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全部话题 - 话题: primate
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r*********5
发帖数: 2838
1
来自主题: Exchange版 - 卖书 文化类居多
价格不包括邮费,基本跟书的厚度成正比,不过书的邮费应该不会很贵。
王蒙精选集 北京燕山出版社$4 (gone)
欧洲之旅 彩色图文版 朱自清著 $4 (gone)
人生的归宿,林语堂著,$6 (gone)
朱自清精选集 北京燕山出版社 $6
王朔选集,$3 (gone)
泰戈尔的诗,海南出版社$6
外国诗歌精典,上海译文出版社,$2 (gone)
白先勇文集,第二卷短篇小说,台北人,$6
设计的觉醒 田中一光著 广西师范大学出版社 $5 (gone)
中西文化之鉴 跨文化交际教程,外语教学与研究出版社,$3
梁实秋散文集 $5
野性的呼唤 杰克伦敦 $3
孟子译注 中华书局 $4 (gone)
传世文选 四书五经两册 西苑出版社 共$5 (gone)
中医基础理论 李德新主编 人民卫生出版社 $6
喻世明言 精美图文版 哈尔滨出版社 $2 (gone)
Picasso, Hans L.C. Jaffe, A3大精装本铜版纸毕加索的介绍和作品,英文,$8 (gone)
纸艺大全,保罗杰克逊著,黑龙江科学技术出版社,很多有趣的手工创意 $4 (gone)
白银时代 王小波 $3
中... 阅读全帖
G***a
发帖数: 27294
2
来自主题: Fashion版 - 穿的再好也没有人看
有一次看cosmopolitan,上面有一招。在雌性类人猿进化过程中(female primate),
盯住雄性看1-2秒,然后在缓慢的把眼睛移开,是一个古老的引诱模式(old
seduction pattern)
人类大脑也保持了这个pattern (same circuits of human brain)。
所以下次,你可以盯住他看1-2秒,和他眼神交汇,然后很淡定移开目光(把头偏向
另一边)---这样就能引起对方的interest。
m**********e
发帖数: 2808
3
我觉得应该是比较远的亲戚吧。Ground hog & Prairie dog是属于Order Rodentia(老
鼠类动物?),meerkat属于Order Carnivora(食肉类动物?),Order Rodentia属于
Superorder Euarchontoglires(中文叫灵长类总目),人和各种primates都属于这个
superorder的。Order Carnivora属于Superorder Laurasiatheria(中文叫劳亚兽总目
,我都觉得好古怪的名字),鲸鱼海豚马河马鹿老虎狮子都是属于这个superorder的。
所以Ground hog &Prairie dog和meerkat的亲戚关系,大约与人类和鲸鱼亲戚关系相当
?老鼠与狮子亲戚关系相当?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boreoeutheria
g******h
发帖数: 291
4
猴豫记

三不猿
这个周末是美国的独立日,从周四一直放假到下周一。突然多出这一大把时间,我实在
不知道该怎样去用,就只好跑到附近的芝加哥去看免费美术博物馆。那里面收藏了不少
东亚的作品。印象最深刻的是一幅日本画,叫《三不猿》。上面有三只猴子,呈半蹲姿
势,第一只用手捂着耳朵,第二只用手捂住嘴巴,第三只用手蒙着眼睛。光看图我没法
懂这画的意思,仔细读了说明,才知道,原来这三只猴子分别代表了“不看”,“不说
”还有“不听”。论其出处,竟可追溯到孔夫子那句:非礼勿言,非礼勿听,非礼勿视。
对于孔老夫子的教诲,我没有太大兴趣。我和许多人一样,凡心盛炽。我想看、想说、
想听还来不及呢。让我感兴趣的倒是画上那三只神态各异的猴子。以我这种对美术门外
汉的眼光来看,那画实在不错,至少把猴子的体态和动作表现的活灵活现。我想,这位
东洋画者一定是对猴子仔细观察过了——说不定还朝夕相处过呢。
一幅画有吸引力的地方,在不同的人眼中往往会千差万别。有人会被画中人物蕴藏在一
个表情中的灵魂所吸引,有人会被大自然在不经意的一瞬流露出的悲怆所震撼,有的人
干脆是被那幅出自某位素昧平生的画者唤起了内心深处的回忆。
这... 阅读全帖
b*s
发帖数: 82482
5
来自主题: LeisureTime版 - 【又来了】几个电影
要抄也应该抄这一段:
Roughly 60% of all bonobo sexual activity occurs between two or more females
. While the homosexual bonding system in Bonobos represents the highest
frequency of homosexuality known in any species, homosexuality has been
reported for all great apes (a group which includes humans), as well as a
number of other primate species.

bonobo
bəˈnōbō/
noun
plural noun: bonobos
1.a chimpanzee with a black face and black hair, found in the rain
forests of the Democratic Republic of... 阅读全帖
b*s
发帖数: 82482
6
来自主题: LeisureTime版 - 【又来了】几个电影
女同是雌性灵长目的本能行为,看起来

要抄也应该抄这一段:
Roughly 60% of all bonobo sexual activity occurs between two or more females
. While the homosexual bonding system in Bonobos represents the highest
frequency of homosexuality known in any species, homosexuality has been
reported for all great apes (a group which includes humans), as well as a
number of other primate species.
bonobo
bəˈnōbō/
noun
plural noun: bonobos
1.a chimpanzee with a black face and black hair, found in the rain
forests of the Demo... 阅读全帖
s*f
发帖数: 1071
7
来自主题: PhotoForum版 - 非洲之行
上面有一张乞力马扎罗,一张飞机上拍的尼罗河日落
还有几张是非洲第四高峰梅如山
上贴也是力气活,其他可以去pbase上看
http://www.pbase.com/ssnclv/east_africa_safaris
1.风景,人物
http://www.pbase.com/ssnclv/safari_sub1
2.食肉动物,有些比较血腥
http://www.pbase.com/ssnclv/safari_sub2
3。食草动物和鸟
http://www.pbase.com/ssnclv/safari_sub3
这次行程看到了以下动物
Carnivores:
Lion, Cheetah, Leopard, Hyena, Jackal...
Ungulates:
Elephant, Rhinoceros, Zebra, Warthpg, Hippopotamus, Giraffe, Dik-Dik, Impala
, Gazelle, Topi, Hartebeest, Wildbeest, Buffalo, Eland

Birds:
Weavers,Herons, Egrets... 阅读全帖
s*f
发帖数: 1071
8
来自主题: PhotoForum版 - 非洲之行
上面有一张乞力马扎罗,一张飞机上拍的尼罗河日落
还有几张是非洲第四高峰梅如山
上贴也是力气活,其他可以去pbase上看
http://www.pbase.com/ssnclv/east_africa_safaris
1.风景,人物
http://www.pbase.com/ssnclv/safari_sub1
2.食肉动物,有些比较血腥
http://www.pbase.com/ssnclv/safari_sub2
3。食草动物和鸟
http://www.pbase.com/ssnclv/safari_sub3
这次行程看到了以下动物
Carnivores:
Lion, Cheetah, Leopard, Hyena, Jackal...
Ungulates:
Elephant, Rhinoceros, Zebra, Warthpg, Hippopotamus, Giraffe, Dik-Dik, Impala
, Gazelle, Topi, Hartebeest, Wildbeest, Buffalo, Eland

Birds:
Weavers,Herons, Egrets... 阅读全帖
p*********w
发帖数: 23432
9
中英文艾未未微博选登(2009.6~2010.7)
Ai Weiwei( @aiww )Tweet Quotes 1 (June 2009—July 2010)
1. 孩子们肾结石、大头娃娃、被拐卖、被活埋、被开苞、被毒害,但是要让他们保持
纯洁。
1. It does not matter children suffer from kidney stones or abnormally big
heads, and it does not matter children have been abducted, buried alive,
poisoned or lost their virginity, what matters is they remain mentally pure.
June 10, 2009 12:30:31
2. 我郑重的宣布,一个开骂的时代开始了,我们要轻声的骂死敌人。
2. I solemnly declare that here comes a name-calling era, and we would curse
the enemy softly ... 阅读全帖
b*******n
发帖数: 1267
10
来自主题: WaterWorld版 - 平等,真正的精神食粮 zt
平等,真正的精神食粮
wengong121212
于2011-01-04 17:39:52翻译 | 已有1038人浏览 | 有0人评论
平等
Tags:平等 | 精神食粮
Op-Ed Columnist
<口>专栏版 专栏作家
Equality, a True Soul Food By NICHOLAS D. KRISTOF
平等,真正的精神食粮 Nicholas D. Kristof著
Published: January 1, 2011
2011年1月1日发布
John Steinbeck observed that “a sad soul can kill you quicker, far quicker
, than a germ.”
John Steinbeck 观察发现“一个忧郁的精神能更快的消灭你,甚至比我们消灭微生物
的速度还要快。”
Damon Winter/纽约时报
That insight, now confirmed by epidemiological studies, is worth bearing
in mind ... 阅读全帖
a*******s
发帖数: 117
11
自然发生的跨远距离物种基因转移举例:
病毒基因转移到哺乳动物,包括人类
PNAS(2012)
Ancestral capture of syncytin-Car1, a fusogenic endogenous retroviral
envelope gene involved in placentation and conserved in Carnivora
ABSTRACT
Syncytins are envelope protein genes of retroviral origin that have been
captured for a function in placentation. Two such genes have already
been identified in simians, two distinct, unrelated genes have been
identified in Muridae, and a fifth gene has been identified in the
rabbit. Here, we searched for s... 阅读全帖
d******5
发帖数: 4273
12
依博拉病(Ebola virus disease):真相和热点
博客文章:
http://www.mitbbs.com/pc/pccon.php?id=14439&nid=338895
几天来,由于在德州Dalas发现美国国内首例病例,Ebola成了人们谈论的热点话题,
Ebola相关生化药股也在爆涨中。
Ebola可怕么?它如何传播?如何预防和治疗Ebola?
这里讨论了一些关于Ebola的热点问题:
(一)Ebola的真相
世界卫生组织(WHO)列举的关于Ebola的关键事实:
1. Ebola virus disease (EVD), formerly known as Ebola haemorrhagic
fever, is a severe, often fatal illness in humans.
2. The virus is transmitted to people from wild animals and
spreads in the human population through human-to-human
transmission.
3. The av... 阅读全帖
L*******s
发帖数: 15925
13
来自主题: WebRadio版 - The Epidemic of Facelessness
(zz from New York Times, an interesting read!)
A PART-TIME delivery driver named Peter Nunn was recently sentenced to 18
weeks in a British prison for tweeting and retweeting violent messages to
Stella Creasy, a member of Parliament. He never saw his victim but the
consequences of his virtual crime were real enough. In a statement, Ms.
Creasy described fears for her physical safety, going so far as to install a
panic button in her home. Mr. Nunn has been physically separated from the
rest of soc... 阅读全帖
s**d
发帖数: 787
14
来自主题: EnglishChat版 - Cold Place
err, err, err. Monkey is the best. at least we are primates. err, err, err.
we can climb trees and help tang seng to get the bible.

)
good
n***p
发帖数: 7668
15
来自主题: Joke版 - 看看大家退化得怎样?
In Practice, Chimp Memory
Study Flawed
IN THE NEWS FOCUS STORY “DID WORKING
memory spark creative culture?” (9 April, p.
160), M. Balter reports that “[c]himpanzees
are better than humans at some memory
tasks,” based on work with the chimpanzee
Ayumu (1). In fact, that study contained a
fundamental fl aw.
Ayumu received extensive practice on
the task; the humans to whom he was compared
received none. At least one subsequent
study (2) shows that, with even very moderate practice, humans can match... 阅读全帖
l****u
发帖数: 8729
16
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
lanzhu (小懒猪) 于 (Mon Feb 7 16:45:47 2011, 美东) 提到:
【 以下文字转载自 LanZhu 俱乐部 】
发信人: kicolly (小苦妹), 信区: LanZhu
标 题: 看看大家退化得怎样?
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Mon Feb 7 16:40:30 2011, 美东)
http://flashfabrica.com/f_learning/brain/brain.html
1. Touch 'start'
2. Wait for 3, 2, 1.
3. Memorize the numbers’ positions on the screen, and then click the
circles from the smallest number to the biggest number.
4. At the end of game, the computer will tell you the age of your
记得回来报个数... 阅读全帖
f********t
发帖数: 6999
17
【 以下文字转载自 Sex 讨论区 】
发信人: Dower (Historian), 信区: Sex
标 题: 科学研究发现女性看野兽交配会高潮
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sat Jul 2 04:08:19 2011, 美东)
男人对兽交没兴趣
怪不得那么多女的喜欢养狼狗
Another study on men and women's patterns of sexual arousal confirmed that
men and women have different patterns of arousal, independent of their
sexual orientations. The study found that women's genitals become aroused to
both human and nonhuman stimuli from movies showing humans of both genders
having sex (heterosexual and homosexual) and from videos s... 阅读全帖
P*****t
发帖数: 4978
18
Why Is The Penis Shaped Like That? (EXCERPT)
Excerpted from "WHY IS THE PENIS SHAPED LIKE THAT? …And Other Reflections
on Being Human" by Jesse Bering. Published July 7th by Scientific American/
Farrar, Straus and Giroux, LLC. Copyright © 2012 by Jesse Bering. All
rights reserved.
If you’ve ever had a good long look at the human phallus, whether yours or
someone else’s, you’ve probably scratched your head over its peculiar
shape.
Let’s face it: it’s not the most intuitively configured appen... 阅读全帖
H********g
发帖数: 43926
19
喂了公猴子Oxytocin之后,给他看猴王的照片他就不害怕了,光想着喝橘子汁。
Rhesus macaques, like other primates—including humans—have a bias to
preferentially attend to signals of potential social threat such as dominant
, unfamiliar, and emotional faces. This heightened attention to threatening
stimuli, termed social vigilance, provides fitness benefits by reducing
vulnerability to aggression but also imposes significant time and
opportunity costs. The neural mechanisms that determine social vigilance
remain elusive. Ebitz et al... 阅读全帖
H********g
发帖数: 43926
20
来自主题: Joke版 - 人类为什么可以活这么长呢
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2539356/Mystery-
Humans live longer than other mammals because we burn calories 50% slower
Many mammals reach sexual maturity within a year - some within months
A two-year-old dog, for example, can be between 18 and 25 in human years
By comparison, primates reach adulthood later and reproduce less often
Study claims this is because we burn half the calories of other mammals
This means we put less energy into growing, which makes us age slower
Humans... 阅读全帖
H********g
发帖数: 43926
21
来自主题: Joke版 - 人类为什么可以活这么长呢
这一点基本就是jerryjiang2说的:
By comparison, primates reach adulthood later and reproduce less often
然后我查了一下黑猩猩,饲养条件下可以活50年,按体型比的话,跟人的寿命基本还是
成比例的。
k***r
发帖数: 13724
22
你问反了,是旧大陆的猴子变异出的特性而已,有优势可以从绿叶中找出红果子,还能
分辨出发情的母猴子。
It is generally assumed that the ancestors of all monkeys were prosimians
who were monochromatic or dichromatic. The Old and New World monkeys became
separated 30-40 million years ago and have been traveling down their own
evolutionary tracks since then. It is likely that mutations in the X
chromosome gene or genes that provide the ability to see red colors occurred
after this separation. Given that trichromacy occurs in both the New and
Old W... 阅读全帖
H********g
发帖数: 43926
23
如果光比蛋白质基因的有无和差别,那人和猩猩的蛋白质序列的确就差1%,这不令人吃
惊。蛋白质就像是低级的函数,把这些蛋白质堆积起来是堆不出细胞的。真正的程序是
怎么用这些蛋白质。我觉得对这个问题,到目前为止我们的理解都相当少,比如说一个
人蛋白质基因,通常非编码区可以占到整个序列的90%以上,这些地方到底说了些什么
,我们的理解很少吧。如果在一大段乱码区,藏着小段小段的控制字符,那就是说序列
和序列的权重是不同的。如果1%的差别大多在权重高的地方,实际的效果也许是50%以
上的差别。
说星星和人96%都一样的这个文章是2005年左右的。似乎主要的对比都是在比蛋白质序
列。对非编码区的理解至今都比较浅,估计比了也白比:不知道哪里是重要的,哪里是
不重要的。
http://genome.wellcome.ac.uk/doc_WTD020730.html
The consortium found that the chimp and human genomes are very similar and
encode very similar proteins. The DNA sequence... 阅读全帖
p*e
发帖数: 6785
24
【 以下文字转载自 Military 讨论区 】
发信人: Daos (刀丝斋), 信区: Military
标 题: 日本公猴与母鹿交配被科学家拍到 震惊学界zz
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Thu Jan 12 15:08:40 2017, 美东)
[记者 马丽]据日本媒体报道,日本屋久岛一只公弥猴试图骑上母鹿背上进行交配,这
异种交配行为被法国动物学家观察拍摄到,这是科学家第二次在自然界观察到异种交配
案例,相关论文刊登在十日出版的《灵长类》(Primates)期刊。
长期研究日本猕猴生态的两名法国史特拉斯堡大学动物学家苏厄尔和佩德罗,2015年11
月在屋久岛观察到一只年幼的公猕猴,试图骑上两头比牠大好几倍的母鹿背上进行交配
。在拍摄影片中,小公猴骑在鹿背上摆动下体,被骑的母鹿并未抵抗,另一头母鹿则将
小公猴甩开。研究人员表示,这毫无疑问地是一种性交行为。而且小公猴出现“护花”
行为,牠会赶走其他想靠近母鹿的公鹿。
报道称,异种交配通常发生在人类圈养的动物身上,自然界极少出现这类案例。学者分
析,这种行为很可能与公猴在繁殖期因贺尔蒙分泌量增加,以及“交配对象不足”有关。
... 阅读全帖
c*******s
发帖数: 34
25
This event is specially designated for those who cannot attend the LA FCWR e
vent but want to have the similar event in the east coast. I'll post the rel
evant information on both LA FCWR mailing list and NYC FCWR Group.
This event is for single professionals between 25-35 years old from the East
Coast area. Finding the right person in life is a challenge that requires w
its, luck, and passing knowledge of primate anatomy. If you're one of the ma
ny single professionals in the city who would lik... 阅读全帖
c******3
发帖数: 282
26
来自主题: Piebridge版 - (转贴)Love in the City
This event is specially designated for those who cannot attend the LA FCWR
event but want to have the similar event in the east coast. I'll post the
relevant information on both LA FCWR mailing list and NYC FCWR Group.
This event is for single professionals between 25-35 years old from the East
Coast area. Finding the right person in life is a challenge that requires
wits, luck, and passing knowledge of primate anatomy. If you're one of the
many single professionals in the city who would like to... 阅读全帖
s******g
发帖数: 5074
27
基督徒不妨顺便解释一下人的阑尾是怎么回事?
d****r
发帖数: 1017
28

因为耶和华自己是有阑尾的,而且有用.但是人犯罪之后,不会用了.
g****d
发帖数: 3461
29
来自主题: Literature版 - A bestial feast
This book is simply hilarious.
"All of this provides a clue as to why your friend's penis looks so alarming.
Among primates as among insects, it is a rule of thumb that in species where
females consort with one male at a time, penises are small and uninteresting.
I mean, take the gorilla - a huge guy with a little teeny weenie. A male
gorilla
can weight 210 kilos, but his penis is a measly five centimeters long and
entirely
devoid of knobs and spikes. The Argentine lake duck puts him into sham
a*********7
发帖数: 30080
30
来自主题: Literature版 - 2009年终总结暨部分奖项公布
发信人: airdragon77 (QTMDAQ), 信区: WBCenter
标 题: 申请代发包子
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Mon Feb 1 12:07:20 2010, 美东)
版面: literature
活动链接:
http://www.mitbbs.com/article_t2/Literature/31201839.html
包子数量 (从版面扣取):
被保留文章最多的ID(MMP, aka. Most Marked Primate): 每人200伪币
jguojob
SlowRabit
aixiaoke
最能灌水ID(MWP,aka. Most Watering Pumper):每人200伪币
lhr
SlowRabit
award
特别贡献奖(MCP, aka. Most Consumed Protein ):每人200伪币
hycent
hanbaozi
trim
xumin
yangjin
award
Microsystem
最佳新人奖 每人100
MMJJ2008, liuliuliu, peopleocean, Amorphou
2009文海
d*****r
发帖数: 39446
31
【此篇文章是由自动发信系统所张贴】
⊙ 此次投票的允许资格为:
1. 上站次数需大于 20 次 .
2. 文章数目需大于 20 篇.
3. 上站总时数需大于 20 小时.
4. 上站物理时间需大于 20 天.
⊙ 投票开启于:Thu Jan 21 09:33:28 2010 类别:单选
⊙ 主题:2009最受欢迎ID (MLP)
⊙ 票选题目描述:
照例的,投票并留言的有包子。
候选人介绍见:
" target="_blank" class="a2">http://www.mitbbs.com/article_t2/Literature/31201839.html
被保留文章最多的ID(MMP, aka. Most Marked Primate):每人奖励200$MIT
jguojob
SlowRabit
aixiaoke(提名wh)
MMP 们虽然耗了不少公帑,却非硕鼠而是良弼。一者好文章乃文海立版之本;二者好文
章通常带来滔滔活水,实拉动灌水内需之有力工具;三者好文章被站中央看中,首页置
顶或推荐,本版亦有收入。所以本版GDP增长,MMP们亦功不可没。
最能灌水ID(MWP,a
d*****r
发帖数: 39446
32
来自主题: Literature版 - [公告] Literature 版的投票结果
【此篇文章是由自动发信系统所张贴】
** 投票结果:
** 标题:
2009最受欢迎ID (MLP)
** 描述:
照例的,投票并留言的有包子。
候选人介绍见:
" target="_blank" class="a2">http://www.mitbbs.com/article_t2/Literature/31201839.html
被保留文章最多的ID(MMP, aka. Most Marked Primate):每人奖励200$MIT
jguojob
SlowRabit
aixiaoke(提名wh)
MMP 们虽然耗了不少公帑,却非硕鼠而是良弼。一者好文章乃文海立版之本;二者好文
章通常带来滔滔活水,实拉动灌水内需之有力工具;三者好文章被站中央看中,首页置
顶或推荐,本版亦有收入。所以本版GDP增长,MMP们亦功不可没。
最能灌水ID(MWP,aka. Most Watering Pumper):
每人奖励200$MIT
lhr (提名SlowRabit)
SlowRabit
award
MWP们是本版GDP增长的主要功臣。套一句老话,MWP是第一生产力。其中贡献
最著者莫过
t*******n
发帖数: 4445
33
来自主题: PsychoAnalysis版 - [zz] When Parents Are Too Toxic to Tolerate
http://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/20/health/20mind.html
When Parents Are Too Toxic to Tolerate
By RICHARD A. FRIEDMAN, M.D.
You can divorce an abusive spouse. You can call it quits if your lover
mistreats you. But what can you do if the source of your misery is your own
parent?
Granted, no parent is perfect. And whining about parental failure, real or
not, is practically an American pastime that keeps the therapeutic community
dutifully employed.
But just as there are ordinary good-enough parents w... 阅读全帖
c****t
发帖数: 19049
34
来自主题: SciFiction版 - 云图 英文版
THE GHASTLY ORDEAL OF TIMOTHY CAVENDISH
One bright dusk, four, five, no, my God, six summers ago, I strolled along a
Greenwich
avenue of mature chestnuts and mock oranges in a state of grace. Those
Regency residences
number among London’s costliest properties, but should you ever inherit one
, dear Reader, sell
it, don’t live in it. Houses like these secrete some dark sorcery that
transforms their owners into
fruitcakes. One such victim, an ex-chief of Rhodesian police, had, on the
evening in qu... 阅读全帖
t*******n
发帖数: 4445
35
Yeah, as far as I know, there hasn't been any objective evidence:
1. Observation of similar behavior in non-humans, especially the high primates
;
2. Observation in primitive tribes;
3. Archaeological finding.
that suggests primitive societies are organized by the principle of equality
among its members.
However--
For humans, raw body force is not the only source of power, e.g. tribal witch
doctors.
Some level of inter-group cooperation is necessary in any human or animal
society, as unchecked
s******h
发帖数: 944
36
it's interesting that i only find the so called "primitive communism" in
marx's model. so i guess marx made it up or rushed to his conclusion:
1 marx: equalitarian hunting and gathering, barbarism characterized by rule
of chiefs, slave society with a slave class and agriculture, feudalism,
capitalism, socialism and communism. http://www.willamette.edu/~rloftus/marxism.html
2 http://www-chaos.umd.edu/history/setting.html

primates
witch
D****N
发帖数: 430
37
来自主题: Translation版 - [转载] 读书随笔 -- 16
【 以下文字转载自 Anthropology 讨论区,原文如下 】
发信人: qiuxing (球星), 信区: Anthropology
标 题: 读书随笔 -- 16
发信站: Unknown Space - 未名空间 (Wed Nov 5 21:07:25 2003), 站内信件
讲完种族,接下来是文化和语言。
首先来看看作者是怎么定义文化的:
the learned, socially acquired traditions that appear in rudimentary
form among mammals especially primates.
当然我们最关心的是人类文化:
the total socially acquired life-style of a group of people including
patterned repetitive ways of thinking, feeling, and acting.
注意这个定义并不单指文学,音乐艺术之类的“精英文化”,而是主要面向普通人
群的行为和思维模式(pattern)。
l*****a
发帖数: 38403
38
来自主题: TrustInJesus版 - 高等灵长类的起源和演化 (转载)
【 以下文字转载自 Belief 讨论区 】
发信人: chrr (lactose), 信区: Belief
标 题: 高等灵长类的起源和演化
发信站: The unknown SPACE (Thu Jul 4 02:25:42 2002) WWW-POST
我们对自然界的整个统治,是在于我们比其他一切动物都强,能够认识
和正确运用自然规律。   ——弗里德里希·恩格斯
高等灵长类的起源和演化
邱骥(bird)
高等灵长类即类人猿亚目(Anthropoidea)包括新大陆的阔鼻
下目Platyrhini(新大陆猴), 旧大陆的狭鼻下目(Catarrhini,旧
大陆猴、猿和人)和亚非一些未定下目的早期种类。高等灵长类
的起源和演化有不少争议,并经过了很大的变动。
http://www.oursci.org/magazine/200110/08-02.jpg
中华曙猿复原图
中国发现的始新世(Eocene)中期的曙猿(Eosimias) 是已
知年代最早,最原始的高等灵长类,也是争议很大的一类。曙猿
的一些特征和非洲的早期高等灵长类有很大区别,而和属于低等
灵长类的非洲眼镜猴(Afr... 阅读全帖
J*****3
发帖数: 4298
39
There is a notable difference between the opinion of scientists and that of
the general public in the United States. A 2009 poll by Pew Research Center
found that "Nearly all scientists (97%) say humans and other living things
have evolved over time – 87% say evolution is due to natural processes,
such as natural selection.
A 2005 Pew Research Center poll found that 70% of evangelical Christians believed that living organisms have not changed since their creation, but only 31% of Catholics and 3... 阅读全帖
J*****3
发帖数: 4298
40
笑死我了,还来玩黑白颠倒的吗?
我给你全文吧,这么撒谎的话,是耶稣教的吗?撒谎神不喜悦
这篇文章是基督教手册用来歪曲人类进化不成立的,是JAMES给我了文章的一个LINK,但是文章看不全,我根据作者名字找到了全文,也读了,发现,文章根本没有说进化不成立,他们断章取义,黑白颠倒地撒谎。我BS这种恶心的行为。
“5、大概在97年,一个著名的非基督徒考古学家,在非洲发现的所谓人类化石,把一
直以来公认的人类进化顺序,猿人——直立人——能人——智人,给彻底推翻了。目前
人类进化链条重新归零,变为空白。”
原文
http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2010/05/100506-science-
翻译:
“Even if the new result doesn't quite settle the debate about whether
Neandertals mixed with modern humans, it does underscore how different they
were from our own lineage. And t... 阅读全帖
T*****n
发帖数: 2456
41
#本文由王文質[http://www.douban.com/people/ioannes/]弟兄翻譯完成;此後經細微調整。
St. Peter was bishop of Antioch before ever going to Rome and chose a
successor when he left. So why is the Pope in Rome and not Antioch?
聖伯多祿在前往羅馬並殉道於斯之前曾是安提約基亞的主教,並且在離開時選定了繼承
者。那麼爲什麼教宗是羅馬主教,而非安提約基亞主教?
While it is true that St. Peter was also the first bishop of Antioch, the
idea that Antioch is equal in primacy to Rome is not the Apostolic Tradition
, even the Tradition of the Eastern Church, for several reasons.
儘管聖伯多祿確實也是安提約基亞的第一任... 阅读全帖
l*****a
发帖数: 38403
42
来自主题: TrustInJesus版 - 又见瓦罐说
我是这个,你如果自认为是动物也可以认为所有人类都是动物,木有问题,不过我不是
瓦罐,你是么?
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Tribe: Hominini
Genus: Homo
Species: H. sapiens
x****u
发帖数: 12955
43

That's so simple. Evolved from a more ancient primate life form.
b*******4
发帖数: 25
44
来自主题: Apple版 - 好想换个mini2

的确,2比1重是个吐槽点。
原因是多了吃电怪兽视网膜
所以电池容量多了40%,因此变重。
不过也就重了23克而已。
另外你说一点都没觉得比1快?
那是因为大部分应用暂时没针对ios 7作出优化。
苹果刚刚在其开发者中心网站发布了一则新的通知,
告知应用开发从 2 月 1 日起,
提交到 App Store 审核的新应用或者应用更新必须是使用最新版的 Xcode 5 开发,
并且针对 iOS 7 优化过的。
那时你才能感觉到a7到底有多快。
另外顺便转载一篇文章给你看:
iPad mini 2跑分:五倍于第一代!
iPad mini 2突然开始上市,Primate Labs也迅速对其进行测试,
加入了它们的iOS Geekbench 3性能排行榜中,也就是该基准测试软件的官方评定了,
跟之前单独公布的差不多,只是加入了和其他各种iOS设备的对比。
iPad mini 2也使用了A7处理器,主频同iPhone 5S里一样是1.3GHz,
都略低于iPad Air 1.4GHz,因此仅从这一点上你就应该能够猜测出性能档次来。
根据榜单,iPad mini 2的单核心跑分为1383,达到了i... 阅读全帖

发帖数: 1
45
很多苹果用户在使用iPhone一两年之后,会发现他们的手机速度开始变慢。苹果最近承
认,这是公司出于提升用户体验,故意所为。苹果因此成为众矢之的。
苹果公司在用户不知情的情况下,暗自将电池老化的iPhone处理器的速度调慢,这样的
做法已经在美国遭到起诉。苹果公司被指违反消费者权益相关法律。
率先发起诉讼的是加州的两名iPhone 7的用户,他们起诉苹果损害了用户的知情权,擅
自干涉用户的设备,对他们造成经济方面的损失,并且要求苹果予以赔偿。
此后,又有芝加哥和北加州的多名苹果用户向地方法院提起诉讼,称苹果公司的做法是
“具有欺骗性和不道德的”,违反了美国消费者权益保护法。
美国跑分系统Geekbench 4软件的开发者,Primate Labs创始人John Poole是第一个发
现并且证明苹果电池老化会影响到CPU处理器速度的人。起初Poole以为,伴随着锂电池
的衰退,处理器的性能也会衰减。但是后来他们发现,一些旧版iPhone手机用户在更换
电池之后,处理器的性能得到明显的提升。他们的另一个发现是,每次苹果升级iOS系
统后,旧版iPhone用户的手机性能就会下降得更快。
于是... 阅读全帖
q*****g
发帖数: 1568
46
来自主题: AnthroLing版 - 读书随笔 --4
好,现在从Physical anthropology谈起。
1. 生物进化(略)
另,这本书还苦口婆心的花了不少篇幅驳斥所谓的“科学创造论”,
可见美国反进化论的势力之顽固。
2. 人类族谱
从进化分类上来讲,人类属于:
动物界 Animalia
脊索动物门 Chordata
脊椎动物亚门 Vertebrata
哺乳动物纲 Mammalia
灵长目 Primates
人科 Hominidae
人属 Homo
智人种 Homo sapiens
这也是进化树上人类的来源结构。
书中介绍了很多我们的从远到近的“表亲”的一些性质,非常有可读性。
随便挑几个:
最早的灵长目动物是生活在树上的,但是后来有少数下地了,跟我们
的“常识”不一样,人类不是唯一在地面生活的灵长目动物,比如说狒狒也是
地面生活的,而且猩猩们大部分时间是在树下度过的
黑猩猩是和人类基因距离最小的动物。这两者之间的基因距离大致上
相当于家猫和狮子的基因
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