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全部话题 - 话题: phenol
1 2 3 4 下页 末页 (共4页)
T**********t
发帖数: 1604
1
270nm是phenol的峰,应该是你的phenol没有除干净。phenol extraction之后用氯仿再
提一次,然后再做ethanol precipitation。做ethanol precipitation的时候,用95%
的乙醇比用100%的乙醇要好。
p*****n
发帖数: 981
2
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
ttyy (26s) 于 (Wed Dec 20 21:45:00 2006) 提到:
用碱裂解法提取,用来转化YEAST. 实验室的PHENOL:CHLOROFORM:ISOAMYL ALCOHOL用完
了,如果直接用CHLOROFORM:ISOAMYL ALCOHOL 会不会提取得质粒质量很差,影响下一步?
另外,看到有人用CHLOROFORM:ISOPROPANOL, 请问ISOAMYL ALCOHOL 和ISORPOPANOL 在
这里有区别吗? ISOPROPANOL不时用来沉淀DNA的吗? 谢谢.
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
sunnyday (艳阳天) 于 (Wed Dec 20 22:33:08 2006) 提到:
可以直接用chroloform, 提取两次以上,质量和phenol mix 做出来的差不多。

步?
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
hellozero
T**********t
发帖数: 1604
3
你们招人么?我刚被我第一次面试的PI糗了一通,说我达不到他的要求还敢要H1B,让
我再表一下忠心他才考虑要不要招我,郁闷透了。说 If you are still seriously
interested in the postdoc position in my laboratory, please tell me why I
should revise my concerns listed above. 简直了。。。
做phenol extraction,氯仿这一步是不能省的,否则除不干净phenol。
乙醇蒸馏是和水共蒸馏的,最纯只能达到95%。工业上制备100%纯酒精是要在95%的基础
上再除水的,我忘了是怎么除了,反正依稀记得说是最后出来的纯酒精里,会有痕量的
苯。一般如果用做溶剂没什么问题,可是如果用来做DNA沉淀的话,如果酒精的质量不
过关,反而会影响后续的实验。
y*****r
发帖数: 208
4
Can any one suggest a mild reductive method to transform quinone to phenol
form? If the phenol can do alkylation in the same step that would be even
better. Thanks,
x********u
发帖数: 15396
5
来自主题: pets版 - Phenol Spill in China
A toxic chemical spilled into a river that supplies drinking water to the
scenic city of Hangzhou in eastern China, knocking out supplies to more than
half a million people and creating a run on bottled water.
A tanker truck carrying 20 tons of carbolic acid overturned late Saturday
night. The chemical, also known as phenol, was washed by rain into the Xin'
an River about 150 kilometers (90 miles) southwest of Hangzhou, the city
said in a report on its website.
y******y
发帖数: 107
6
来自主题: Chemistry版 - 不小心把phenol solution 溅到脸上了
抽提DNA的时候,不小心把phenol溅到脸上了,有挺大的一块,然后就用水洗,用soap
洗,还是红红的,然后去了医院看了医生,摸了一点药膏,似乎是防止细菌的。想知道
这个红红的斑块会不会消掉,医生说应该2周就可以消掉,不知道是不是这样。
j*********5
发帖数: 6221
7
这个我知道,应该是碱性,酸性下不成,
比如间苯三酚,Pka1和Pka2差不多,但PKa3就低很多,两个phenol OH的H失去之后,在
Ph大概12
左右
主要形态就是keto,NMR和UV都有evidence
以下是参考文献,
(10) Wang, D.; Hildenbrand, K.; Leitich, J.; Schuchmann, H.-P.;
Sonntag, C. v. Z. Naturforsch 1993, 48b, 478.
(11) Lohrie, M.; Knoche, W. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 919.
q***i
发帖数: 170
8
来自主题: Macromolecules版 - Re: Phenol polymerization?
【 以下文字转载自 Chemistry 讨论区 】
发信人: quasi (燕双飞), 信区: Chemistry
标 题: Re: Phenol polymerization?
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sun Oct 28 17:37:38 2007)
paper attached.
l****z
发帖数: 29846
9
沙特阿拉伯公民被美国警方拘捕,涉嫌计划使用大规模毁灭性武器发动恐怖袭击,居住
在美国得克萨斯
Khalid Ali-M Aldawsari, 20, a citizen of Saudi Arabia and resident of
Lubbock, Texas, was arrested late yesterday by FBI agents in Texas on a
federal charge of attempted use of a weapon of mass destruction in
connection with his alleged purchase of chemicals and equipment necessary to
make an improvised explosive device (IED) and his research of potential U.S
. targets.
The arrest and the criminal complaint, which was unsealed in the Northern
Distri... 阅读全帖
c********n
发帖数: 225
10
实验流程第三步:
3.Genomic DNA extraction
更新前
3-1 48-60 hours after transfection, cells are harvested by trypsin digestion
. Four wells of cells are combined into a 1.5 ml EP tube.
3-2 For genomic DNA extraction, 500 μl of cell lysate buffer (50 mM Tris,
100 mM EDTA,0.5% SDS,pH 8) and 10 μl proteinase K (10 mg/ml)are added
into each tube and mixed gently and sufficiently. Bathe the tubes at 55℃
for 2 hours.
3-3 200 μl Tris-Phenol and 200 ul trichloromethane are added into each tube
and mixed gently and ... 阅读全帖
s********n
发帖数: 2939
11
来自主题: Military版 - 普鲁士蓝解毒机理
为什么一帮人就喜欢动嘴皮子不喜欢动手狗一下?明明说了是Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3,哪来的
钾?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prussian_blue
Prussian blue
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the pigment. For the musical duo, see Prussian Blue.
See also: Midnight blue
Prussian blue
IUPAC name[hide]
Iron(II,III) hexacyanoferrate(II,III)
Other names[hide]
Berlin blue
Ferric ferrocyanide
Ferric hexacyanoferrate
Iron(III) ferrocyanide
Iron(III) hexacyanoferrate(II)
Parisian blue
Identifiers
CAS number 14038-43-8
PubChem ... 阅读全帖
f**********r
发帖数: 18251
12
来自主题: WaterWorld版 - Re: 普鲁士蓝解毒机理 (转载)
【 以下文字转载自 Military 讨论区 】
发信人: smartkevin (PE), 信区: Military
标 题: Re: 普鲁士蓝解毒机理
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Wed May 1 11:49:11 2013, 美东)
为什么一帮人就喜欢动嘴皮子不喜欢动手狗一下?明明说了是Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3,哪来的
钾?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prussian_blue
Prussian blue
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the pigment. For the musical duo, see Prussian Blue.
See also: Midnight blue
Prussian blue
IUPAC name[hide]
Iron(II,III) hexacyanoferrate(II,III)
Other names[hide]
Berlin blue
Ferric ferrocyanide
Ferric hexacy... 阅读全帖
v*******g
发帖数: 334
13
美国有什么专业商业平台,可以把下面产品信息发布,让需要的厂家容易找到?
2,4 - xylenol, 2,6 - xylenol, 3,4 - xylenol, ethyl phenol, o-cresol, 2 -
tert-butyl-p-cresol, 6 - Tert-butyl-m-cresol, 6 - tert-butyl-o-cresol, 2,6 -
tert-butyl-p- cresol, 2,6 - tert-butyl ethyl phenol, such as the Department
of phenol derivatives
2,4-二甲酚、2,6-二甲酚、3,4-二甲酚、对乙基酚、邻甲酚、2-叔丁基对甲酚、6-叔丁
基间甲酚、6-叔丁基邻甲酚、2,6-二叔丁基对甲酚、2,6-二叔丁基对乙基苯酚等酚系衍
生物
谢谢
v*******g
发帖数: 334
14
美国有什么专业商业平台,可以把下面产品信息发布,让需要的厂家容易找到?
2,4 - xylenol, 2,6 - xylenol, 3,4 - xylenol, ethyl phenol, o-cresol, 2 -
tert-butyl-p-cresol, 6 - Tert-butyl-m-cresol, 6 - tert-butyl-o-cresol, 2,6 -
tert-butyl-p- cresol, 2,6 - tert-butyl ethyl phenol, such as the Department
of phenol derivatives
2,4-二甲酚、2,6-二甲酚、3,4-二甲酚、对乙基酚、邻甲酚、2-叔丁基对甲酚、6-叔丁
基间甲酚、6-叔丁基邻甲酚、2,6-二叔丁基对甲酚、2,6-二叔丁基对乙基苯酚等酚系衍
生物
谢谢
l**********n
发帖数: 5272
15
多谢了。
刚古狗了一下,汽油长期存放会变质,氧化分解出有害物质, Stabilizer这东西可以
有助于保鲜、抵消氧化分解的有害物质、清洁油路。
下面拷贝自wiki.
Fuel stabilizers (antioxidants and metal deactivator)
Substituted phenols and derivatives of phenylenediamine are common
antioxidants used to inhibit gum formation in gasoline (gasoline).
Gummy, sticky resin deposits result from oxidative degradation of gasoline
upon long term storage. These harmful deposits arise from the oxidation of
alkenes and other minor components in gasoline (see drying oils).
Improvements... 阅读全帖
d********r
发帖数: 3279
16
Arsenic-associated bacteria (NASA's claims)
ResearchBlogging.org
Wolfe-Simon F, Blum JS, Kulp TR, Gordon GW, Hoeft SE, Pett-Ridge J, Stolz JF
, Webb SM, Weber PK, Davies PC, Anbar AD, & Oremland RS (2010). A Bacterium
That Can Grow by Using Arsenic Instead of Phosphorus. Science (New York, N.Y
.) PMID: 21127214
Note to new readers: I wrote this post on Saturday Dec. 4, mainly to
clarify my own thinking. I didn't expect anyone other than a few
researchers to ever read it. Since then I've made ... 阅读全帖

发帖数: 1
17
大家好,
这个星期第一次做CHIP.完整的protocol就不贴了,但:
1. reverse crosslink 在65℃上热了16个小时。
2. 然后加proteinaseK在37℃热了2个小时。
3. 纯化DNA用的是phenol/chlorofoam.做这一步的时候有点怪。加了phenol/
chlorofoam然后spin down,可以看到aqueous layer和organic layer,但中间的那层
lipid layer基本上就没有。
最奇怪的是phenol/chlorofoam的最后几步。我把aqueous layer提出后加ethanol+NaCl
+glycogen, 然后放零下80℃三个小时后spin down, 居然看到一个有我半个小拇指指甲
大的白色的precipitate.当时我就觉得有点不对劲。但我用70%ethanol洗了一遍之后,
这个precipitate的体积马上减少了90%多,颜色也变蓝了(我们用的glycogen是蓝色的
glycoblue).之后我再洗了一遍。
最后我用nanodrop测,发现所有sample的260/280都只有1.... 阅读全帖
v*******g
发帖数: 334
18
美国有什么专业商业平台,可以把下面产品信息发布,让需要的厂家容易找到?
2,4 - xylenol, 2,6 - xylenol, 3,4 - xylenol, ethyl phenol, o-cresol, 2 -
tert-butyl-p-cresol, 6 - Tert-butyl-m-cresol, 6 - tert-butyl-o-cresol, 2,6 -
tert-butyl-p- cresol, 2,6 - tert-butyl ethyl phenol, such as the Department
of phenol derivatives
2,4-二甲酚、2,6-二甲酚、3,4-二甲酚、对乙基酚、邻甲酚、2-叔丁基对甲酚、6-叔丁
基间甲酚、6-叔丁基邻甲酚、2,6-二叔丁基对甲酚、2,6-二叔丁基对乙基苯酚等酚系衍
生物
谢谢
v*******g
发帖数: 334
19
美国有什么专业商业平台,可以把下面产品信息发布,让需要的厂家容易找到?
2,4 - xylenol, 2,6 - xylenol, 3,4 - xylenol, ethyl phenol, o-cresol, 2 -
tert-butyl-p-cresol, 6 - Tert-butyl-m-cresol, 6 - tert-butyl-o-cresol, 2,6 -
tert-butyl-p- cresol, 2,6 - tert-butyl ethyl phenol, such as the Department
of phenol derivatives
2,4-二甲酚、2,6-二甲酚、3,4-二甲酚、对乙基酚、邻甲酚、2-叔丁基对甲酚、6-叔丁
基间甲酚、6-叔丁基邻甲酚、2,6-二叔丁基对甲酚、2,6-二叔丁基对乙基苯酚等酚系衍
生物
谢谢
s*******h
发帖数: 3731
20
来自主题: Chemistry版 - 请教大家酰基氯和酚的反应
老娘踢你个鸡飞蛋打。。。居然又在这里寒碜超工。。。。
俺硕士还是肄业,怎么懂得如此高深的东东。。。
不过放了半天狗,查了半天金镐头数据库。。。
超工发现:
这个体系不能用DMAc啊。。。
1. DMAc稳定phenolate啊。。solvation shell大啊。。反应就慢啊。。。
2. DMAc稳定反应中间体啊。。不容易进行消去Cl或者phenolate
3. phenolate也是好的离去集团啊。。
当年俺用一个malonate的酚酯的底物,加碱马上消去形成ketene了。。
综上所述啊,不反应不奇怪啊。。。
l******i
发帖数: 2284
21
来自主题: Chemistry版 - Paper help, thanks,
email: i********[email protected]
Carbon
Volume 38, Issue 8, 2000, Pages 1141-1144
Preparation of thin carbon fibers from phenol–formaldehyde polymer micro-
beads dispersed in polyethylene matrix
Asao Oya Naoto Kasahara
http://www.scopus.com.scopeesprx.elsevier.com/record/display.ur
?eid=2-s2.0-0000515652&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&st1=Preparation+of+thin+carbon+fibers+from+phenol%E2%80%93formaldehyde+polymer&sid=G2RWgaOfG3w0aTwJSdfQjyn%3a70&sot=b&sdt=b&sl=81&s=TITLE-ABS-KEY%28Preparation+of... 阅读全帖
e*l
发帖数: 585
22
不是高手,抛砖引玉。你那个phenol酸性比较强,有可能是个问题,如果phenol or
deprotonated phenol 跟EDCI反应了,你就得不到产物了。
c**i
发帖数: 6973
23
来自主题: Food版 - The Borwn Apple
C Claiborne Ray, The Borwn Apple. New York Times, Nov. 23, 2010.
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/23/science/23qna.html?_r=1&scp=1&sq=apple%20brown&st=cse
(An enzyme polyphenoloxidase, or PPO, oxidizes phenolic (nutritional)
compounds in the fruit into slightly colored compounds
My comment: NYT provides no explanation as to why citrict acid works, which
unlike Vitamin C, is not an antioxidant.
(a) David A Katz, Apple Browning: A Study of Oxidation of Foods. 2005.
http://www.chymist.com/Apple%20bro... 阅读全帖
t*****e
发帖数: 15794
24
来自主题: Food版 - le Creuset和Staub比较【转载】
http://m.xuite.net/blog/selinacheng/funkitchen/22874737
如果大家對Le Creuset和Staub這兩個品牌已經有初步的概念了,現在我就要來大略的
談談根據我的觀察以及我看過的一些使用者評價對這兩個牌子的褒貶為何。對了,這些
實用的資訊網路都有,有興趣的朋友如果英文不錯的話,可以上Google找找看,相信會
很有收穫的。
以下根據官方網站的資料做兩者燉鍋(French Oven或者也稱 Cocotte)之比較
【尺寸的選擇】
基本上Le Creuset和Staub都有圓鍋和橢圓鍋的選擇,根據使用者各人不同的習慣,兩
者應該都可以挑選到適合自己用的大小。這一點,兩者差別不大。
Staub Round Cocotte-0.25、1.75、2.5、4、5、6.5、8 Quart、公雞鍋5 Quart
Staub Oval Cocotte-0.25、5、7、12.75 Quart、公雞鍋6 Quart
Le Creuset Round Cocotte-2、3.5、4.5、5.5、7.25、9、13.25 Quart
Le Creuset ... 阅读全帖
k**n
发帖数: 6198
25
来自主题: NextGeneration版 - 可以消毒杀菌的洗衣液
洗碗液/洗手液有效成分是表面活性剂,和肥皂一样.DAWN产品除菌有效成分有triclosan.
你这么问我到还这么没有研究过,稍微查了一下:
Triclosan is an antibacterial and antifungal agent. It is a polychloro
phenoxy phenol. Despite being used in many consumer products, beyond its use
in toothpaste to prevent gingivitis, there is no evidence according to the
American Food and Drug Administration (FDA) that triclosan provides an extra
benefit to health in other consumer products.Triclosan safety is currently
under review by the FDA.
phenol一般是有毒的.
wiki还说triclosan... 阅读全帖
l****5
发帖数: 2968
26
来自主题: Immigration版 - paper helps!
1) Microencapsulation of Andes Berry (Rubus glaucus Benth.) Aqueous Extract
by Spray Drying
2) Interaction of Tamarind Kernel Powder, Gum Arabic and Maltodextrin in
Aqueous Solution and Microencapsulated Systems
3) Black currant polyphenols: Their storage stability and microencapsulation
4) Influence of polysaccharides and storage during processing on the
properties of mango seed kernel extract (microencapsulation)
5) Effect of Encapsulating Materials on Water Sorption, Glass Transition and
Stab... 阅读全帖
x****g
发帖数: 342
27
来自主题: gardening版 - 帮忙看看这个果子可以吃吗?
好,查了最近流行的wikipedia,再次确认是大吉大补之物:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscadine
Muscadines (Muscadinia rotundifolia) are a grapevine species native to the
present-day southeastern United States that has been extensively cultivated
since the 16th Century. It differs from Vitis spp. in its number of
chromosomes (2n=40 chromosomes) and its morphology. Its recognized range in
the United States extends from New York south to Florida, and west to
Missouri, Kansas, Arkansas, Oklahoma and Texas. They are well ad... 阅读全帖
R******d
发帖数: 5739
28
我是文科生所以不太知道。 不过也算酿过酒。
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wine_fault
The oxidation of wine is perhaps the most common of wine faults, as the
presence of oxygen and a catalyst are the only requirements for the process
to occur. Oxidation can occur throughout the winemaking process, and even
after the wine has been bottled. Anthocyanins, catechins, epicatechins and
other phenols present in wine are those most easily oxidised,[3] which leads
to a loss of colour, flavour and aroma - sometimes referred to ... 阅读全帖
G****P
发帖数: 21
29
About 200,000 citations!!!!!!!
Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent[PDF]
OH Lowry, NJ Rosebrough, AL Farr, RJ Randall … - J biol chem, 1951 -
molecool.wustl.edu
PROTEIN MEASUREMENT WITH THE FOLIN PHENOL REAGENT* BY OLIVER H. LOWRY,
NIRA J. ROSEBROUGH, A. LEWIS FARR, AND ROSE J. RANDALL (From the Department
of
Pharmacology, Washington ... Page 3. LOWRY, ROSEBROUGH, FARR, AND RANDALL
267 ...
Cited by 192100 - Related articles - View as HTML - All 34 versions
b******r
发帖数: 111
30
Anyone has experience of inserting 9kb in a 8.4kb vector? 2 months was gone
,but I get nothing. Would
you like to take a look a this protocol and give me some suggestion ?
Thanks a lot
Purpose: Insert 9kb mouse sequence into vector pPNT6.
Vector pPNT6: Its map is at http://www.addgene.org/pgvec1?
f=c&identifier=11072&atqx=pnt6&cmd=findpl . I have inserted 0.9kb DNA in
this vector at XhoI/EcorI
double sites. I should have no problem in cloning short fragment.
Insert DNA is 9kb.I have cloned t... 阅读全帖
j*********o
发帖数: 237
31
来自主题: Biology版 - 关于电转ES cell 的质粒纯化
After linearization, extract the DNA as follows:
-1X Phenol
-1X Phenol:Chloroform
-2X Chloroform
-Precipitate with EtOH and resuspend in water at a final concentration of
about 1g/l
C*******e
发帖数: 4348
32
来自主题: Biology版 - Total RNA purification kit
呵呵
我觉得比较重要的是第一步trizol
(或者别的phenol based reagent不管每个公司起的什么名字)
和起始材料之间的比例比较重要
另外我自己做过对比
phenol based方法不走colum比走column产量多出来至少5倍以上
对于起始材料足够多,或者下游实验对于产量没有太大要求的实验来说自然column方便
省事
不过有时候还是需要用old fashioned method啊
j*****9
发帖数: 716
33
http://scienceblogs.com/webeasties/2010/12/guest_post_arsenate-based_dna.php
In the wake of the NASA excitement over the new arsenic study, and my
promise to give a detailed review of the paper itself, I have recruited a
colleague with strong opinons about the work, a solid chemistry and
microbiology background, and "Dr." in front of his name to share his
analysis. I will be posting have posted my personal and less-technical take
on the whole thing soon, so stay tuned as well.
Dr. Alex Bradley u... 阅读全帖
z***x
发帖数: 80
34
来自主题: Biology版 - 求助 - Isolate RNA from cartilage
I have no experience of isolating RNA from cartilage but need to do it soon.
Cartilage contains a lot of proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans (GAGs). I
first homogenized cartilage into powders by freeze-milling. I then tried
guanidine and phenol to dissolve the cartilage powder but it was not quite
efficient. Most of the 100mg of cartilage powder was not dissolved in 2 ml
guanidine/phenol (Qiagen tissue lysis reagent).
The other question is that RNA and GAGs are both negatively charged polymers
... 阅读全帖
h**********r
发帖数: 671
35
来自主题: Biology版 - yeast miniprep
我以前在国内时候提细菌基因组用的方法,貌似对酵母也work,我以前就提过一次酵母
,确实work的很好,还记得gel上的照片贼亮贼亮的。那时候年轻啊!问过别人,说
lysozyme对yeast也能work.
Extraction of DNA from Bacteria and Yeasts
(This protocol was developed by Housepainter on February 09, 2010)
1.Inoculate 5 ml of medium with a single colony of transformed bacteria or
yeasts.
2.Pour 1.0 ml of the culture into a tube. Centrifuge at maximum speed for 30
seconds at room temperature. Remove the supernatant.
3.Resuspend the bacterial pellet in 1.0 ml 0.85% NaCl by vigorous vortexi... 阅读全帖
d****7
发帖数: 109
36
2 可不一定。如果不用qiagen kit回收dna,而用phenol回收的话,phenol的pH有时候
会变低,低
pH会讲解DNA
d****7
发帖数: 109
37
来自主题: Biology版 - CHIP 收DNA的一个奇怪现象
很正常,因为ChIPed DNA浓度极低,Nanodrop都不准的,我从来都是只用Nanodrop测
Input DNA,从来不测ChIPed DNA
Nanodrop测得是OD吸收值,用phenol的话,会有一些phenol或者没取干净的蛋白质类的
也会吸光,影响浓度。
对于ChIPed DNA,我们这的core facillity用Q-bit,Q-bit更准,因为据说是根据与
DNA特异性结合的原理而测的,具体是啥我忘了。
我这有个例子你可以参考,上个月我的数据,
测ChIPed DNA浓度:nanodrop:15.3ng/ul, Q-bit: 0.236ng/ul
对于看不见沉淀,你加carrier了么?glycogen or yeast tRNA之类的。
d********6
发帖数: 76
38
来自主题: Biology版 - 求教用过NanoDrop测RNA的大牛们
你的RNA extraction是怎么做的?有的时候如果phenol chloroform extraction没有做
好的话会有phenol在里边影响260的吸收,用纯的chloroform重新萃取几次就消失了。
t******k
发帖数: 5617
39
请问应该用哪种EBSS:
1. EBSS, calcium, magnesium, phenol red
2.EBSS, no calcium, no magnesium, no phenol red
多谢!
n**********u
发帖数: 77
40
来自主题: Biology版 - paper help!
Identification and characterization of phenol hydroxylase from phenol-
degrading Candida tropicalis strain JH8
B*Z
发帖数: 7062
41
来自主题: _Auto_Fans版 - 请教一下自动档车的engine brake逻辑
also from wiki,就是有两种fade。你也没错。
Vehicle braking system fade, or brake fade, is the reduction in stopping pow
er that can occur after repeated or sustained application of the brakes, esp
ecially in high load or high speed conditions. Brake fade can be a factor in
any vehicle that utilizes a friction braking system including automobiles,
trucks, motorcycles, airplanes, and even bicycles.
Brake fade is caused by a buildup of heat in the braking surfaces and the su
bsequent changes and reactions in t... 阅读全帖
c***s
发帖数: 70028
42
多国大力提倡市民转用悭电胆以节约能源,但德国科学家最新研究发现,用来取代传统钨丝灯胆、并已被广泛使用的「紧凑型节能荧光灯泡」(CFL)悭电胆,在亮灯过程中会释放致癌物质「酚」(Phenol),呼吁民众停止使用。不过,香港环境保护署只称会了解报告,未有交代会否对市面发售的悭电胆进行检测。绿色和平批评当局对悭电胆政策虎头蛇尾,直斥当局有责任主动跟进调查,以释除市民疑虑。
英国《每日快报》网站引述一项在德国进行的独立研究报告指出,德国科学家发现CFL悭电胆除了含水银成分外,原来在使用期间会释放出多种致癌化学物质,当中包括酚,并会透过亮灯过程中所产生的热力和蒸气,释放?和苯乙烯两种毒素。
进行该项研究的专家建议停用或尽量减少使用悭电胆,尤其应避免让头部接近,例如切勿以悭电胆作为儿童的夜明灯,或成人睡前阅读的床头灯等,因为长期及近距离与悭电胆接触,都会增加患癌风险。
英国环境当局仍坚称悭电胆是安全的,当地大学的环境科学家亦出言力撑使用悭电胆的风险很低,民众毋须过分忧虑,又说需要进一步研究去支持德国科学家的论点。
不过,英国政府在网页内却刊登告示,提醒民众若不慎打破悭电胆,应保持室内空气流通至少1... 阅读全帖
b*********d
发帖数: 3539
43
原理:往地下灌大量富含各种有机溶剂、防腐剂、抗腐蚀成分的水,吸收天然气,然后再抽上来提纯。问题是抽上来的大约只有灌进去的一半,剩下的...全进地下水。hydraulic fraction技术已经在六个州全面铺开,最近几年发展神速。
污染:
一半废水进入地下水;地上浓缩的废水敞口蒸发;大量天然气和其他有毒气体直接泄进大气。
自来水泛黄、发黑、冒泡
地下水能点着火。溪流冒泡,插个管子能当炉子使
动物掉毛,鸟类、兔子、鱼类死亡
附近住户哮喘、癌变、周身疼痛、神经症状诸如丧失嗅觉和部分味觉,身体不能移动
官方态度:1. 水质测量没发现问题。2. 能源危机背景下,要有所取舍,顾全大局,退一步进两步。
审查:cheney在任上给这项技术立法大开绿灯,使其对任何环保法案免疫,同时不需要公开使用的化学成分。EPA更是连审查都管不着。直到2010年6月hydraulic fracturing使用的化学成分才公开,其中相当多的都是致癌物,绝育变异,不一而足。
最妙的是,绝大部分p民在认识到这项技术的危险性之前,都被开采公司拿钱买断,签了保密/免责协定。谁公开说这事儿,谁就法庭上见。
米帝这项工程利国利民,... 阅读全帖
C****g
发帖数: 2220
44
In conclusion, it was previously known that glyphosate consumption in water
above authorized limits may provoke hepatic and kidney failures (EPA). The
results of the study presented here clearly demonstrate that lower levels of
complete agricultural glyphosate herbicide formulations, at concentrations
well below officially set safety limits, induce severe hormone-dependent
mammary, hepatic and kidney disturbances. Similarly, disruption of
biosynthetic pathways that may result from overexpression... 阅读全帖
P***e
发帖数: 804
45
Phenolics as those in wine have antioxidant activities. There are many
publications in professional journals. I don't think they are ALL fake. Of
course, one needs to consume moderate amount to see its health benefit. In
the eyes of a chemist, everything is toxic, at a certain dosage - even water
. One may die if too much water is taken.
T**********e
发帖数: 29576
46

nasa造火箭用的那些contractor都太贵了,shuttle一个出发点是降低成本,但是越搞
越贵。spacex的现在路子是主要自造,有的直接拿nasa的技术自己造。
Significantly, the Merlin engines—like roughly 80 percent of the components
for Falcon and Dragon, including even the flight computers—are made in-
house. That’s something SpaceX didn’t originally set out to do, but was
driven to by suppliers’ high prices. Mueller recalls asking a vendor for an
estimate on a particular engine valve. “They came back [requesting] like a
year and a half in development and hundred... 阅读全帖

发帖数: 1
47
来自主题: Military版 - 茅台好在哪?
https://www.perkinelmer.com/lab-solutions/resources/docs/APP_Analysis-of-
Phenols-in-Whisky-by-HPLC-with-FL-Detection-012266_01.pdf
biotech已经在研究了,用HPLC为标准,调配出100%一样的酒。
C***S
发帖数: 1159
48
来自主题: Military版 - 台塑把鋼鐵移到了越南
一吨钢没炼,每个巴子先赔1000台币。
台塑於2008年6月取得越南政府許可,在越南河靜設置鋼鐵廠,是台塑集團首次跨足鋼
鐵業,也是越南最大的外資投資案,不料在2016年4月,台塑被發現排放污水到附近海
域,造成越南中部沿海2百公里汙染,因此台塑被越南政府要求支付5億美元(合新台幣
約161億元)補償金(連結)。
汙染影響沿線兩百多公里,受害地區包括義安、河靜、廣志、廣平、順化等省份,眾多
魚群暴斃,影響數十萬居民生計,據2016年5月統計,死亡的漁產超過100公噸(連結)
;越南政府總理阮春福當時表示,這是越南有史以來最大的環境公害事件(連結),被
稱為「福爾摩沙災難」(Formosa Disaster),又稱為「台塑災難」(台塑企業,
Formosa Plastics Group)。
在事件發生後,越南民眾多次上街抗議,與政府爆發多次衝突而被鎮壓;在期間越南政
府也展開調查,並在2016年6月28日指出台塑越鋼的確是污染主因,應支付5億美元補償
金;根據越南政府的調查報告指出,廢水來源從永昂地區排出,含有苯酚(phenol)、
氰化物(cyanide)和氫氧化亞鐵(Fe(OH)2)... 阅读全帖
s*****r
发帖数: 11545
49
Cotton seeds contain a phenol that can irreversibly injury testicles. Many
people consuming cotton seed oil became infertile in north west of China.
Once I bought a jar of roasted and honey-coated peanuts but I threw it away
immediately after seeing that it contained cotton seed oil.
b********n
发帖数: 38600
50
Trump uses a terrible Delegation by the congress written in 1964 that gives
the president the power to levy Tariffs over NATIONAL SECURITY MATTERS. This
primarily was to try to stop foreign weapon's makers from selling to North
Vietnam. The trouble is Trump's endless abuse of power. He has Tariffs on
frozen Herring from China under National Security. But China doesn't export
any herring of any kind.
The Hong Kong Treatys specifies NO Tariffs and recognizes Hong as A Free
Zone.
If you read the Co... 阅读全帖
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