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全部话题 - 话题: notional
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x*c
发帖数: 294
1
AIG的问题是这样:
不说长期的问题,就在2008年九月份,为什么突然这么危急?
在那个时刻,那么危急,不是CDS on CDO 的问题,是AIG的CDS Book太大
在那个时候,AIG 有3T notion CDS exposure,net exposure不是特别大。绝大部分的
CDS都是互相对冲掉了,AIG挣中间一点点差价,几个bps。基本上AIG是CDS market
maker。问题是9/15那天AIG被降级到 A,很多很多的CDS 有 ratings trigger。从AA -
> A,逼 AIG 要给它的对家现金,3%或者 更多的notion,无论买还是卖。如果市场还算
正常,也许AIG能unwind,但是那个时间根本没有市场。AIG就坐在那里付钱,但是谁也
不可能有50-100B的现金,除了政府先印。
AIG别的问题也暴露出来,那些真的输钱了。
a*********a
发帖数: 3656
2
getting into the pricing of a CDO, one first note that the price of a CDO
depends on the correlation in the default processes.
to illustrate this consider CDOs on a basket of 2 assets in a one period
world. each asset has notional of 1, the total notional of the basket is 2.
recovery rates are both 0.
A and B. each has 50% prod to default between time 0 and T. coupon and
protection payments only happen at the end of the single period T.
we have two tranches, equity 0 - 50%, and super senior 50-1
m****s
发帖数: 1481
3
来自主题: Quant版 - 问一个CAPM的beta的问题
谢谢两位解释,可以这样理解么
相当于future的涨跌对冲了原来的asset的跌涨使得beta减小,但是portfolio本身还是
只有原来的,future的notional因为并没有真正change hand所以对portfolio
notional没影响,是么?
s******e
发帖数: 1751
4
you can only do that if you f*** up an illiquid market w/ small notional,
then trade on a liquid market w/ big notional.
it's already the case that future market is bigger than spot market?
b*****l
发帖数: 85
5
请问如果一个 fixed income 的 portfolio 含有一个一般的 bond的portfolio 和 一
个interest swap的portfolio。 已知 bond portfolio 的 market value and
duration, interest swap portfolio 的 market value,notional value和duration
也已知,这种情况怎么算 weighted average of total portfolio 的 duration? 对
于interest swap,如果也用market value 好像underestimate interest swap的
exposure。有人说用market value+notional value,直觉上觉得说不通,这样不就
double count 了吗?但那个说的人很firm,好像是industry standard一样。有人能给
讲讲吗? 先谢谢了!
l*****9
发帖数: 9501
6
Single-Payer Health Care Is Coming To America-Are We Ready?
Speaking at a recent conference, Mark Bertolini, CEO and Chairman of Aetna
Insurance, announced that the end is near for profit driven health insurance
companies. “The system doesn’t work, it’s broke today. The end of
insurance companies, the way we’ve run the business in the past, is here.”
In highlighting the reasons for his bold statement, Bertolini called out the
ban on medical underwriting propounded by the Affordable Care Act, whi... 阅读全帖
R**********n
发帖数: 523
7
来自主题: CivilSociety版 - Millions of Broken American Dreams zzz (转载)
http://www.weidb.com/voice/index.php?title=Millions_of_Broken_A
Millions of Broken American Dreams -- An Open Letter to the World
​November 12, 2013
Dear Fair and Righteous Citizens of the World,
​We don't know who you are, but we know you are out there. We are
asking for your urgent help. We have been rendered voiceless, powerless, and
hopeless by the American mass media and many Americans. The American mass
media have lost journalistic ethics and objectivity and have been blatantly... 阅读全帖
f********m
发帖数: 8397
8
http://www.greencarreports.com/news/1095656_bmw-to-phase-out-co
It's a vision that seems like something from a future century: a carmaker
preparing to phase out combustion engines altogether.
The notion that an entire brand could walk away from the hydrocarbon-fueled
engines that power more than 1 billion vehicles on our roads--and have done
since 1885--is inconceivable.
And yet that's what one industry analyst suggests famed German luxury maker
BMW is preparing to do.
2014 BMW i3 and 2014 Tesla... 阅读全帖
z**********e
发帖数: 22064
9
来自主题: _coffee版 - 也许你喝的根本不是卡布奇诺
http://cn.nytstyle.com/food-wine/20151009/t09cappuccino/
Is That Cappuccino You’re Drinking Really a Cappuccino?
By JOHN ORTVED October 9, 2015
也许你喝的根本不是卡布奇诺
美食JOHN ORTVED 2015年10月9日
Daniel Krieger for The New York Times
曾经的特种咖啡饮品之王卡布奇诺如今正遭遇一场身份危机。
What if the cappuccino you had this morning was not, in fact, a cappuccino?
Scary. More worrisome still: What if your flat white was?
如果你今天早上喝的那杯卡布奇诺,其实不是卡布奇诺,那可怎么办?太可怕了。而更
吓人的是:如果你的小白咖啡(flat white)才是地道卡布奇诺呢?
There was a time when cappuccino was easy ... 阅读全帖
z**********e
发帖数: 22064
10
来自主题: _coffee版 - 也许你喝的根本不是卡布奇诺
http://cn.nytstyle.com/food-wine/20151009/t09cappuccino/
Is That Cappuccino You’re Drinking Really a Cappuccino?
By JOHN ORTVED October 9, 2015
也许你喝的根本不是卡布奇诺
美食JOHN ORTVED 2015年10月9日
Daniel Krieger for The New York Times
曾经的特种咖啡饮品之王卡布奇诺如今正遭遇一场身份危机。
What if the cappuccino you had this morning was not, in fact, a cappuccino?
Scary. More worrisome still: What if your flat white was?
如果你今天早上喝的那杯卡布奇诺,其实不是卡布奇诺,那可怎么办?太可怕了。而更
吓人的是:如果你的小白咖啡(flat white)才是地道卡布奇诺呢?
There was a time when cappuccino was easy ... 阅读全帖
S********S
发帖数: 486
11
【 以下文字转载自 Seattle 讨论区 】
发信人: SeattleBBS (stay hungry,stay foolish), 信区: Seattle
标 题: 印度小企业将推Android平板电脑 CES上展出
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Fri Dec 25 20:42:50 2009, 美东)
北京时间12月25日消息,据媒体报道,印度南部城市海德拉巴(Hyderabad)的科技创业
公司Notion Ink已经开发出首款谷歌开源操作系统Android的触控屏平板电脑,这款电
脑使用的是Nvidia公司尚未对外公布的Tegra芯片和美国公司 Pixel Qi生产的节能显示
屏。
由6位IIT人(IIT即印度理工学院)和一位MBA开发的这款平板电脑,将在2010年1月
份举行的拉斯维加消费电子展(CES)上展出。 Notion Ink创始人和CEO罗翰·斯拉万(
Rohan Shravan)表示:“在经过台式电脑、便携式电脑和笔记本电脑的发展后,下一个
创新将是你能够直接进行书写的完全触控屏式的电脑。我们想我们必须先行这第一步。
我们用了一年时间才把该产品的设计、要求
g*******d
发帖数: 12
12
来自主题: ChinaNews版 - 英语精确?精确个屁
can't agree more ...
Also the notion "entropy" as defined in Shannon's information theory is
nowhere close to the colloquial "information" used in daily life; the former
makes sense only in situations where the listener knows the full range of
possibilities. Thus there might be cases when Chinese conversation can
deliver more information - but only if the listener knows the usage of
Chinese well enough to know what you're really talking about. Any ambiguity
in your words necessitates the elabora
c**i
发帖数: 6973
13
来自主题: ChinaNews版 - An Abstract of a Book on China
Jeffrey Wasserstrom, The Myth of One China; To understand the contradictions
and internal conflicts of Asia's rising superpower, you have to understand
its incredible diversity. Foreign Policy, Apr. 13, 2010.
http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2010/04/13/the_myth_of_one_china
Quote:
"U.S. notions of Chinese homogeneity gained a new lease on life during the
first decades of the Cold War. This was a time when many World War II images
of Japan, as a militaristic land in which everyone conformed
s******e
发帖数: 1751
14
there are plenty of research on who is holding what in the Treasury market. It's much more profound including all the hedges and derivatives. They could have 200B notional of put/cds on their book as well.
The price of the bond already reflects how the market think about the bond. So far, the market, with support from the FED and lousy European governments/people, is proudly claiming that those debt are as goog as gold.
With 19 trillion debt by 2015, the collapse of GSE and the treasury may be
A*******e
发帖数: 12486
15
来自主题: ChinaNews版 - 从雅典到北京 今年属于中国
【 以下文字转载自 Military 讨论区 】
发信人: Augustine (WORDS WILL ALWAYS RETAIN THEIR POWER), 信区: Military
标 题: 从雅典到北京 今年属于中国
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sat Oct 16 00:25:16 2010, 美东)
WSJ专栏文章。作者Bret Stephens是守派(保)论家(政)。他的评论很有见地,特译
成中文供你们学习。
从雅典到北京
今年本来是希腊之年。大约2500年前,在这个国家,在批判探索的精神之中,西方文明
应运而生。而现在,希腊破产、被赎救,深深地浸淫于一个自满、贪腐和无能的文化。
忽然间,这似乎就是西方文明即将堕落至的结局。
然后刘晓波上个星期五荣获诺贝尔和平奖。今年现在属于中国。
自由或纪律,雅典或斯巴达:这是基本的政治问题。像中国或伊朗、 古巴这样的基于政
治纪律理念的政权,几乎每个生活在其统治之下的人都想要更多的自由。没有自由,生
活在道德上不能容忍,也常非血肉之躯能够承受。
诚然,所有的自由社会都唯恐缺乏纪律会在长远之后导致其覆灭。这就是为什么历代的
某些西... 阅读全帖
d*******h
发帖数: 499
16
来自主题: ChinaNews版 - 财富杂志: China Bashing is for Losers
看看这里有多少LOSER,呵呵
China Bashing is for Losers
Oct. 21 2010 - 2:17 pm
By SHIKHA DALMIA
China bashing has become a bi-partisan sport this election season. But if
the bashers won’t heed the economic case for not knocking down America’s
second largest trading partner, they ought to consider the political one:
Even if they get into office by peddling false economic theories, in order
to stay there they will have to produce the right results. This
protectionism never has – and never will – deliver.
Ever... 阅读全帖
p**********d
发帖数: 7918
17
分別是德國的奧西耶茲基(被禁止領獎),波蘭的瓦文薩(波蘭政府曾經禁止播放挪威
音樂),和美國的馬丁路德金(曾被美國右派斥責掀動種族衝突)。
尤其是美國的馬丁路德金,當初在美國是毀(右派)譽(其他人)參半,現在卻是公認
的英雄。我想劉曉波的足跡大概也會如此吧。
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jeffrey-wasserstrom/liu-xiaobo-and-3-past-nob_b_795183.html
Jeffrey Wasserstrom
Jeffrey Wasserstrom
Professor of History, UC Irvine
Posted: December 10, 2010 04:12 PM
BIO Become a Fan
Get Email Alerts Bloggers' Index
Liu Xiaobo and 3 Noble Nobel Winners
digg
facebook Twitter stumble reddit del.ico.us
Read More: China , Germany , Liu Xiaob... 阅读全帖
a******n
发帖数: 280
18
来自主题: ChinaNews版 - Hu Jintao: Let Your People Go (zz) (转载)
【 以下文字转载自 Military 讨论区 】
发信人: almarvin (marvin), 信区: Military
标 题: Hu Jintao: Let Your People Go (zz)
关键字: Hu Jintao,Gao Zhisheng
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sun Jan 23 11:58:31 2011, 美东)
http://www.uscirf.gov/news-room/press-releases/3515-1182011-hu-
let-your-people-go.html
1/19/2011: Hu Jintao: Let Your People Go
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
January 19, 2011
Washington, DC - As President Hu Jintao began his visit to the United
States yesterday, the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom
(... 阅读全帖
c**i
发帖数: 6973
19
来自主题: ChinaNews版 - China's Economy
(1) Joseph Sternberg, Don't Bank on China 'Rebalancing;' There are deeply
rooted reasons--from banking habits to government policy--why Chinese are
unlikely to increase consumption anytime soon. 20
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB100014240
52748704590704576091323494848778.html
Quote:
"'rebalancing,' the notion that Americans need to consume less and Chinese
need to consume more
"More interesting is the supply side of the consumption equation.
Rebalancing is not a matter of Chinese export factori... 阅读全帖
M*******o
发帖数: 632
20
据美联社2月3日(周四, 4 Feb 2011)开罗报道,埃及军队的坦克和士兵周四将亲政府
骚乱者清理出场,埃及总理就穆巴拉克支持者周三袭击反政府示威者,将埃及市中心变
成战场罕见地表示道歉。
埃及总理Ahmed Shafiq对埃及国家电视台表示,周三发生的袭击反政府示威者事件是一
个“公然的错误”,并承诺会就此事的幕后者展开调查。
反政府示威者指责穆巴拉克政权组织策划了本次袭击,他们用钱雇来黑帮及便衣警察,
试图冲垮本次的抗议运动。政府支持者周三下午冲击了开罗中心的解放广场,引发15小
时的骚乱失控局面。双方互相扔石头、棍子、瓶子和燃烧弹,埃及士兵基本在旁观,没
有进行干预。
周四黎明前,反政府示威者帐篷遭到自动炮的袭击,造成3人死亡,势态升级。周四一
早,埃及军队首次出手阻止。
四辆坦克清理了一条穆巴拉克支持者用来拉送石头和燃烧弹的高速公路。早上11点钟,
手持冲锋枪的士兵在街上排成行,将双方分隔开来。另外有数百名士兵朝前线移动。
周四上午,更多反政府示威者潮水般涌入广场,加入连夜驻守在那里的数千示威者。在
反政府示威者中,当晚在广场守夜的出租车司机Abdul-Rahman表示,“... 阅读全帖
p**********d
发帖数: 7918
21
【 以下文字转载自 Military 讨论区 】
发信人: powerforward (今天你敏感詞了沒有), 信区: Military
标 题: 紐約時報:GE設計的冷卻系統有缺陷
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Tue Mar 15 14:15:39 2011, 美东)
Reactor Design in Japan Has Long Been Questioned
By TOM ZELLER Jr.
Published: March 15, 2011
The warnings were stark and issued repeatedly as far back as 1972: If the
cooling systems ever failed at a Mark 1 nuclear reactor, the primary
containment vessel surrounding the reactor would probably burst as the fuel
rods inside overheated. Dangerous radiation would... 阅读全帖
w*l
发帖数: 2550
22
来自主题: ChinaNews版 - 方舟子打假的性质。 (转载)
Xun Zheng was questioning the soundness of the 13-catogories and the study
itself. The inquiry form was designed by whom? May be Fang. You may find out
who started that, performed that, and analyzed the so-called data. By the
way, I personally would not call it "original data" since the whole thing is
not done in a scientific way at all.
Xun Zheng also suggested the use of medical instruments rather than simply
response from patients. This notion was also mentioned by some urologists?
Regarding ... 阅读全帖
c**i
发帖数: 6973
23
来自主题: ChinaNews版 - Washington Post Reports on China
(1) Editorial: The Coming Renaissance in U.S. Manufacturing. Washington Post
, May 10, 2011.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/the-coming-
renaissance-in-us-manufacturing/2011/05/10/AFRI53jG_story.html
Quote:
China is "surging from 3 percent of global factory output in 1990 to 19.8
percent in 2010, just ahead of the U.S. share, 19.4 percent.
"Manufacturers have hired just 250,000 workers [in US] since December 2009,
when manufacturing employment hit a postwar low of 11.5 million.
"A key imp... 阅读全帖
p**********d
发帖数: 7918
24
来自主题: ChinaNews版 - 中國政府真的外交失敗啊
寶寶被十幾國領袖群起而攻之。中國為啥連個拿得出手的朋友都沒有呢?連新加坡都反
對中國對南海領土主權的要求?
November 19, 2011
Obama and Asian Leaders Confront China’s Premier
By JACKIE CALMES
ABOARD AIR FORCE ONE — President Obama and nearly all the leaders at an
Asian summit directly confronted China on Saturday for its expansive claims
to the resource-rich South China Sea, putting the Chinese premier on the
defensive in the long-festering dispute, according to Obama administration
officials.
Premier Wen Jiabao was by turns “grouchy” and construct... 阅读全帖
W*****2
发帖数: 1043
25
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/1618741/posts
Skip to comments.
49% of US Presidents suffered mental illness in Duke study
The Chronicle ^ | February, 2006 | Haley Hoffman
Posted on Thursday, April 20, 2006 10:05:20 PM by Torie
23/02/2006 - Duke: Duke study posits presidents had mental illness
U-Wire via NewsEdge Corporation :
By Haley Hoffman, The Chronicle (Duke)
DURHAM, N.C. -- No one would ever expect the general who led the Union army
to victory in the Civil War to have a debilitatin... 阅读全帖
W*****2
发帖数: 1043
26
来自主题: ChinaNews版 - 半数的美国总统有精神病(link)
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/1618741/posts
Skip to comments.
49% of US Presidents suffered mental illness in Duke study
The Chronicle ^ | February, 2006 | Haley Hoffman
Posted on Thursday, April 20, 2006 10:05:20 PM by Torie
23/02/2006 - Duke: Duke study posits presidents had mental illness
U-Wire via NewsEdge Corporation :
By Haley Hoffman, The Chronicle (Duke)
DURHAM, N.C. -- No one would ever expect the general who led the Union army
to victory in the Civil War to have a debilitatin... 阅读全帖
m********8
发帖数: 123
27
来自主题: ChinaNews2版 - 谭卓之死
idiot the problem is america is neither the god nor the role model for china
to follow;
as a matter of fact, the notion of car insurance sounds the most ridiculous
thing to me so that i have to suspect the person who invented this idea was
A moron and people who practice who this idea are idiots (you, for example)~
~~
y*****6
发帖数: 9545
28
来自主题: Detective版 - 巴马兄弟语言艺术的高峰(最)
【 以下文字转载自 Korea 讨论区 】
发信人: yaz2006 (柏林低温武警), 信区: Korea
标 题: 巴马兄弟语言艺术的高峰(最)
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Tue Nov 4 23:50:16 2008), 转信
the notion that somehow I...
A*******e
发帖数: 12486
29
来自主题: Detective版 - 从雅典到北京 今年属于中国
【 以下文字转载自 Military 讨论区 】
发信人: Augustine (WORDS WILL ALWAYS RETAIN THEIR POWER), 信区: Military
标 题: 从雅典到北京 今年属于中国
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sat Oct 16 00:25:16 2010, 美东)
WSJ专栏文章。作者Bret Stephens是守派(保)论家(政)。他的评论很有见地,特译
成中文供你们学习。
从雅典到北京
今年本来是希腊之年。大约2500年前,在这个国家,在批判探索的精神之中,西方文明
应运而生。而现在,希腊破产、被赎救,深深地浸淫于一个自满、贪腐和无能的文化。
忽然间,这似乎就是西方文明即将堕落至的结局。
然后刘晓波上个星期五荣获诺贝尔和平奖。今年现在属于中国。
自由或纪律,雅典或斯巴达:这是基本的政治问题。像中国或伊朗、 古巴这样的基于政
治纪律理念的政权,几乎每个生活在其统治之下的人都想要更多的自由。没有自由,生
活在道德上不能容忍,也常非血肉之躯能够承受。
诚然,所有的自由社会都唯恐缺乏纪律会在长远之后导致其覆灭。这就是为什么历代的
某些西... 阅读全帖
o***s
发帖数: 42149
30
重庆话版盗梦空间让你笑得眼泪飙
被称为“暑期神作”、横扫全球票房的美国电影《盗梦空间》,有了重庆方言版——11月9日网友“嘛咪嘛咪哦”在论坛上发帖,称自己在网上下载了DVD版的《盗梦空间》,发现翻译出的字幕居然全是重庆话,非常搞笑。整部电影看下来,“完全被字幕所诱惑,笑得眼泪直飙”。
■本期主持记者 杨馨
字幕频现重庆元素
帖子贴出了十多张电影截图,每张截图上都有中英文对照的字幕,中文字幕里出现了大量重庆言子儿、重庆地名、标志性建筑物。
例如,剧中一句台词“这是个脑中有奇思妙想的人”(a man possessed of some radical notions.)被翻译成“勒崽儿脑壳黑空绍”;当两个造梦师在梦境中四处闲逛时,男主角不失时机地亮出诸多重庆名片,为重庆山城打广告:“这是基本的城市设计,龙湖的房子、川外的妹子,长安的车子。”
在事先设计的大雨倾盆梦境里,男主角对身边的助手说“像这么恶劣的天气,他肯定需要一辆出租车”(he's gonna be looking for a taxi in this weather.),翻译顺带拿重庆的公共交通开涮:“这种天气坐不到181,他肯... 阅读全帖
c***s
发帖数: 70028
31
今年5月20日,英国星期天《泰晤士报》刊登评论员文章,对中国在英国举办孔子学院充满敌对态度。该文章引用伦敦政治经济学院著名政治和外交学教授Christopher Hughes对孔子学院的强硬和冷战的言辞(见附件2, 英文原文), 在英国引起一场不小的震动。
5月24日,美国国务院以签证为由,要求孔子学院中国教师限期离境,引起全美数十家孔子学院,以及和孔子学院合作的大学,一片哗然。
把这两件事情连系起来,不难看出,中国利用孔子学院向全球传播文化和语言,被西方一些右翼分子,当成是中国政府宣传软实力的工具。
作为英方的孔子学院院长,我对这个问题,也是感到非常困惑和震惊。
为什么,中国政府诚心诚意地花钱推广中国的文化和语言,会遇到如此想不到的打击和阻碍?中国政府应该如何对付这样的打击?如何应对今后更加意想不到的困难?
本人认为,中国政府应该做好如下工作:
其一,保持冷静的态度,认真研究对方各种持不同观点和态度的人群,采取有效措施,争取亲华力量,尽量化解冷战思维人士的冷战态度。
其二,加强和完善孔子学院的管理。不要把国内的管理方法和官僚作风带到外国的孔子学院中来,最低限度就是必须赢得当地孔子学院... 阅读全帖
o***s
发帖数: 42149
32
MSNBC电视主播克里斯·马修斯(Chris Matthews)和夫人在五一节前专门跑来中国游历。作为第一次来中国的人,他看到的是满满的“正能量”,没有说雾霾,没有说不文明行为,而是保持一种尊敬的态度在看这个国家。
克里斯·马修斯和妻子凯瑟琳在杭州
MSNBC电视主播克里斯·马修斯(Chris Matthews)和夫人在五一节前专门跑来中国游历。作为第一次来中国的人,他看到的是满满的“正能量”,并专门在自己的节目"Hardball"里细细地说了一番。
在这十天里,马修斯没有提到雾霾,没有提到不文明行为,而是保持一种尊敬的态度在看这个国家。以下是文章摘选:
You’ve heard of “the 10 days that shook the world” about the Russian Revolution of 1917. Well, the 10 days I spent in today’s China certainly shook me.
你可能听过人们关于俄罗斯1917年革命的《震撼世界的十天》。好吧,在中国度过的十天,同样也震撼了我。
Here in New York... 阅读全帖
C*********g
发帖数: 3728
33
来自主题: History版 - 中国道教炼丹汞练了一两千年
引一句林奈的话:
"The first step in wisdom is to know the things themselves; this notion
consists in having a true idea of the objects; objects are distinguished and
known by classifying them methodically and giving them appropriate names.
Therefore, classification and name-giving will be the foundation of our
science."
— Carolus Linnaeus
Systema Naturae (1735), trans. M. S. J. Engel-Ledeboer and H. Engel (1964),
19.
a****t
发帖数: 7049
34
中国就是没逻辑学,这是事实,和希腊的根本不能比。
5. Logic and Argumentation
Besides its role in their epistemology, the theory of the three fa (models)
epitomizes the Mohists' view of logic and argumentation. The Mohists do not
investigate formal logic or develop a notion of logical consequence. Rather,
since they see judgment as a matter of distinguishing whether something is
one kind of thing or another, they tend to conceive of all reasoning on the
model of informal, analogical inference. Particular pieces of reason
v**e
发帖数: 8422
35
【 以下文字转载自 Military 讨论区 】
发信人: vuse (vuse), 信区: Military
标 题: 西方是如何偷取中国茶叶的
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Tue Jun 7 20:20:15 2011, 美东)
Following the man who stole tea from China
TOKYO | Tue Jun 7, 2011 5:49am EDT
TOKYO (Reuters) - Robert Fortune was a scientist, a botanist and, in some
ways, an industrial spy. But he is best known as the man who stole tea from
deep within China and took it to India in the mid-1800s, changing history.
His venture required years of toil up China's rivers by boat to places where... 阅读全帖
z****e
发帖数: 54598
36
来自主题: History版 - 英国从来没有统一过欧洲
上面那段几乎是照抄英文原文的
如果印度还是大英帝国的一部分,那自称皇还行
可惜,本土只是一堆王国
United Kingdom
King George V. King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, Emperor
of India.
In 1801, George III rejected the title of Emperor when offered. The only
period when British monarchs held the title of Emperor in a dynastic
succession started when the title Empress of India was created for Queen
Victoria. The government led by Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli, conferred
the additional title upon her by an Act of Parliament, rep... 阅读全帖
b****r
发帖数: 2555
37
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
gtc (牛顿的苹果) 于 (Fri Aug 19 00:35:13 2011, 美东) 提到:
是没有兴趣还是没有实力?德国法国都有过。日不落帝国到底有多强大?
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
dahuang (春风又绿江南岸) 于 (Fri Aug 19 00:50:06 2011, 美东) 提到:
与其在欧洲啃骨头,不如到五大洲吃肉。

☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
didadida (滴滴嗒嗒) 于 (Fri Aug 19 01:55:46 2011, 美东) 提到:
陆军不行
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
northosouth (哪咤) 于 (Fri Aug 19 02:37:55 2011, 美东) 提到:
英法战争时还是很有可能在欧洲大陆立足的,其实英国那时已经获得法国王位的继承权
,不过英王和法王同年去世... 阅读全帖
c**i
发帖数: 6973
38
To be honest with you, Chinese is a very shocking people!
For shame, for shame.
(1) You write, "另外,看到有人比较了秦汉时期的铁剑和罗马短剑的硬度,兵马俑出
土的秦剑硬度是
296HV,刘胜的佩剑--刃部硬度达900~1170HV,芯部硬度220~300HV。 西班牙
Almedvilla出土的共和时期的铁剑,硬度是95-135HV,法国巴塞尔博物馆有一把凯尔特
剑,号称是一时之利器,其硬度达到286HV。另外,军队制式装备和贵族特别打造的武
器质量显然不同,这个全世界都是一样的。"
You just copy from others, like all Chinese do, without bothering to check
the meaning--or verify the contents.
(a) The most disgusting is you imply 兵马俑 used steel sword. It is NOT.
(i) Qin Shi Huang Terra... 阅读全帖
h*i
发帖数: 3446
39
来自主题: History版 - 中国象棋 vs 国际象棋
下面这个贴是从棋理来论证中国起源。
中国的9x10的棋盘是原物的可能性大很多。印度的那个明显是先简化成8x8的棋盘后,
原来的一些规则就不合适了,比如士(后)和相的走法就很难堪了,所以是做了一些尝
试来修正规则后的产物。
从起源学上说,中国周边国家象棋的走法规则变化很多,西方象棋规则很一致,说明中
国是起源地。这个逻辑和生物学上推论DNA起源地逻辑是一样的。
It appears that because European (mostly British) writers had access to
Persian and Indian documents, that this was the notion believed in the
Western world for a long time. However, there was a lack of consideration of
any Chinese source. But it appears that this bias against the Chinese
inventing anything comes from... 阅读全帖
h*i
发帖数: 3446
40
来自主题: History版 - 中国象棋 vs 国际象棋
下面这个贴是从棋理来论证中国起源。
中国的9x10的棋盘是原物的可能性大很多。印度的那个明显是先简化成8x8的棋盘后,
原来的一些规则就不合适了,比如士(后)和相的走法就很难堪了,所以是做了一些尝
试来修正规则后的产物。
从起源学上说,中国周边国家象棋的走法规则变化很多,西方象棋规则很一致,说明中
国是起源地。这个逻辑和生物学上推论DNA起源地逻辑是一样的。
It appears that because European (mostly British) writers had access to
Persian and Indian documents, that this was the notion believed in the
Western world for a long time. However, there was a lack of consideration of
any Chinese source. But it appears that this bias against the Chinese
inventing anything comes from... 阅读全帖
a******e
发帖数: 1036
41
来自主题: History版 - 内蒙和外蒙
东蒙地区 从来不是中国地方。你们不是殖民者是什么?
Internal colonialism is a notion of structural political and economic
inequalities between regions within a nation state. The term is used to
describe the uneven effects of economic development on a regional basis,
otherwise known as "uneven development", and to describe the exploitation of
minority groups within a wider society. This is held to be similar to the
relationship between metropole and colony, in colonialism proper.
c******e
发帖数: 120
42
一、George Washington 乔治·华盛顿:用印第安人的人皮可以制作出优质长统靴
1779年,乔治华盛顿指示JohnSullivan少将攻打Iroquois人民时说:假如将“垃圾”(
指印第安人)放到所有定居点附近,….. 那么整个国家将不仅仅是泛滥成灾,而是被
摧毁了。在屠杀灭绝印第安人过程中,华盛顿还指示他的将军说:在所有印第安人居留
地被有效摧毁前不要听取任何和平 的建议”。
在1783年,华盛顿在把印第安人和狼的相互比较中,他这种反印第安人情绪遗漏无疑:
“两者都是掠食的野兽, 仅仅在形状上不同”,他说。华盛顿的灭绝政策在他的部队
又一次击败了印第安人以后得以实施。军士们从Iroquois人的死尸上剥皮,“从臀部往
下剥皮, 这样可以制作出高的或可以并腿而长的长统靴来。”在那场袭击后辛存的印
第安人将美国第一总统改名为“小城摧毁者”。大概30个Senca人的城镇中有28 个在一
个5年时间内被摧毁。
二、Thomas Jefferson托马斯·杰弗逊(就是那位声称“天赋人权”——人人生而平等
的民主领袖):美国必须灭绝印第安人
1807年,托马斯杰弗逊指示他的战争部门... 阅读全帖
h*******n
发帖数: 931
43
来自主题: Military版 - about Darfur
Hi folks,
there will be human right torch relay in our town tomorrow, see http://media.wildcat.arizona.edu/media/storage/paper997/news/2008/04/11/News/Rights.Relay.To.Stop.Here-3319351.shtml. unlike protests in london/paris/san francisco, the tone seems lower, "This is not an attempt to boycott the Olympics," Ard said. "We love the notion of the Olympics taking place in China. We're just trying to raise awareness about these issues going on in the country."
this event is more about general human
l*****e
发帖数: 82
44
进口的影响是夸大了的,应该和进口合起来看
http://www.economist.com/node/9861591 还有
http://www.allroadsleadtochina.com/reports/prc_270907.pdf
“Exports account for over 40% of China's GDP, so some economists predict
that a fall in exports as a result of a downturn in America would create
massive excess capacity and a sharp fall in profits and investment—the
making of a nasty hard landing. But the popular notion that China is
dependent on export-led growth is a myth; domestic demand is much more
important. This year th
d*****g
发帖数: 1616
45
http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2010/06/14/whos_really_misreading_tehran
伊朗2009年大选“舞弊说”的运作过程
From literally the morning after the election, the vast majority of Western
journalists and U.S.-based Iran "experts" rushed to judgment that the
outcome had to have been the result of fraud. These journalists and
commentators largely succeeded in turning the notion of a fraudulent
election in Iran into a "social fact" in the United States -- just as
journalists like Judith Miller, formerly of the
S**b
发帖数: 1883
46
Columbia university 论坛上摘录,基本上概括了美国所谓“liberal art"的教育体系:
as much as i love columbia, i gotta admit, the "CORE" is the dumbest piece
of useless shit pressed upon its students by the dumbass administration. I
agree with the whole notion about being worldly, intelluctual, educated, and
open-minded, but Columbia should also be adaptive - in the current economic
state of affairs, worsening job economy, and competition from overly
ambitious international underdogs (smart guys who went to Indian Institu
f****0
发帖数: 835
47
HORRIBLE toilets. Stagnant puddles buzzing with dengue-spreading mosquitoes.
Collapsing masonry. Lax security. A terrorist attack. India’s preparations
for the 72-nation Commonwealth games, which are scheduled to open in Delhi
on October 3rd, have not won favourable reviews. “Commonfilth”, was one of
the kinder British tabloid headlines. At best—assuming that the organisers
make a last-minute dash to spruce things up—the Delhi games will be
remembered as a shambles. The contrast with China’s pra... 阅读全帖
g**1
发帖数: 10330
48
http://www.csmonitor.com/Commentary/Global-Viewpoint/2010/1012/Liu-
Xiaobo-and-the-West-s-naive-beliefs-about-freedom-in-China
Liu Xiaobo and the West's naive beliefs about freedom in China
Since the 1989 Tiananmen massacre, the West has naively thought that
economic prosperity would inevitably lead to democracy in China. The
case of Liu Xiaobo, who just won the Nobel Peace Prize, shows it hasn't.
Human rights are the prerequisite for the 'fraternity between nations.'
I heartily applaud the Nobe... 阅读全帖
b**********n
发帖数: 2812
49
Liu Xiaobo and Illusions About China
By FANG LIZHI
Published: October 11, 2010
PHOENIX, ARIZONA — I heartily applaud the Nobel Committee for awarding its
Peace Prize to the imprisoned Liu Xiaobo for his long and nonviolent
struggle for human rights in China. In doing so, the committee has
challenged the West to re-examine a dangerous notion that has become
prevalent since the 1989 Tiananmen massacre: that economic development will
inevitably lead to democracy in China.
Increasingly, throughout t... 阅读全帖
A*******e
发帖数: 12486
50
来自主题: Military版 - 从雅典到北京 今年属于中国
WSJ专栏文章。作者Bret Stephens是守派(保)论家(政)。他的评论很有见地,特译
成中文供你们学习。
从雅典到北京
今年本来是希腊之年。大约2500年前,在这个国家,在批判探索的精神之中,西方文明
应运而生。而现在,希腊破产、被赎救,深深地浸淫于一个自满、贪腐和无能的文化。
忽然间,这似乎就是西方文明即将堕落至的结局。
然后刘晓波上个星期五荣获诺贝尔和平奖。今年现在属于中国。
自由或纪律,雅典或斯巴达:这是基本的政治问题。像中国或伊朗、 古巴这样的基于政
治纪律理念的政权,几乎每个生活在其统治之下的人都想要更多的自由。没有自由,生
活在道德上不能容忍,也常非血肉之躯能够承受。
诚然,所有的自由社会都唯恐缺乏纪律会在长远之后导致其覆灭。这就是为什么历代的
某些西方思想家如萧伯纳,海德格尔,萨特,福柯,乔姆斯基等被极权主义的政权所吸
引。这就是为什么在保守主义运动中有那么强大的一个文化悲观主义的流派。这就是为
什么那么多环保主义者为了和假想的气候变化威胁斗争而欣然摒弃民主的准则。
这也是为什么那么多西方人对中国及其所谓优越的方式奉若神明。他们埋头苦干,我们
怨天尤人。他们为了将... 阅读全帖
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