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Military版 - 中国外科学第一个女博士周晓霞:女儿出生的故事
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i********r
发帖数: 139
1
周晓霞女士是中国的第一个外科学女博士,中共的计生暴力执法使在德国学习的她,经
历过被恐怖胁迫的痛苦过程。
………
我们一代人本应玫瑰盛开的花季,迷失在了风雪弥漫的冬天,青春感情只留下千疮百孔
的创伤,文革后老大不小了,还要一边工作一边复习,补课备考,和前前后后好多届学
生一起挤上考研的独木桥。
1987年我博士毕业后结婚时已近不惑之年。我的前夫有过婚史,曾经有两个孩子。我们
去办事处办完结婚手续,住房的门缝里已经塞进一封本院计划生育办公室的信,第一句
说祝贺你们新婚幸福。第二句是:根据湖北省计划生育规定第几条第几款,有条件第二
胎(就是说:既往婚姻中只有一方最多有一个孩子,这次婚姻还可以生一个孩子),杜
绝第三胎(就是说:既往婚姻中孩子无论是哪一方的只要一共有两个孩子,此次婚姻生
育就被杜绝了),你们没有生育指标,必须避孕。然后是告知超生的严重后果:不但双
方开除公职,还要牵连全院两千职工扣除全年奖金。
我们当时虽然觉得这规定极不讲理,但也无可奈何,即便我们不怕自己受罚,谁又敢损
害全院几千同事们的利益呢,一人超生,几千人连坐啊。我们就像在铁笼子里关了几十
年的鸟,连思想也失去了飞翔的能力,更想不起有侵犯人权这一说。
次年,我意外怀孕时,还心存幻想,跑到上级的计划生育机构申述:我自己就已经是我
父母的独生女,我快四十岁了,也算晚婚晚育的模范,父母年过古稀,我父亲是二等甲
级残废军人,难道我唯一的孩子绝不可以出生在他的祖辈流过血的土地上吗?然而这样
的恳求也被断然拒绝了。
万般无奈之下,我只有在三十九岁那年把自己五十天的胚胎杀死了,刮宫之前我请自己
科里的同事给我做了超声,我的孩子已经有清晰的心跳,同事给我打印了一张胚胎的B
超影像。这也算我的头生孩子唯一的一张照片,后来颠沛流离中这张照片也丢失了。
中国数以亿计人次的人工流产手术,绝大多数都是在没有麻醉的清醒状态下完成的,被
迫失去自己的骨肉的母亲,听着器械刮在子宫壁上粗糙的沙沙声,自己的孩子正在被残
杀被撕碎被摧毁,精神的痛苦无法言表,这种对母性的摧残,即使是动物也是无法忍受
的。再说到肉体的疼痛,也是一场劫难,我当时高龄初孕,胎龄也大,所以手术更困难
,我自己觉得肝肠寸断疼到根本无法忍受,我声嘶力竭的叫喊如同野兽。事后想起这事
总是起鸡皮疙瘩,浑身发冷,要知道多少中国女人受过这样的煎熬。
大概因为我不配合,乱喊乱叫翻来滚去,干扰了妇产科医生的操作,术后发现囊泡虽然
破了,胚胎并没有刮掉,小生命顽强地残缺地继续在子宫壁上生长着,我的所有早孕反
应都没有消失。只好又在全麻下作了更彻底的刮除,这才了断了小生命的最后的挣扎。
又过了一年,1990年五月,我拿到了去德国波恩大学医学院做一个两校交流的科研项目
,对方支付报酬,叫做“自费公派”,那时对于工薪阶层来讲买张机票的钱是很大的数
目,我只好搭乘国际列车经莫斯科去德国。大约一万公里的路途,几次换乘。1990春天
,东西德还是两个国家,边境检查站位于东西德之间的动物园站,在那里下车,查护照
,办理过境手续,之后在火车站过夜,大约凌晨一点,候车室清场,我就在寒风中站在
马路牙子上好几小时,站到早上五点才有火车,经法兰克福中转去波恩。辗转了八天,
到达目的地,当天是一个宗教节日公休,找不到人接洽,我兜里只有几十块马克也不敢
住旅馆,幸得病房护士好心,给我安排了一张空病床蹭住了一夜。
这么折腾中,我并不知道又有一个小生命顽强地和我一起穿过了一万公里的旅程,途径
中国、蒙古共和国、俄罗斯、白俄罗斯、波兰、东德、西德,沿着尚未解冻的贝加尔湖
畔绕行,穿越西伯利亚,乌拉尔山脉,伏尔加河,莱茵河,在白俄罗斯首府明斯克还有
个小插曲:列车在各站都停车一刻钟左右,乘客可以下车在站台上转转,我看错了开车
时间,火车已经载着我的所有行李物品徐徐开动了,我紧张极了,拼命奔跑追赶呼喊,
惊动了站上的工作人员,紧急叫停了列车,还算有惊无险。经过一个多礼拜的折腾终于
来到了当时的德意志联邦共和国首都波恩。冥冥之中,腹中还是小胚胎的女儿大概知道
这趟“偷渡”是生死一线间,所以悄无声息,连我也不知道她的存在。
到了德国,不久就出现剧烈妊吐,我在药房买了试纸证实了妊娠。刚刚到异国他乡的紧
张,语言障碍,新工作环境的不适应,高龄妊娠的严重反应已经使我完全不能进食进水
,人都虚脱了,几乎要了我的命。可怕的是国内毫无人性的“计划生育”的长臂,并没
有放过我。他们得知消息以后,由当时的名誉校长,政协委员裘法祖给我写了亲笔信,
说是获悉我无指标妊娠,十分震惊,学校召开了校长特别会议,做出五条决定,这五条
决定堵死了我在德国或者在中国生下这个孩子的任何一种可能性,无异于五条“杀令”
。他还在信中威胁我说,同济医大代表团不久后访德,会来“看望”我。然后裘法祖又
动用他的影响力,通知中国驻波恩大使馆,来了一位“二秘”到波恩大学找到我,劈头
盖脸一通训斥:“同济医大是名校,中德友好的标杆,你居然连起码的外事纪律都不懂
!你必须做人流,你必须告诉医生你自愿终止妊娠,要不然学校就终止你的合作项目立
即回国!”我那时候第一次出国,哪里经过这场面,什么大使馆、二秘、外事纪律,就
已经吓得我浑身打颤。那天,我来到莱茵河边,坐在长椅上,看着流逝的河水,一头跳
下去的心都有。那年我刚过了四十岁,一直都很努力,学习中幸得恩师夏穗生教授的知
遇之恩,事业也算如日中天,却仅仅因为不愿意杀死自己唯一的骨肉,就被逼到了走投
无路的绝境。
想不到更狠的招数,还在后边。德国合作的项目负责人,也接到了同济医大的通知,合
作项目终止,我必须立即回国。那时的我真是关傻了的鸟,放出笼子也不敢飞,居然傻
到真打算回去任人宰割了。我哭兮兮地把这消息告诉了几位海外的朋友,还去离波恩几
十公里的另一个鲁尔区城市和一位朋友告别,哭着说我得回去终止妊娠了。想不到的是
所有在国外的朋友都震惊了,他们说我好糊涂啊:“你以为你还在960万平方公里的土
地上?”“孩子是你明天太阳!怎么可以还没升起就陨落?”。。。我说我还能怎么样
呢,他们停了项目,我第一期三个月的签证就不能延了,我已经无路可走。想不到我的
朋友们立即行动起来,留美的老同学王澄在同学中发起捐款,给我寄了钱来,那时同学
们都是刚刚出国,自己还没站稳脚跟,却为我们母女慷慨解囊,他们的情谊我永远不会
忘记。王澄同学也是为中国民主运动呐喊的勇士,不久前因病去世,这篇小文回忆这段
往事,也寄托着我对王澄的哀思。我的一位朋友是在国内和我有过工作合作的研究员,
某著名生物所的副所长S先生,他和我说,这是德国,没有人敢强迫你!我说那怎么办
呢?他们停止项目我就没有签证,我住的宿舍是医学院的宿舍,没有签证就没有工作没
有收入,我到哪里去找别的住处?S所长拿起一册电话号码簿,给我划了十几个红圈圈
,他说这些都是可能帮助到你的部门,你一个个试。
我就这样打了十几个电话,或者直接登门咨询。其中DAAD(德国学术交流中心)对我的
帮助最具体,一位女工作人员对我说,如果我的情况在一周前,就好办了,因为六四学
运,在德的中国留学生和科研人员不必按原规定在本土申请DAAD奖学金,我的资历完全
符合申请条件,可惜这个临时规定在一周前刚刚结束。她让我稍等,她想办法解决,于
是我坐在一边,她开始到处打电话,寻找各种可能性,先是找到基督新教的一个慈善组
织,下设的帮助妊娠妇女的办公室,可以帮我暂度难关,然后该组织又帮我联系到了德
国著名社会活动家,非政府组织Solwodi的创始人,两次联邦大十字勋章获得者,天主
教修女,Lea Achermann 博士。她对我的帮助,是根本性的。她得知我的情况之后,立
即派Solwodi的工作人员Marion 女士,到波恩找到我,她说,首先要保护我的健康,我
作为40岁的高龄初产高危妊娠,必须先去妇产科做孕期检查。她亲自在波恩给我安排了
妇产科检查,包括羊水穿刺,排除高龄初产中高发的唐氏综合征等等染色体病。当时我
刚到德国,连医疗保险都没有,这些昂贵的检查,也都没有收我的费用。然后Lea
Ackermann博士给我延请律师,在波恩劳动法庭打了一场劳资官司,诉讼理由是根据德
国劳动法雇主方不得解雇妊娠期的雇员,几次出庭,几次反复之后,同济医大出具书面
证明,由他们终止合作项目。所以这个官司只能撤诉。我被告知必须立即在两周内离境
,回中国。就在这生死关头,是我的妇产科医生仗义执言,并且出具书面证明,从医学
角度不允许高危妊娠的孕妇乘坐任何长途交通工具。波恩外事办必须遵从医生意见,给
我延长了一年签证。我的女儿经过几乎必死无疑的灾难终于出生在自由的国度里,我给
她取名“陶陶”,谐音她“逃”出魔掌。陶陶出生在山清水秀的莱茵小城Boppard,这
座美丽小城以及它所坐落的莱茵河中段,在十年以后因其美丽的风光,神奇的传说,悠
久的历史,古老的建筑,被联合国科教文组织定为世界自然和文化遗产,这是后话。
而我在同济医大和裘法祖眼里则是公然消失了,后来朋友们告诉我,他恼羞成怒,在大
会上拍着桌子大骂我“叛党叛国”,朋友还说,党委发了红头文件把我除名了,附院某
党委书记到我工作的研究所大吼大叫,“把这样的人留在党内干什么!”—-真是谢天
谢地啊,这样灭绝人性的党,我留在里面干什么!还有一件事也很惊悚,我曾介绍过一
位做医疗器械的德国商界友人到武汉,如果生意需要,他可以去找找我认识的医界熟人
,结果,这么个再平常不过的个人交往居然惊动了公安,出动警察秘密搜查了他下榻的
客房和他的行李,这是当时我们所里的办公室负责人几年后私下告诉我的,因为公安机
关曾要求他们“配合工作”。这个特务党的卑劣可见一斑。
一年签证过后,我学德语找工作,养育我的孩子,还是有很多困难,比如我的签证只能
根据我的短期工作合同而定,总有危机感,我的长居仍然不能解决,如果我因此不得不
回国,会是什么样的命运等待着我和女儿可想而知。即使我以典型的计划生育受害者为
由申请政治避难,也很难成功,因为那个年代以这个理由申请避难的中国人很多,其中
也有造假者。
就这样,很艰难地坚持到1994年。Lea Ackermann博士作为非政府组织代表参加在北京
怀柔召开的世界妇女大会,会议期间主办方以安全为借口,竭力限制与会者的行动自由
,千方百计隔断与会代表和普通市民接触,也不许她和别人给她介绍来的口语翻译见面
,这些怪事彻底激怒了她,她说她终于完全了解了我来自一个多么可怕的国家。在飞回
德国的飞机上,她与时任德国家庭妇女部部长Claudia Nolte女士邻座,在旅途中她详
述了我的经历和处境。Nolte女士也很震惊,她说,她会把我的情况转告德国内政部部
长Manfred Kanther先生。Kanther部长得知我的情况,了解了我的科研工作,并由我所
在的医学院出具工作重要性证明,符合公众利益的规定,我和女儿获批联邦德国永久居
留权。
不久后我和四岁的女儿带着一束鲜花去波恩,在迁都前夕的国会大厦面谢Nolte部长对
我们母女的帮助,她也祝愿我们母女在新的国家幸福愉快。数年后我和女儿加入了德国
国籍,在一个正常的合理的社会里开始了我们的新生活。我的女儿,当年那个死里逃生
的孩子,早已毕业于著名的海德堡大学医学院,完成了博士生研究工作,她的学位论文
已经公开发表,是做的肝移植相关课题,三十年前我在波恩大学医学院没有开始就已经
中断的课题也是关于肝移植的; 如今她已经是在这所医院工作了四年多的优秀青年内科
医生,而她所供职的波恩大学医学院正是她当年差点没出生就死去的地方。三十年的轮
回让人唏嘘不已。
我热爱养育过我的中国,我热爱拯救了我的德国,谨以这篇小文揭露中国所谓“基本国
策”的邪恶,也以此感谢所有帮助我们母女渡过劫难的善良正直的朋友们,我相信总有
一天愚蠢而灭绝人性的独裁专制一定会从这个美丽星球上永远消失。
J*****3
发帖数: 25
2
80年代读博士的失去了吃韭菜盒子的机会吧
行军大锅 炊烟 呵呵
G****d
发帖数: 1
3
国外生的孩子讲这样的故事一般是为了居留。
G****d
发帖数: 1
4
你如果看一下有个叫 China Initiative 的东西,你就会发现这才是教科书般的种族灭
绝。
i********r
发帖数: 139
5
诺华老药工也讲了你的故事?

【在 G****d 的大作中提到】
: 国外生的孩子讲这样的故事一般是为了居留。
G****d
发帖数: 1
6
大部分人靠本事活着,不像你们靠卖良心。

【在 i********r 的大作中提到】
: 诺华老药工也讲了你的故事?
s*****r
发帖数: 43070
7
那会计划生育可以申请政治避难

【在 G****d 的大作中提到】
: 国外生的孩子讲这样的故事一般是为了居留。
i********r
发帖数: 139
8
人家就讲了她自己的故事,怎么就卖良心了?

【在 G****d 的大作中提到】
: 大部分人靠本事活着,不像你们靠卖良心。
G****d
发帖数: 1
9
我可以讲一百个这样的故事。
November 5, 2021
Jury Convicts Chinese Intelligence Officer of Espionage Crimes, Attempting
to Steal Trade Secrets
A federal jury today convicted Yanjun Xu, a Chinese national and Deputy
Division Director of the Sixth Bureau of the Jiangsu Province Ministry of
State Security, of conspiring to and attempting to commit economic espionage
and theft of trade secrets. The defendant is the first Chinese intelligence
officer to be extradited to the United States to stand trial.
September 24, 2021
Huawei CFO Wanzhou Meng Admits to Misleading Global Financial Institution
The Chief Financial Officer of Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd., Wanzhou Meng,
49, of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), appeared in federal district
court in Brooklyn, to enter into a deferred prosecution agreement (DPA) and
was arraigned on charges of conspiracy to commit bank fraud and conspiracy
to commit wire fraud, bank fraud and wire fraud.
July 19, 2021
Four Chinese Nationals Working with the Ministry of State Security Charged
with Global Computer Intrusion Campaign Targeting Intellectual Property and
Confidential Business Information, Including Infectious Disease Research
The Department unsealed an indictment which charged four PRC nationals,
three of whom were officers in the PRC’s Ministry of State Security (MSS),
with participating in a wide-ranging global computer intrusion campaign
targeting infectious disease research, among other things. The unsealing was
followed by a global condemnation of malicious PRC cyber activities by the
European Union and other countries.
May 14, 2021
University Researcher Sentenced to Prison for Lying on Grant Applications to
Develop Scientific Expertise for China
Following his November 2020 guilty plea, an Ohio man and rheumatology
professor and researcher with strong ties to China was sentenced to 37
months in prison for making false statements to federal authorities as part
of an immunology research fraud scheme. As part of his sentence, Zheng was
also ordered to pay more than $3.4 million in restitution to the National
Institute of Health (NIH) and approximately $413,000 to The Ohio State
University.
April 28, 2021
Chinese National Pleads Guilty to Illegal Exports to Northwestern
Polytechnical University
A Chinese national pleaded guilty to charges in connection with causing the
illegal export of $100,000 worth of U.S. origin goods to Northwestern
Polytechnical University (NWPU), a Chinese military university that is
heavily involved in military research. He was sentenced on Sept. 9 to two
years in prison.
April 22, 2021
Ph.D. Chemist Convicted of Conspiracy to Steal Trade Secrets, Economic
Espionage, Theft of Trade Secrets and Wire Fraud
Following her February 2019 indictment and a twelve-day trial, Dr. Xiaorong
You, aka Shannon You, 59, of Lansing, Michigan, was convicted of conspiracy
to commit trade secret theft, conspiracy to commit economic espionage,
possession of stolen trade secrets, economic espionage, and wire fraud. She
is scheduled to be sentenced in April 2022.
April 21, 2021
Mathematics Professor and University Researcher Indicted for Grant Fraud
A federal grand jury in Carbondale, Ill. returned an indictment charging a
mathematics professor and researcher at Southern Illinois University –
Carbondale (SIUC) with two counts of wire fraud and one count of making a
false statement. A status report is due to the court by March 29, 2022.
April 20, 2021
Hospital Researcher Sentenced to Prison for Conspiring to Steal Trade
Secrets and Sell to China
Following his December 2020 guilty plea, an Ohio man was sentenced to 33
months in prison for conspiring to steal exosome-related trade secrets
concerning the research, identification and treatment of a range of
pediatric medical conditions.
April 13, 2021
Justice Department Announces Court-Authorized Effort to Disrupt Exploitation
of Microsoft Exchange Server Vulnerabilities
The Department announced it had conducted a court-authorized operation to
remove malicious web shells from hundreds of vulnerable computers in the
United States running on-premises versions of MS Exchange software. These
web shells had been placed on victim servers by cyber actors employed by or
associated with the PRC government, which could have used the web shells to
maintain and escalate persistent, unauthorized access to U.S. networks.
March 5, 2021
California Man Sentenced for Illegally Exporting Cesium Atomic Clocks to
Hong Kong
A California man was sentenced in federal court for illegally exporting
cesium atomic clocks to Hong Kong. A U.S. District Court Judge sentenced the
individual to time served and three years of supervised release.
February 26, 2021
Chinese Businessman Charged With Conspiring To Steal Trade Secrets
A Chinese businessman was indicted for conspiring to steal General Electric
’s (GE) trade secrets involving the company’s silicon carbide MOSFET
technology worth millions of dollars.
February 3, 2021
Former University of Florida Researcher Indicted for Scheme to Defraud
National Institutes of Health and University of Florida
A former University of Florida (UF) professor, researcher and resident of
China has been indicted for fraudulently obtaining $1.75 million in federal
grant money from the National Institutes of Health (NIH). The former UF
professor is accused of concealing support he received from the Chinese
government and a company that he founded in China to profit from that
research. Yang traveled to China in August of 2019 and has yet to return to
the United States.
February 1, 2021
Hospital Researcher Sentenced to Prison for Conspiring to Steal Trade
Secrets, Sell Them in China
A former hospital researcher, Li Chen, was sentenced to 30 months in prison
following her July 2020 guilty plea, for conspiring to steal American
research concerning the identification and treatment of a range of pediatric
medical conditions. The convicted received benefits from the Chinese
government in exchange for trade secrets, and will forfeit approximately $1.
25 million in punitive fees, 500,000 shares of stock, and $2.6 million in
restitution as part of her sentence. Co-defendant and husband Yu Zhou
pleaded guilty in December 2020 and was sentenced in April 2021 to 33 months
' imprisonment, $10,000 fine, and restitution in the amount of $2,616,087.00
to be paid jointly with co-defendant, Li Chen.
January 29, 2021
Chinese National Charged with Criminal Conspiracy to Export U.S. Power
Amplifiers to China
An indictment was unsealed against a 45-year-old national of the People’s
Republic of China, charging the man with participating in a criminal
conspiracy to violate U.S. export laws by shipping U.S. power amplifiers to
China.
January 20, 2021
MIT Professor Indicted on Charges Relating to Grant Fraud
A professor and researcher at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
was indicted by a federal grand jury in connection with failing to disclose
contracts, appointments and awards from various entities in the People’s
Republic of China (PRC) to the U.S. Department of Energy.
December 18, 2020
China-Based Executive At U.S. Telecommunications Company Charged With
Disrupting Video Meetings Commemorating Tiananmen Square Massacre
A telecommunications employee allegedly participated in a scheme to disrupt
a series of meetings in May and June 2020 held to commemorate the Tiananmen
Square massacre in the People’s Republic of China. A federal court in
Brooklyn charged with conspiracy to commit interstate harassment and
unlawful conspiracy to transfer a means of identification.
October 29, 2020
Chinese Energy Company, U.S. Oil & Gas Affiliate and Chinese National
Indicted for Theft of Trade Secrets
A federal grand jury returned an indictment alleging corporate entities
conspired to steal technology from a Houston-area oil & gas manufacturer.
The defendant remains wanted by the FBI for purported theft of trade secrets.
October 28, 2020
Taiwan Company Pleads Guilty to Trade Secret Theft in Criminal Case
Involving PRC State-Owned Company
Pursuant to a 2018 indictment. United Microelectronics Corporation, Inc. (
UMC), a Taiwan semiconductor foundry, pleaded guilty to criminal trade
secret theft and was sentenced to pay a $60 million fine, in exchange for
its agreement to cooperate with the government in the investigation and
prosecution of its co-defendant, a Chinese state-owned-enterprise.
October 28, 2020
Eight Individuals Charged With Conspiring to Act as Illegal Agents of the
People’s Republic of China
A complaint and arrest warrants were unsealed in federal court in Brooklyn
charging eight defendants with conspiring to act in the United States as
illegal agents of the People’s Republic of China (PRC). The defendants,
allegedly acting at the direction and under the control of PRC government
officials, conducted surveillance of and engaged in a campaign to harass,
stalk, and coerce certain residents of the United States to return to the
PRC as part of a global,l repatriation effort known as “Operation Fox Hunt.

A superseding indictment filed in July 2021 added charges and another
defendant.
October 9, 2020
Singaporean National Sentenced to 14 Months in Prison for Acting in the
United States As an Illegal Agent of Chinese Intelligence
Jun Wei Yeo, aka Dickson Yeo, was sentenced in federal court to 14 months in
prison. Yeo pleaded guilty on July 24, 2020 to acting within the United
States as an illegal agent of a foreign power without first notifying the
Attorney General.
September 21, 2020
New York City Police Department Officer Charged with Acting As an Illegal
Agent of the People’s Republic of China
A criminal complaint charged Baimadajie Angwang, 33, a New York City Police
Department officer and U.S. Army reservist, with acting as an illegal agent
of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) as well as committing wire fraud,
making false statements and obstructing an official proceeding.
September 16, 2020
Seven International Cyber Defendants, Including “Apt41” Actors, Charged In
Connection With Computer Intrusion Campaigns Against More Than 100 Victims
Globally
In August 2019 and August 2020, a federal grand jury in Washington, D.C.,
returned two separate indictments charging five computer hackers, all of
whom were residents and nationals of the People’s Republic of China (PRC),
with computer intrusions affecting over 100 victim companies in the United
States and abroad, including software development companies, computer
hardware manufacturers, telecommunications providers, social media companies
, video game companies, non-profit organizations, universities, think tanks,
and foreign governments, as well as pro-democracy politicians and activists
in Hong Kong.
September 16, 2020
Jacksonville Woman Pleads Guilty to Attempting to Illegally Exporting
Maritime Raiding Craft and Engines to China
Yang Yang, 34, of Jacksonville, one of four defendants indicted in November
2019, pleaded guilty to conspiring to submit false export information; to
fraudulently export to China maritime raiding craft and engines; and to
attempting to fraudulently export that equipment. On Sept. 15, 2020, Yang
Yang was sentenced to time-served, or the equivalent of 14 months’
imprisonment. Co-defendant Ge Songtao was sentenced to three years and six
months in prison in July 2021. In November 2021, co-defendant Fan Yang was
convicted by a federal jury of conspiracy and lying during security
clearance background investigations. Fan Yang is scheduled to be sentenced
on March 16, 2022.
September 15, 2020
Former Employee At Los Alamos National Laboratory Sentenced To Probation For
Making False Statements About Being Employed By China
Turab Lookman, 68, of Santa Fe, New Mexico, was sentenced on Sept. 11 to
five years of probation and a $75,000 fine for providing a false statement
to the Department of Energy. Lookman is not allowed to leave New Mexico for
the term of his probation.
August 24, 2020
NASA Researcher Arrested for False Statements and Wire Fraud in Relation to
China’s Talents Program
A criminal complaint has been unsealed today, charging Zhengdong Cheng, 53,
of College Station, Texas, for conspiracy, making false statements and wire
fraud. He was subsequently charged by indictment on Sept. 17, 2020 and is
scheduled to go to trial on April 4, 2022.
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August 17, 2020
Former CIA Officer Arrested and Charged with Espionage
Alexander Yuk Ching Ma, 67, a former Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
officer, was arrested on Aug. 14, 2020, on a charge that he conspired with a
relative of his who also was a former CIA officer to communicate classified
information up to the Top-Secret level to intelligence officials of the
People’s Republic of China (PRC). The Criminal complaint containing the
charge was unsealed this morning.
August 6, 2020
Company President and Employee Arrested in Alleged Scheme to Violate the
Export Control Reform Act
Chong Sik Yu, aka Chris Yu, and Yunseo Lee were arrested and charged with
conspiring to unlawfully export dual-use electronics components, in
violation of the Export Control Reform Act, and to commit wire fraud, bank
fraud, and money laundering.
July 21, 2020
Two Chinese Hackers Working with the Ministry of State Security Charged with
Global Computer Intrusion Campaign Targeting Intellectual Property and
Confidential Business Information, Including COVID-19 Research
A federal grand jury in Spokane, Washington, returned an indictment
charging two hackers, both nationals and residents of the People’s Republic
of China, with hacking into the computer systems of hundreds of victim
companies, governments, non-governmental organizations, and individual
dissidents, clergy, and democratic and human rights activists in the United
States and abroad.The defendants in some instances acted for their own
personal financial gain, and in others for the benefit of the MSS or other
Chinese government agencies. The defendants remain wanted by the FBI.
June 26, 2020
Chinese Citizen Convicted of Economic Espionage, Theft of Trade Secrets, and
Conspiracy
Hao Zhang, 41, of China, was found guilty of economic espionage, theft of
trade secrets, and conspiring to commit both offenses today, announced the
Department of Justice. The ruling was handed down by the Honorable Edward J
. Davila, U.S. District Judge, following a four-day bench trial. He was
sentenced to 18 months in prison in September 2020.
June 17, 2020
Team Telecom Recommends that the FCC Deny Pacific Light Cable Network System
’s Hong Kong Undersea Cable Connection to the United States
Team Telecom recommended to the Federal Communications Commission (FCC),
based on national security concerns, that the FCC partially deny the Pacific
Light Cable Network (PLCN) subsea cable system application, to the extent
it seeks a direct connection between the United States and Hong Kong.
June 9, 2020
Harvard University Professor Indicted on False Statement Charges
The former Chair of Harvard University’s Chemistry and Chemical Biology
Department was indicted on charges of making false statements to federal
authorities regarding his participation in China’s Thousand Talents Program
. Dr. Charles Lieber, 61, was arrested on Jan. 28, 2020 and charged by
criminal complaint. A superseding indictment, returned in July 2020, further
charged Lieber with tax offenses for allegedly failing to report income he
received from Wuhan University of Technology (WUT).
May 11, 2020
University of Arkansas Professor Arrested for Wire Fraud
Simon Saw-Teong Ang, 63, of Fayetteville, Arkansas, was arrested on Friday,
May 8, 2020, on charges related to wire fraud. The complaint charges that
Ang had close ties with the Chinese government and Chinese companies and
failed to disclose those ties when required to do so in order to receive
grant money from NASA. In July 2020, he was additionally charged via
indictment with multiple counts of wire fraud and passport fraud.
May 11, 2020
Former Emory University Professor and Chinese “Thousand Talents”
Participant Convicted and Sentenced for Filing a False Tax Return
On May 8, 2020, Dr. Xiao-Jiang Li, 63, of Atlanta, Georgia, pleaded guilty
to a criminal information charging him with filing a false tax return. Dr.
Li, a former Emory University professor and Chinese Thousand Talents Program
participant, worked overseas at Chinese universities and did not report any
of his foreign income on his federal tax returns.
April 9, 2020
Executive Branch Agencies Recommend the FCC Revoke and Terminate China
Telecom’s Authorizations to Provide International Telecommunications
Services in the United States
Executive Branch agencies unanimously recommended the Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) revoke and terminate China Telecom (Americas) Corp.’s
authorizations to provide international telecommunications services to and
from the United States. China Telecom is the U.S. subsidiary of a People’s
Republic of China (PRC) state-owned telecommunications company.
March 17, 2020
Hayward Resident Sentenced to Four Years for Acting as an Agent of the
People’s Republic of China
Charged in September 2019, Xuehua (Edward) Peng, aka Edward Peng, was
sentenced yesterday to 48 months in prison and ordered to pay a $30,000 fine
for acting as an agent of the People’s Republic of China’s Ministry of
State Security (MSS) in connection with a scheme to conduct pickups known as
“dead drops” and transport Secure Digital (SD) cards from a source in the
United States to the MSS operatives in China.
March 10, 2020
Former West Virginia University Professor Pleads Guilty to Fraud That
Enabled Him to Participate in the People’s Republic of China’s “Thousand
Talents Plan”
Dr. James Patrick Lewis, of Fairview, West Virginia, admitted to a fraud
charge involving West Virginia University. Lewis, 54, pleaded guilty to a
one-count information charging him with “Federal Program Fraud.” In July
2017, Lewis entered a contract of employment with the People’s Republic of
China through its “Global Experts 1000 Talents Plan.” These talent
programs seek to lure overseas talent and foreign experts to bring their
knowledge and experience to China and reward individuals for stealing
proprietary information.
February 27, 2020
Chinese National Sentenced for Stealing Trade Secrets Worth $1 Billion
A former associate scientist was sentenced to 24 months in federal prison in
federal court for stealing proprietary information worth more than $1
billion from his employer, a U.S. petroleum company.
February 13, 2020
Chinese Telecommunications Conglomerate Huawei and Subsidiaries Charged in
Racketeering Conspiracy and Conspiracy to Steal Trade Secrets
A superseding indictment was returned in Brooklyn, New York, charging Huawei
Technologies Co. Ltd., the world’s largest telecommunications equipment
manufacturer, and two U.S. subsidiaries with conspiracy to violate the
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO). The original
indictment against Huawei for financial fraud was filed in January 2019.
February 11, 2020
American Businessman Who Ran Houston-Based Subsidiary of Chinese Company
Sentenced To Prison for Theft of Trade Secrets
The head of a Houston-based company that was the subsidiary of a Chinese
company that developed stolen trade secrets was sentenced to 16 months in
prison and ordered to forfeit more than $330,000 in the District of Columbia.
February 10, 2020
Chinese Military Personnel Charged with Computer Fraud, Economic Espionage
and Wire Fraud for Hacking into Credit Reporting Agency Equifax
A federal grand jury in Atlanta returned an indictment charging four members
of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) with hacking into the
computer systems of the credit reporting agency Equifax and stealing
Americans’ personal data and Equifax’s valuable trade secrets.
January 28, 2020
Harvard University Professor and Two Chinese Nationals Charged in Three
Separate China Related Cases
The Department announced charges against three individuals in connection
with aiding the People’s Republic of China. For more information on these
individuals, see entries on Dr. Charles Lieber, Yanqing Ye and Zaosong Zheng.
January 28, 2020
Cancer Researcher from China Charged with Smuggling and False Statements
After Being Caught at the Airport with Twenty-one Vials of Stolen Biological
Research Material
Zaosong Zheng, 30, a Chinese national, was arrested at Boston’s Logan
International Airport, and charged by criminal complaint with attempting to
smuggle twenty-one vials of biological research to China. Zheng was later
indicted on one count of smuggling goods from the United States and one
count of making false, fictitious or fraudulent statements. He pleaded
guilty to making false statements in December 2020 and was sentenced to time
served in January 2021.
December 19, 2019
Department of Justice Reaches $5.5 Million Settlement with Van Andel
Research Institute to Resolve Allegations of Undisclosed Chinese Grants to
Two Researchers
The Department of Justice announced today that Van Andel Research Institute
(VARI) has agreed to pay $5,500,000.00 to resolve allegations that it
violated the False Claims Act by submitting federal grant applications and
progress reports to the National Institutes of Health (NIH), in which VARI
failed to disclose Chinese government grants that funded two VARI
researchers. The settlement further resolves allegations that, in a December
2018 letter, VARI made certain factual representations to NIH with
deliberate ignorance or reckless disregard for the truth regarding the
Chinese grants.
November 22, 2019
Former CIA Officer Sentenced for Conspiracy to Commit Espionage
A former Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) case officer was sentenced to 19
years in prison for conspiring to communicate, deliver and transmit national
defense information to the People’s Republic of China.
November 21, 2019
Chinese National Who Worked at Monsanto Indicted on Economic Espionage
Charges
Haitao Xiang, 42, formerly of Chesterfield, Missouri, was indicted \by a
federal grand jury on one count of conspiracy to commit economic espionage,
three counts of economic espionage, one count of conspiracy to commit theft
of trade secrets, and three counts of theft of trade secrets. According to
the indictment, Xiang was selected to be a member of a Chinese government
Talent Plan, and, within a year, quit his job, and sought to take
proprietary farming software to China.
November 14, 2019
Two Former Executives of the China Subsidiary of a Multi-Level Marketing
Company Charged for Scheme to Pay Foreign Bribes and Circumvent Internal
Accounting Controls
The former head of the Chinese subsidiary of a publicly traded international
multi-level marketing company and the former head of the external affairs
department of the Chinese subsidiary of the same company were charged for
their roles in a scheme to violate the anti-bribery and the internal control
provisions of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA).
October 18, 2019
Chinese National Sentenced to 40 Months in Prison for Conspiring to
Illegally Export Military- and Space-Grade Technology from the United States
to China
Tao Li, a 39-year-old Chinese national, was sentenced to 40 months in prison
, followed by three years of supervised release after pleading guilty to
conspiring to export military and space-grade technology to the People’s
Republic of China without a license, in violation of the International
Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA), which makes certain unauthorized
exports illegal.
September 24, 2019
Former Intelligence Officer Convicted of Attempted Espionage Sentenced to 10
Years in Federal Prison
Ron Rockwell Hansen, 60, of Utah, a former Defense Intelligence Agency
officer, who pleaded guilty to attempting to communicate, deliver, or
transmit information involving the national defense of the United States to
the People’s Republic of China, was sentenced to 10 years in federal prison.
August 21, 2019
University of Kansas Researcher Indicted for Fraud for Failing to Disclose
Conflict of Interest with Chinese University
Feng “Franklin” Tao, an associate professor at Kansas University, was
indicted on federal charges for concealing the fact he was a full-time
employee for Fuzhou University, in China, while doing research at KU that
was funded by the U.S. government. Jury trial continued from December 2021,
with a new date to be determined.
July 11, 2019
Newly Unsealed Federal Indictment Charges Software Engineer with Taking
Stolen Trade Secrets to China
Xudong Yao, aka William Yao, a software engineer at a suburban Chicago
locomotive manufacturer, was charged with nine counts of theft of trade
secrets for allegedly stealing proprietary information from the company and
taking it to China.
July 9, 2019
Former State Department Employee Sentenced for Conspiring with Chinese
Agents
Candace Marie Clairborne, a former employee of the U.S. Department of State,
was sentenced to 40 months in prison, three years of supervised release,
and a fine of $40,000. Clairborne was found guilty of conspiracy to defraud
the United States by lying to law enforcement and background investigators,
and hiding her extensive contacts with, and gifts from, agents of the People
’s Republic of China, which were provided in exchange for internal
documents from the U.S. State Department.
July 2, 2019
Electrical Engineer Convicted of Conspiring to Illegally Export to China
Semiconductor Chips with Missile Guidance Applications
Yi-Chi Shih, an electrical engineer, was found guilty of multiple criminal
charges, including a scheme to illegally obtain integrated circuits with
military applications that were later exported to China without the required
export license. After a six-week trial, Shih was found guilty of conspiracy
to violate the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, a federal law
that makes certain unauthorized exports illegal. He was sentenced to over
five years in prison in July 2021.
May 17, 2019
Former CIA Officer Sentenced to Prison for Espionage
Former U.S. Intelligence officer Kevin Patrick Mallory was convicted under
the Espionage Act for conspiracy to transmit national defense information to
an agent of the People’s Republic of China. He was sentenced to 20 years
in prison followed by five years of supervised release.
May 9, 2019
Member of Sophisticated China-Based Hacking Group Indicted for Series of
Computer Intrusions, Including 2015 Data Breach of Health Insurer Anthem Inc
. Affecting Over 78 Million People
A federal grand jury returned an indictment charging a Chinese national as
part of an extremely sophisticated hacking group operating in China and
targeting large businesses in the United States, including a computer
intrusion and data breach of Indianapolis-based health insurer Anthem Inc.
April 23, 2019
Former GE Engineer and Chinese Businessman Charged with Economic Espionage
and Theft of GE’s Trade Secrets
An indictment charged Xiaoqing Zheng and Zhaoxi Zhang with economic
espionage and conspiring to steal General Electric’s (GE) trade secrets
relating to its turbine technology, knowing and intending that the stolen
trade secrets would be used to benefit the People’s Republic of China. The
14-count indictment alleged Zheng, while employed at GE Power & Water,
exploited his access by stealing multiple electronic files and transferring
them to Zhang, his business partner in China. Jury trial is set to begin in
March 2022.
April 17, 2019
Former Manager for International Airline Pleads Guilty to Acting as an Agent
of the Chinese Government
Ying Lin, a former manager with an international air carrier headquartered
in the People’s Republic of China, pleaded guilty to acting as an agent of
the PRC, without prior notification to the Attorney General. Lin transported
packages from John F. Kennedy International Airport to the PRC at the
orders of the Chinese military officers, in violation of Transportation
Security Administration regulations. Lin was subsequently sentenced to
probation in December 2019.
January 28, 2019
Chinese Telecommunications Device Manufacturer and its U.S. Affiliate
Indicted for Theft of Trade Secrets, Wire Fraud, and Obstruction of Justice
A 10-count indictment, unsealed in the Western District of Washington,
charged Huawei Device Co., Ltd. and Huawei Device Co. USA with theft of
trade secrets conspiracy, attempted theft of trade secrets, seven counts of
wire fraud, and one count of obstruction of justice. The indictment details
Huawei’s alleged efforts to steal trade secrets from T-Mobile USA and then
obstruct justice when T-Mobile threatened to sue Huawei in U.S. District
Court.
December 20, 2018
Two Chinese Hackers Associated with the Ministry of State Security Charged
with Global Computer Intrusion Campaigns Targeting Intellectual Property and
Confidential Business Information
The Southern District of New York unsealed an indictment charging Chinese
nationals Zhu Hua and Zhang Shilong with conspiracy to commit computer
intrusions, conspiracy to commit wire fraud, and aggravated identity theft.
As alleged, the defendants, through their involvement in a hacking group
associated with the Chinese Ministry of State Security, from 2006 to in or
about 2018, conducted global campaigns of computer intrusions targeting,
among other data, intellectual property and confidential business and
technological information at managed service providers, which are companies
that remotely manage the information technology infrastructure of businesses
and governments around the world, including in the United States.
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