 22 just got it, no scam, everything looks like new...
only bad thing is that it's a 0.85x M6 - no 28mm frame-line, pretty
pointless to have that 28mm pre-asph on it....
i'm surprised that 35 ASPH has inward-curving glass at both ends.
28 pre-asph is beautiful but totally pointless on a 0.85x camera....
50cron is nice, no focusing tab, but i don't like tab anyway, so that's good
90cron is also nice, but pretty heavy.
m6 TTL is heavier than i expected.
that Leica 5x loupe is just amazing.
I'm now thi |
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h*******d 发帖数: 1191 | 24 Romans 2
1Therefore thou art inexcusable, O man, whosoever thou art that judgest: for
wherein thou judgest another, thou condemnest thyself; for thou that
judgest doest the same things.
2But we are sure that the judgment of God is according to truth against them
which commit such things.
3And thinkest thou this, O man, that judgest them which do such things, and
doest the same, that thou shalt escape the judgment of God?
4Or despisest thou the riches of his goodness and forbearance and
longsuffe... 阅读全帖 |
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h*******d 发帖数: 1191 | 25 Romans 7
Freed from the Law
1 Or do you not know, brethren (for I speak to those who know the law), that
the law has dominion over a man as long as he lives? 2 For the woman who
has a husband is bound by the law to her husband as long as he lives. But if
the husband dies, she is released from the law of her husband. 3 So then if
, while her husband lives, she marries another man, she will be called an
adulteress; but if her husband dies, she is free from that law, so that she
is no adulteress, t... 阅读全帖 |
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s******t 发帖数: 2511 | 26 I3.基督新教的不同宗派怎样看洗礼
今次介绍的,是基督教(以香港通俗的说法,包括新教、改革教、福音派等)如何看一
些宗教礼仪。
天主教朋友都听过,「基督教」只有两个圣礼或者礼仪,就是「洗礼」(或称圣洗,浸
信派称为「浸礼」,Baptism)和「主餐」(Holy Communion,The Lord's Supper,圣
餐礼,天主教和圣公会称Eucharist)。
A)浸礼/圣洗/洗礼(Baptism)
很多所谓「基督教」书(相信主要是福音派)普遍宣称「基督教」的 Baptism是指「信
而受洗」,只有象征意义。
其实,信义宗和圣公会对「圣洗」保留了很多和罗马天主教相似的特色,甚至仪式也很
相似。
「圣洗」方面,信义宗、荷兰改革宗、长老会、圣公会、循道宗都接受婴儿洗礼,认为
除了象征意义,也包括神的工作。部份宗派如信义宗也信婴孩是有「信 」的。他们也
认为在洗礼里面,神有特别的工作,具有恩典和拯救的功能,并且是旧约婴孩出生后行
割礼归入神家而在新约的表记。篇幅所限,我不能多介绍。
福音派(主要浸信派)因为觉得婴孩是有「信 」的说法不合理,乃排拒之。他们认为
,受浸/洗者... 阅读全帖 |
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r***o 发帖数: 1285 | 27 Explanation: Why does the Earth have a magnetic field? The electrical
conductivity of the molten plasma of the Earth's core should be able to
damp the current magnetic field in only thousands of years. Yet our five
billion year old Earth clearly causes magnets to point to (defined) north.
The mystery is still being studied but recently thought related to motions
in the Earth's liquid outer core. Specifically, as portions of the outer
core cool and fall inward, oceans of the liquid iron-rich magm |
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e***e 发帖数: 3872 | 28 -- The Sleep --
by
Elizabeth Barrett Browning
'He giveth His beloved sleep.'
-- Psalm cxxvii. 2.
I
Of all the thoughts of God that are
Borne inward into souls afar,
Along the Psalmist's music deep,
Now tell me if that any is,
For gift or grace, surpassing this:
'He giveth his beloved -- sleep?'
II
What would we give to our beloved?
The hero's heart to be unmoved,
The poet's star-tuned harp to sweep, |
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