t********r 发帖数: 97 | 1 代国内问:
一12岁小女孩高烧昏迷,已昏迷近一个月。诊断为:
1. 重症病毒性脑炎
2. 中枢性呼吸衰竭
3. 惊厥持续状态
4. 肺部感染
现靠鼻管灌婴儿奶粉,戴呼吸机维持生命。国内医院好像也没有什么办法了。
问:
有没有人知道还有什么药物可用? | A*****a 发帖数: 52743 | 2 Antiviral drugs
Cases of encephalitis due to certain viruses usually require intravenous
antiviral treatments. Antiviral drugs commonly used to treat encephalitis
include:
Acyclovir (Zovirax)
Ganciclovir (Cytovene)
Foscarnet (Foscavir)
Some viruses, such as insect-borne viruses, don't respond to these
treatments. However, because the specific virus may not be identified
immediately or at all, treatment with acyclovir is often begun immediately.
This drug can be effective against the herpes simplex virus, which can
result in significant complications, such as encephalitis, or death when not
treated promptly
Supportive care
Breathing assistance, as well as careful monitoring of breathing and heart
function.
Intravenous fluids to ensure proper hydration and appropriate levels of
essential minerals.
Anti-inflammatory drugs, such as corticosteroids, to help reduce swelling
and pressure within the skull.
Anticonvulsant medications, such as phenytoin (Dilantin), to stop or prevent
seizures.
【在 t********r 的大作中提到】 : 代国内问: : 一12岁小女孩高烧昏迷,已昏迷近一个月。诊断为: : 1. 重症病毒性脑炎 : 2. 中枢性呼吸衰竭 : 3. 惊厥持续状态 : 4. 肺部感染 : 现靠鼻管灌婴儿奶粉,戴呼吸机维持生命。国内医院好像也没有什么办法了。 : 问: : 有没有人知道还有什么药物可用?
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