w*p 发帖数: 16484 | 1 FBI Urges Universities To Monitor Some Chinese Students And Scholars In The
U.S.
June 28, 201910:16 AM ET
U.S. intelligence agencies are encouraging American research universities to
develop protocols for monitoring students and visiting scholars from
Chinese state-affiliated research institutions, as U.S. suspicion toward
China spreads to academia.
Since last year, FBI officials have visited at least 10 members of the
Association of American Universities, a group of 62 research universities,
with an unclassified list of Chinese research institutions and companies.
Visas Are The Newest Weapon In U.S.-China Rivalry
World
Visas Are The Newest Weapon In U.S.-China Rivalry
Universities have been advised to monitor students and scholars associated
with those entities on American campuses, according to three administrators
briefed at separate institutions. FBI officials have also urged universities
to review ongoing research involving Chinese individuals that could have
defense applications, the administrators say.
"We are being asked what processes are in place to know what labs they are
working at or what information they are being exposed to," Fred Cate, vice
president of research at Indiana University, tells NPR. "It's not a question
of just looking for suspicious behavior — it's actually really targeting
specific countries and the people from those countries."
In a statement responding to NPR's questions, the FBI said it "regularly
engages with the communities we serve. As part of this continual outreach,
we meet with a wide variety of groups, organizations, businesses, and
academic institutions. The FBI has met with top officials from academia as
part of our ongoing engagement on national security matters."
While law enforcement agents have discussed university monitoring of other
nationalities as well, these FBI briefings addressed visitors from China in
particular who are involved in science, technology, engineering and math.
Article continues after sponsor message
Stopping Key Tech Exports To China Could Backfire, Researchers And Firms Say
World
Stopping Key Tech Exports To China Could Backfire, Researchers And Firms Say
Such FBI requests are advisory, not mandatory. Administrators say the
universities briefed by the FBI have not yet implemented additional
monitoring protocols. They say they have pushed back because of skepticism
of the threat level and because the FBI requests lack specificity in
implementation.
U.S. Move To Isolate Huawei Sends Ripples Through Global Supply Chain
World
U.S. Move To Isolate Huawei Sends Ripples Through Global Supply Chain
Separately, intelligence officers have also briefed hundreds of American
CEOs, investors and think tank experts on Chinese cybersecurity and
espionage threats. "What we provide them is the classified information that
we get from the collection priorities of China specifically: What they're
trying to collect on, what they're interested in our campuses," William
Evanina, director of the National Counterintelligence and Security Center,
told NPR.
This March, U.S. intelligence officials briefed about 70 college
administrators of the American Council on Education, according to university
participants. The officials said the presidents should increase oversight
of Chinese researchers and avoid research funding from Chinese firms like
Huawei.
The presidents were "skeptical of many of the claims, but many of them
receive U.S. government research money," says a participant briefed at the
meeting and who is not authorized to speak publicly.
The nation's primary biomedical research agency, the National Institutes of
Health, is now investigating grant recipients for not disclosing
collaboration or funding from China and for sharing peer-review grant
material with Chinese researchers. "Foreign entities have mounted systematic
programs to influence NIH researchers and peer reviewers," warned NIH
Director Francis Collins in a memo sent to more than 10,000 research
institutions last August.
GitHub Has Become A Haven For China's Censored Internet Users
World
GitHub Has Become A Haven For China's Censored Internet Users
In May, the Commerce Department put Huawei on a trade blacklist, which
prevents U.S. companies from selling products to the Chinese telecom firm
without federal authorization. But the pressure to divest from research
collaborations with Huawei and ZTE, another telecom company, began early
last year, said three university administrators.
"For months up until [May], government officials were saying, 'We really don
't think you should be doing business with Huawei,' " says Cate. "We said, '
Why don't you put them on a list and then we won't do business?' And they're
like, 'Oh, the list process is way too slow.' "
The FBI visits have caused uncertainty among U.S. academics about whether to
accept federal grants for research that may involve Chinese scholars. "We
don't say you can't, because we don't have any legal authority to say they
can't," Cate says. "But we say you should be aware there may be some
sensitivity about this."
Several university presidents have issued statements this year reaffirming
their commitment to Chinese researchers and students.
Last month, Yale University's president, Peter Salovey, said he was "working
with my presidential colleagues in the Association of American Universities
(AAU) to urge federal agencies to clarify concerns they have about
international academic exchanges. The AAU has encouraged agencies to use the
tools already in place, such as export controls, while affirming the
principle of open academic exchange for basic research."
Salovey's office declined to comment further when contacted by NPR.
Universities and companies use software that automatically reviews
international research collaborations, commercial transactions and other
exchanges and then matches them up with existing blacklists to ensure they
do not violate export control laws.
Numerous universities, including the Massachusetts Institute of Technology,
Stanford University and the University of Illinois, have already cut off
research collaborations with Huawei.
Besides Huawei, no other Chinese entities singled out to universities by the
FBI are currently on a trade blacklist, according to the three university
administrators.
That means any monitoring of specific Chinese individuals at the university
level would have to be done manually, when admitting or employing them,
possibly leaving a wide margin of error during evaluation.
"You're really looking at compliance systems that have to be rolled out on a
department-by-department basis and person-by-person level to see if you're
sticking research data in an envelope and mailing it to China," Cate says.
The Trump administration has long accused China of stealing American
technology, a key factor behind the trade war between the two countries.
FBI Director Christopher Wray addresses the Council on Foreign Relations on
April 26 in Washington, D.C. Wray spoke about "the FBI's role in protecting
the United States from today's global threats."
Alex Wong/Getty Images
As the mood in Washington, D.C., becomes more aggressive toward China,
intelligence agencies have been visiting not just universities but also
American tech companies to dissuade them from collaborations with Chinese
entities.
"We have to wake this country up to what China is doing," Sen. Mark Warner,
Va.-D, said at the Brookings Institution last month. "For this reason, I
have been convening meetings between the intelligence community and outside
stakeholders in business and academia to ensure they have the full threat
picture and, hopefully, make different decisions about Chinese partnerships."
Chinese students have come under particular suspicion. More than 340,000
were studying in the U.S. last year, according to the Department of Homeland
Security. Since last July, Chinese students studying, in particular,
science and technology fields must undergo additional screening, resulting
in delayed visas for hundreds of students.
In May, Republicans introduced legislation in the House and Senate that
would deny visas to Chinese researchers affiliated with Chinese military
institutions.
"The Chinese intelligence services strategically use every tool at their
disposal — including state-owned businesses, students, researchers and
ostensibly private companies — to systematically steal information and
intellectual property," FBI Director Christopher Wray said at the Council on
Foreign Relations in April.
Former FBI agents say the bureau's recent visits to universities are merely
an extension of long-running efforts to collaborate with the private sector
and academia on national security issues.
"What the FBI has been doing is really more of an outreach and education
program," says Todd K. Hulsey, a former counterintelligence official who
retired from the FBI in 2014. Hulsey explained that such meetings began as
early as two decades ago over concerns that Chinese student associations
were fronts for Chinese intelligence recruiting: "It's to let these
universities know that there is an existing threat to our economy."
National security concerns at universities increased after the 1991 collapse
of the Soviet Union, which sent a wave of former Soviet bloc researchers to
the U.S., says Edward Shaw, a former FBI special agent who retired in 2014.
Even back then, however, government agencies contacted universities with
specific individuals of concern rather than presenting a broad list of
institutions.
"It's casting a wide net," says Shaw. "When you're getting information from
various government agencies and other trusted sources that a specific person
is in the country and you are more targeted, you're using your resources
better."
NPR national security correspondent Greg Myre contributed reporting. | s**t 发帖数: 17016 | 2 妈的。华人在国内被监视,到了美国,还是要被监视
The
to
【在 w*p 的大作中提到】 : FBI Urges Universities To Monitor Some Chinese Students And Scholars In The : U.S. : June 28, 201910:16 AM ET : U.S. intelligence agencies are encouraging American research universities to : develop protocols for monitoring students and visiting scholars from : Chinese state-affiliated research institutions, as U.S. suspicion toward : China spreads to academia. : Since last year, FBI officials have visited at least 10 members of the : Association of American Universities, a group of 62 research universities, : with an unclassified list of Chinese research institutions and companies.
| w*p 发帖数: 16484 | 3 FBI encourages US universities to monitor Chinese students, report says
The FBI has reportedly urged at least 10 US universities to actively monitor
Chinese students and visiting scholars.
The institutions, all members of the Association of American Universities,
have been asked to closely monitor any students or fellows linked to several
Chinese companies and research organisations, according to NPR.
“We are being asked what processes are in place to know what labs they are
working at or what information they are being exposed to,” said Fred Cate,
vice president of research at Indiana University.
”It’s not a question of just looking for suspicious behaviour — it’s
actually really targeting specific countries and the people from those
countries.”
During visits to campuses, FBI agents discussed concerns with university
officials about students from other nationalities as well, but focused on
those from China.
US intelligence employees separately briefed 70 university administrators in
March 2019.
The group were urged to increase oversight of Chinese researchers and to
avoid accepting project funding from firms such as Huawei.
Huawei, a Chinese technology company, is included on the US government’s
list of companies which undermine the country’s national security.
The CIA reportedly suspects the company of taking funding from Beijing’s
intelligence and security agencies.
US companies were effectively banned from selling to the firm between May
and June 2019, but Donald Trump said the ban would be lifted during the G20
summit on Saturday.
The US and China also agreed to halt a yearlong trade war during the summit.
“For months up until [May], government officials were saying, ‘We really
don’t think you should be doing business with Huawei,’” Mr Cate told NPR.
“We said, ‘Why don’t you put them on a list and then we won’t do
business?’ And they’re like, ‘Oh, the list process is way too slow.’ “
“The FBI regularly engages with the communities we serve,” a spokesperson
for the agency said.
“As part of this continual outreach, we meet with a wide variety of groups,
organisations, businesses, and academic institutions.
“The FBI has met with top officials from academia as part of our ongoing
engagement on national security matters.”
Intelligence agencies have also urged university administrators to review
research involving possible defence applications, if the projects involve
Chinese nationals.
The FBI requests are not mandatory and several administrators are believed
to have resisted the pressure to monitor Chinese students, due to being
sceptical about the threat level.
Chinese nationals make up a third of all international students in the US
and many pay significant sums to study in the country. | o******t 发帖数: 1994 | 4 在国内受什么监视了?
【在 s**t 的大作中提到】 : 妈的。华人在国内被监视,到了美国,还是要被监视 : : The : to
| a*******m 发帖数: 14194 | | h******i 发帖数: 21077 | | w*p 发帖数: 16484 | 7 一个都不能漏网,妥妥的
【在 h******i 的大作中提到】 : 应该的,华人里间谍太多,目的不纯的人太多了。
| h******i 发帖数: 21077 | 8 我是好人,我忠于美利坚合众国
【在 w*p 的大作中提到】 : 一个都不能漏网,妥妥的
|
| f******d 发帖数: 2394 | 9 好人是因为党开的价还不够高。移民一般要到第三代才被认为彻底Americanized,不光
是华人,印度人,欧洲人都一样。因为那时母国的近亲都死光了,第三代本身文化上也
和母国足够远了。天天看中文电视,讲中文的,都是潜在间谍,没毛病。
: 我是好人,我忠于美利坚合众国
【在 h******i 的大作中提到】 : 我是好人,我忠于美利坚合众国
| J*******8 发帖数: 528 | 10 霉心版的黄皮疮粉都在举家欢庆
The
to
【在 w*p 的大作中提到】 : FBI Urges Universities To Monitor Some Chinese Students And Scholars In The : U.S. : June 28, 201910:16 AM ET : U.S. intelligence agencies are encouraging American research universities to : develop protocols for monitoring students and visiting scholars from : Chinese state-affiliated research institutions, as U.S. suspicion toward : China spreads to academia. : Since last year, FBI officials have visited at least 10 members of the : Association of American Universities, a group of 62 research universities, : with an unclassified list of Chinese research institutions and companies.
| | | s**p 发帖数: 2771 | 11 你天天上中文网站,用中文发帖。你的白皮主子知道吗?
这么自恨,你干嘛不自杀,给你的白皮主子省狗粮!
【在 f******d 的大作中提到】 : 好人是因为党开的价还不够高。移民一般要到第三代才被认为彻底Americanized,不光 : 是华人,印度人,欧洲人都一样。因为那时母国的近亲都死光了,第三代本身文化上也 : 和母国足够远了。天天看中文电视,讲中文的,都是潜在间谍,没毛病。 : : : 我是好人,我忠于美利坚合众国 :
| y**h 发帖数: 3093 | 12 美华有机会为党背锅 喜极而泣了
The
to
【在 w*p 的大作中提到】 : FBI Urges Universities To Monitor Some Chinese Students And Scholars In The : U.S. : June 28, 201910:16 AM ET : U.S. intelligence agencies are encouraging American research universities to : develop protocols for monitoring students and visiting scholars from : Chinese state-affiliated research institutions, as U.S. suspicion toward : China spreads to academia. : Since last year, FBI officials have visited at least 10 members of the : Association of American Universities, a group of 62 research universities, : with an unclassified list of Chinese research institutions and companies.
| s*******u 发帖数: 9508 | 13 纯你个大爷,华人在美国不反抗,就等着被活埋了吧
: 应该的,华人里间谍太多,目的不纯的人太多了。
【在 h******i 的大作中提到】 : 我是好人,我忠于美利坚合众国
| s*********2 发帖数: 1572 | 14 中国城的华人都第几代了,美帝给了多少机会发展。美华烂就烂在一群巴子和大陆老将
过来,自恨跪舔,还自以为在美国代表华人。尼玛印度多少二代移民做上大公司CEO的
,傻逼老将不反省就知道天天喊中崩。
【在 f******d 的大作中提到】 : 好人是因为党开的价还不够高。移民一般要到第三代才被认为彻底Americanized,不光 : 是华人,印度人,欧洲人都一样。因为那时母国的近亲都死光了,第三代本身文化上也 : 和母国足够远了。天天看中文电视,讲中文的,都是潜在间谍,没毛病。 : : : 我是好人,我忠于美利坚合众国 :
| d******a 发帖数: 32122 | 15 几颗老鼠屎坏了一锅汤
--- 老将
The
to
【在 w*p 的大作中提到】 : FBI Urges Universities To Monitor Some Chinese Students And Scholars In The : U.S. : June 28, 201910:16 AM ET : U.S. intelligence agencies are encouraging American research universities to : develop protocols for monitoring students and visiting scholars from : Chinese state-affiliated research institutions, as U.S. suspicion toward : China spreads to academia. : Since last year, FBI officials have visited at least 10 members of the : Association of American Universities, a group of 62 research universities, : with an unclassified list of Chinese research institutions and companies.
| h******i 发帖数: 21077 | 16 这倒是,但问题是党也开不起我的价格,党太寒酸,一股子穷酸气。
而且我这人说不定就真重视大义,不在乎二两肉呢。
【在 f******d 的大作中提到】 : 好人是因为党开的价还不够高。移民一般要到第三代才被认为彻底Americanized,不光 : 是华人,印度人,欧洲人都一样。因为那时母国的近亲都死光了,第三代本身文化上也 : 和母国足够远了。天天看中文电视,讲中文的,都是潜在间谍,没毛病。 : : : 我是好人,我忠于美利坚合众国 :
| f******d 发帖数: 2394 | 17 这个第三代的事情就是老印很早以前和我讲的。敏感位置,老印也干不了。
: 中国城的华人都第几代了,美帝给了多少机会发展。美华烂就烂在一群巴
子和大
陆老将
: 过来,自恨跪舔,还自以为在美国代表华人。尼玛印度多少二代移民做上
大公司
CEO的
: ,傻逼老将不反省就知道天天喊中崩。
【在 s*********2 的大作中提到】 : 中国城的华人都第几代了,美帝给了多少机会发展。美华烂就烂在一群巴子和大陆老将 : 过来,自恨跪舔,还自以为在美国代表华人。尼玛印度多少二代移民做上大公司CEO的 : ,傻逼老将不反省就知道天天喊中崩。
| f******d 发帖数: 2394 | 18 其实老印反美的也很多,但主要是不满美国欺负他国。对美国的制度都是推崇备至的。
: 这个第三代的事情就是老印很早以前和我讲的。敏感位置,老印也干不了。
:
【在 f******d 的大作中提到】 : 这个第三代的事情就是老印很早以前和我讲的。敏感位置,老印也干不了。 : : : 中国城的华人都第几代了,美帝给了多少机会发展。美华烂就烂在一群巴 : 子和大 : 陆老将 : : 过来,自恨跪舔,还自以为在美国代表华人。尼玛印度多少二代移民做上 : 大公司 : CEO的 : : ,傻逼老将不反省就知道天天喊中崩。 :
| n****4 发帖数: 12553 | 19 每人上一个脚环吗?
The
to
【在 w*p 的大作中提到】 : FBI Urges Universities To Monitor Some Chinese Students And Scholars In The : U.S. : June 28, 201910:16 AM ET : U.S. intelligence agencies are encouraging American research universities to : develop protocols for monitoring students and visiting scholars from : Chinese state-affiliated research institutions, as U.S. suspicion toward : China spreads to academia. : Since last year, FBI officials have visited at least 10 members of the : Association of American Universities, a group of 62 research universities, : with an unclassified list of Chinese research institutions and companies.
| s********n 发帖数: 1 | 20 川普刚刚说“”欢迎中国留学生
原来是欢迎中国人来美国被监控啊 | | | f******d 发帖数: 2394 | 21 连绿卡都需要向移民局报备搬家。哪国移民都被监视
: 川普刚刚说“”欢迎中国留学生
: 原来是欢迎中国人来美国被监控啊
【在 s********n 的大作中提到】 : 川普刚刚说“”欢迎中国留学生 : 原来是欢迎中国人来美国被监控啊
| h******i 发帖数: 21077 | 22 文盲吧你。
我一次都没报过。
刚下船?亲属移民?
【在 f******d 的大作中提到】 : 连绿卡都需要向移民局报备搬家。哪国移民都被监视 : : : 川普刚刚说“”欢迎中国留学生 : : 原来是欢迎中国人来美国被监控啊 :
| f******d 发帖数: 2394 | 23 非法移民不犯罪也不抓。
: 文盲吧你。
: 我一次都没报过。
: 刚下船?亲属移民?
【在 h******i 的大作中提到】 : 文盲吧你。 : 我一次都没报过。 : 刚下船?亲属移民?
|
|