j********6
发帖数: 207 | 1 美国先正达对24名中国儿童进行转基因大米人体试验
绿色和平强烈谴责美国呼吁中国政府审核其合法性
法制网北京8月30日讯 记者 郄建荣 国际环保组织绿色和平8月30日向媒体表示，
近日，美国一科研机构发布了其对24名中国湖南省儿童进行转基因大米人体试验的结果
。对此，绿色和平表示强烈谴责。
据绿色和平介绍，该项研究旨在检验美国先正达公司研制的转基因“黄金(1658.90
,1.80,0.11%)大米”对补充人体维生素A的作用。
绿色和平表示，早在2008年，农业部和浙江省农业厅在得知该研究计划后即叫停该
项目。但一篇2012年8月1日发布于《美国临床营养学杂志》的论文显示，这项由美国塔
夫茨大学的唐广文领导并获得美国卫生院和美国农业部资金支持的研究最终得以完成。
绿色和平认为，用中国儿童作为转基因大米的实验对象是极其不负责任的行为，呼
吁中国政府审核该研究的合法性，并对受到影响的儿童提供医疗和法律援助。
“转基因食品对于人的健康具有潜在的风险，一个美国机构用中国儿童的身体测试
转基因大米，我们对这样的实验得以进行感到愤慨和不可思议。农业部和浙江省农业厅
早在四年前就已经叫停该实验，它为何还能死灰复燃？我们不得而知。” 绿色和平食
品与农业项目主任方立峰说。
该转基因大米为美国先正达公司研发，其不同于正常大米的主要功能为帮助人体增加维
生素A吸收。因为色泽发黄，该大米品种又名“金色大米”。
绿色和平说，美国的这项研究共选取了72名六到八岁的健康儿童，受试儿童全部是
湖南省衡阳市一所小学的学生。研究者令其中24名儿童在21天的时间里每日午餐进食60
克黄金大米，并对其体内维生素A含量进行检测，得出的结论是黄金大米与维生素A胶囊
效果相当。
方立峰指出，中国并不需要转基因大米，完全可以利用成熟的现有办法解决维生素
A缺乏问题。此外他还指出，由于受试儿童在研究开始前并无维生素A缺乏状况，该实验
对于治疗维生素A缺乏症的说服力还有待观察。
绿色和平呼吁中国政府相关部门对该研究项目的全过程进行调查，对受影响的儿童
及其家庭进行医疗和法律援助，并对现有的转基因水稻实验项目进行严格的管控和生物
安全评估。
Unauthorized Human Experiments Using Children in China
Guangwen Tang of Tufts University published a study on benefits of a
genetically modified rice, 'Golden Rice', in the American Journal of
Clinical Nutrition: β-Carotene in Golden Rice is as good as β-carotene in
oil at providing vitamin A to children, Am J Clin Nutr 2012;96:658-664.
Scientific value and long-term effect of genetically engineered agricultural
produce is a very sensitive topic, and up to debate by experts in the
research community. However, the paper drew public outcry in the way these
experiments were executed. Allegedly, ethic protocols in human research were
not properly applied and quite a few laws and regulations were broken in
the mean time.
There are a minor issue and a big problem surrounding the study, commented
by the Greenpeace, that it 'could not have taken place without a serious
breach of scientific and medical ethics, and goes against a Chinese
government decision to abort plans for the trail.'
The minor issue was the experiment had not been performed on animals.
Skipping animal tests itself did not violate any law or regulations, but
some experts believe it is a calculated step to hide inheritable long term
effects of consuming GE products, which will be discussed in a moment
without making a distraction from the big problem.
The big problem is that it was halted and banned in China moments after the
experiments started in 2008. Zou Ping of the GE Safety Office of the
Ministry of Agriculture of China stated on July 24, 2008, that the research
group told Chinese authorities they had not started the experiments, and had
not imported the GE 'Golden Rice'. The research group was subsequently
ordered to abort the experiment effective immediately by the Department of
Agriculture of the Zhejiang Province.
The American researchers originally applied a permit from the Agriculture
Department of Zhejiang Province, which was rescinded almost immediately, but
the experiments were carried out in Hunan Province. The equivalent would be
seeking permit for State of California to conduct an experiment with human
as subjects in West Virginia. A permit from Zhejiang was pursued initially
because the P.I.'s connections with a joint position at the Zhejiang Academy
of Medicine Science. Hunan was selected as the testing field probably for
reasons can't be discussed in public.
Both the Ministry of Agriculture of China and the Department of Agriculture
of Zhejiang Province where the original permit were granted ordered the
experiments to be stopped immediately, and banned the import of 'Golden Rice
' for experimental purpose of this very study.
Nevertheless, seventy-two 6-8 year old kids in an elementary school in
Hengyang of Hunan Province participated in this multi-year experiments. On
paper, Hunan is probably a better place for the subject of this study on
nutrition, because it is a poor area. Children with malnutrition are good
subjects to respond to any compliments. However, the real reason might rest
on the nationally infamous corrupted government officials in the region.
With a strong anti-GM sentiment in China, which may not be rational or
scientific but that's another story for another day, there is less than a
slim chance to find a group of parents in any classroom to agree to feed
their children with GM produce. Although the 'elementary school' was not
revealed by Tufts University, more likely than not and unsurprisingly, it
will turn out to be a government run orphanage. Although relatively lagging
behind in China, ordinary residents of Hunam, in particular Hengyang,
consumed multiple times of meat products than the average of European
countries. It is not a deprived place as described in the report of this
study. India, or perhaps France would be a better place for this study
sponsored by the USDA. Where-else but a government-run orphanage can they
find a group of children in one school suffering nutrition deficiency?
In 2005, twenty-seven members of a children trafficking gang were arrested
by Guangdong police. They confessed they had stolen or purchased secondhand
over 1,000 children from Guangdong Province. The children were sold at price
between $400 and $538 per head to some government run orphanages in
Hengyang, Hunan. These children were then sold by the local government to
adoptive families from overseas, mostly from the US at about $3,000 each.
Hengyang government forged entire set of documentations from police report,
birth certificate to medical history as proof that these children were
indeed orphans from Hunan. Ten suspects were sentenced to jail time between
1 to 15 years after a trail at Qidong County.
Government run orphanages in Hunan Province had a history of making profits
on human trafficking. Using them as guinea pigs is probably a lesser guilt,
after all.
After the story went viral on Weibo on an alarm message from the Greenpeace,
Hengyang government along with the Party Committee vowed to jointly launch
a thorough investigation into this scandal.
Although China has never approved any GM produce for commercial production,
many major yields were already contaminated with GM plants. Since January
2012, within half year, the EU had issued 19 emergent warnings against
Chinese agricultural produce after imports from China were found GM positive
.
Dr. Guangwen Tang is Director of Carotenoids and Health Laboratory of Jean
Mayer USDA HNRCA at Tufts University in Boston, Massachusetts. She holds a
visiting professorship at the Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences in
Hangzhou, China. Unlike an adjunct professorship, a visiting professor is a
full time job in academia. Although we do not have details of the
arrangement between Tufts University and Zhejiang Academy of Medical
Sciences, it could be a narrow space between a misdemeanor and a felony to
claim benefits of a visiting professor while not staying in China in a full
time capacity.
Tang has a Master's Degree in Chemistry from Nanjing University and a PhD in
Chemistry from Rutgers University.
Tang can hardly claim being used as a cat's paw, when she by-passed a direct
ban from Chinese authorities on this very experiment to feed a group of 6-8
years old school children a potentially dangerous product that had yet to
be tested on animals. Having a PhD from Rutgers University, Tang should
fully aware that a similar move in the US would without any doubt land a
researcher in jail. Corrupt local government officials and lack of enforcing
of existing regulations is not an excuse to knowing put children in harms
way, even in name of scientific research.
Co-authors of this study include Hu Yuming of Hunan Province Center for
Disease Control and Prevention, Yin Shi'an of Maternal & Child Nutrition,
National Institute for Nutrition and Food Safety, Wang Yin of Zhejiang
Academy of Medical Sciences, Gerard E Dallal of Tufs University, Michael A
Grusak of USDA-ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center, Department of
Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine and Robert M Russell of the Office of
Dietary supplements of NIH.
The work is sponsored by the US Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National
Institute of Health (NIH).
It is noted in the paper that the study was approved by
•the Institutional Review Board of Tufts Medical Center, and
•the Ethics Review Committee of Zhejiang Academy of Medical Sciences
The irony here is obvious: analogously, one committee in France and another
committee in California approved human experiments on a group of six year
old children in remote West Virginia (counting on hillbillies do not know
better), despite specific orders to abort the experiment issued by both the
US federal government and the West Virginia State government.
It looks like a win-win situation for multiple parties involved: the USDA
get valuable data on human experiments on six year old kids. The Tufts
University and the Zhejiang Academy of Medicine Sciences got paper published
. The manufacture of 'Golden Rice' obtained never before available children
testing data. Unfortunately they all come at the cost of 72 children in a
rural town in Hengyang, Hunan Province. The second author works at a
government agency in the Hunan Province, but the research must feel it an
unbearable burden to report this to his employer in Hunan.
The study claimed the 'Golden Rice' is as effective in converting beta-
carotene into vitamin A. However, there are unmistakable scientific flaws:
1.The experiments should have been conducted on animals first, not only for
the reason that lab mice are not human, or children in this case. Lab mice
are used in biological experiments because they can be easily reproduced
many generation during a shot time, thus enable observations of lasting
effects over generations;
2.As mentioned earlier, the subjects in this experiments, although in a
rural township in a poverty area of China, they are still healthy kids with
enough nutrition intake, including abundant sources for vitamin A. On
average, a Chinese consumes 60kg (132 lbs) meat each year, not as much as
one in the US, but more than almost everyone else in the world. For example,
that figure doubles value for a Korean (in South Korea). Hunan is right in
the middle among other provinces on this measure. A study in another country
, actually in any country but China and US, would be more appropriate and
convincing to the goal as targeted in this study.
It is counterintuitive to have this experiment carried out in Hunan, China.
The puzzle may be easily solved, if taking into consideration that it will
not be allowed to proceed in any other country or region.
Update:
The 'elementary school' turned out not an orphanage as we had suspected
earlier. It is the Central Elementary School of Jiangkou Township in Hengnan
County, Heyang Prefecture, Henan Province.
However, it is disturbing to read what a grunted parent posted on an online
forum regarding this school, titled, the Central Elementary School of
Jiangkou Township forced students to eat at school, even though most of its
student population lives within 100 meters (109 yards) of the school in a
small town. Students who do not eat at school cafeteria were denied
registration. This is a direct violation of China's Compulsory Education Act
.
Another parent's complaint is more specific, this school extended school
time from 4:00pm to 5:30pm (a violation of regulations of the Department of
Education of China), so that they could force students to eat dinner at
school cafeteria.
Update 2:
The 'Golden Rice' used in this four-year long experiment was delivered in
packages labeled 'Hundred Tastes Inc, Nantong, Jiangsu Province'. It is
probably how the P.I. by-passed the import ban issued by the Chinese
Agriculture Ministry. The Nantong company may act like a middleman to plant
the rice with imported seeds locally, or repackage rice smuggled in.
In either case, authorities in Jiangsu ought to be alerted on contamination
from GE rice to local rice production.
Update 3:
Hengyang Government and CCP official websites were shut down.
Update 4:
According to official registration at US government, the trail took place in
the US, with no mentioning of China. The record strongly indicate an
intention to cheat from the very beginning.
According the same registration, the trail was approved by an ethics review
board in Zhejiang on 5/19/2008. However, this approval was removed on 7/16/
2008. This information was not revealed in the paper in question which is
submitted on 11/7/2011 and published on 8/1/2012. | p*********w
发帖数: 23432 | 2 网易评论——为什么不拿日本人试验？因为日本官员有人性
90
【在 j********6 的大作中提到】
: 美国先正达对24名中国儿童进行转基因大米人体试验
: 绿色和平强烈谴责美国呼吁中国政府审核其合法性
: 法制网北京8月30日讯 记者 郄建荣 国际环保组织绿色和平8月30日向媒体表示，
: 近日，美国一科研机构发布了其对24名中国湖南省儿童进行转基因大米人体试验的结果
: 。对此，绿色和平表示强烈谴责。
: 据绿色和平介绍，该项研究旨在检验美国先正达公司研制的转基因“黄金(1658.90
: ,1.80,0.11%)大米”对补充人体维生素A的作用。
: 绿色和平表示，早在2008年，农业部和浙江省农业厅在得知该研究计划后即叫停该
: 项目。但一篇2012年8月1日发布于《美国临床营养学杂志》的论文显示，这项由美国塔
: 夫茨大学的唐广文领导并获得美国卫生院和美国农业部资金支持的研究最终得以完成。
| f***o
发帖数: 32 | 3 绿色和平是垃圾。
实验先在美国成人做了，安全。
中国儿童有Va缺乏症，美国没有，所以在中国做验证Va有效性。
这个转基因毫无风险，这是个公益项目，对发展中国家是好事。
不懂的先维基百科转基因知识，不要像脑残一样反转，尤其还搭上民族主义私货，更脑
残，比反日愤青还脑残。 | s**********1
发帖数: 497 | 4 国内很多民众认为：欧洲人、美国人不吃转基因食品，只喂牲口。 | y****t
发帖数: 9189 | 5 民众永远是被忽悠的对象。到底转基因有没有危害？你说了不算，我说了不算，科学说
了也不算，宣传机构说了才算。
【在 s**********1 的大作中提到】
: 国内很多民众认为：欧洲人、美国人不吃转基因食品，只喂牲口。
| i**d
发帖数: 355 | 6 有些人看到这些内容根本就不思考的,你怎么跟他们说都不行的.
【在 f***o 的大作中提到】
: 绿色和平是垃圾。
: 实验先在美国成人做了，安全。
: 中国儿童有Va缺乏症，美国没有，所以在中国做验证Va有效性。
: 这个转基因毫无风险，这是个公益项目，对发展中国家是好事。
: 不懂的先维基百科转基因知识，不要像脑残一样反转，尤其还搭上民族主义私货，更脑
: 残，比反日愤青还脑残。
| L**S
发帖数: 7833 | 7 不懂装懂
【在 f***o 的大作中提到】
: 绿色和平是垃圾。
: 实验先在美国成人做了，安全。
: 中国儿童有Va缺乏症，美国没有，所以在中国做验证Va有效性。
: 这个转基因毫无风险，这是个公益项目，对发展中国家是好事。
: 不懂的先维基百科转基因知识，不要像脑残一样反转，尤其还搭上民族主义私货，更脑
: 残，比反日愤青还脑残。
| U**I
发帖数: 108 | 8 文中明确说了受测试儿童全是健康的，没有Va缺乏症。
打脸的滋味舒服吧？
【在 f***o 的大作中提到】
: 绿色和平是垃圾。
: 实验先在美国成人做了，安全。
: 中国儿童有Va缺乏症，美国没有，所以在中国做验证Va有效性。
: 这个转基因毫无风险，这是个公益项目，对发展中国家是好事。
: 不懂的先维基百科转基因知识，不要像脑残一样反转，尤其还搭上民族主义私货，更脑
: 残，比反日愤青还脑残。
|
| C******g
发帖数: 1230 | 9 同意，就像美国大兵在海外帮助当地人民扫除暴政，再造共和一样，牺牲自己造福世界。
【在 f***o 的大作中提到】
: 绿色和平是垃圾。
: 实验先在美国成人做了，安全。
: 中国儿童有Va缺乏症，美国没有，所以在中国做验证Va有效性。
: 这个转基因毫无风险，这是个公益项目，对发展中国家是好事。
: 不懂的先维基百科转基因知识，不要像脑残一样反转，尤其还搭上民族主义私货，更脑
: 残，比反日愤青还脑残。
| x****u
发帖数: 865 | 10 我操,忍不住要说几句脏话,这些做试验的人应该抓起来枪毙一万次 | | | l*******o
发帖数: 12469 | | f********i
发帖数: 8412 | 12
【在 y****t 的大作中提到】
: 民众永远是被忽悠的对象。到底转基因有没有危害？你说了不算，我说了不算，科学说
: 了也不算，宣传机构说了才算。
| u*******d
发帖数: 41 | 13 其实这事09年就被绿色和平揭发了,但为什么现在才引起关注
http://www.i-sis.org.uk/goldenRiceScandal.php
中国并非va缺乏国家，用中国小孩做实验不过是不良华人利用一些便利和漏洞，这种实
验在发达国家是不可能被通过的，甚至在印度菲律宾都没被允许 | C*******b
发帖数: 174 | 14 给个在美国成人身上做了的链接。另外给一个转基因大米毫无风险的论证出处。现在
一般的共识是，转基因食品可能存在风险，但是需要长期的证明。因为转基因食品不是
砒霜，一下子能把人毒死，但是长期风险不能排除。你这毫无风险出处在哪里？公益项
目也要看怎么做。把福岛的海鲜免费送柬埔寨的小学生这样的公益事业不做也好。
【在 f***o 的大作中提到】
: 绿色和平是垃圾。
: 实验先在美国成人做了，安全。
: 中国儿童有Va缺乏症，美国没有，所以在中国做验证Va有效性。
: 这个转基因毫无风险，这是个公益项目，对发展中国家是好事。
: 不懂的先维基百科转基因知识，不要像脑残一样反转，尤其还搭上民族主义私货，更脑
: 残，比反日愤青还脑残。
| f****p
发帖数: 18483 | | f***o
发帖数: 32 | 16 一般共识？你去跟联合国粮农组织、WHO、国际科学理事会、欧洲委员会、美国科学院
、美国FDA说去。
【在 C*******b 的大作中提到】
: 给个在美国成人身上做了的链接。另外给一个转基因大米毫无风险的论证出处。现在
: 一般的共识是，转基因食品可能存在风险，但是需要长期的证明。因为转基因食品不是
: 砒霜，一下子能把人毒死，但是长期风险不能排除。你这毫无风险出处在哪里？公益项
: 目也要看怎么做。把福岛的海鲜免费送柬埔寨的小学生这样的公益事业不做也好。
| C*******b
发帖数: 174 | 17 你连个链接都没有，就在这里绝对没问题，很没有credit。
【在 f***o 的大作中提到】
: 一般共识？你去跟联合国粮农组织、WHO、国际科学理事会、欧洲委员会、美国科学院
: 、美国FDA说去。
| j********6
发帖数: 207 | 18 我是不大懂，转来大家谈论谈论我学习一下
【在 f***o 的大作中提到】
: 绿色和平是垃圾。
: 实验先在美国成人做了，安全。
: 中国儿童有Va缺乏症，美国没有，所以在中国做验证Va有效性。
: 这个转基因毫无风险，这是个公益项目，对发展中国家是好事。
: 不懂的先维基百科转基因知识，不要像脑残一样反转，尤其还搭上民族主义私货，更脑
: 残，比反日愤青还脑残。
| j********6
发帖数: 207 | 19 原标题：部分家长：只知营养餐不知是“试验”
湖南省衡阳市衡南县江口镇中心小学爆出的“国外机构用该校学生做转基因大米人体试
验”消息持续发酵，湖南省、衡阳市两级疾控中心发布通告称，只在该校学生中进行过
“维生素A在人体内转化效率”的试验，否认与国外机构关联，称试验所选食材取自本
地，绝非转基因产品。
昨日下午，江口镇小学多名参与试验的学生的家长接受采访时称，当初江口小学宣称向
学生免费提供营养餐，并提供免费抽血体检，并不知这是一个试验，未在知情同意书上
签字。
多名家长看到在他们孩子身上做“转基因大米人体试验”的相关信息后表示焦虑和担忧
，希望国家有关部门能彻查此事，将真相公开，并对他们的子女进行全面体检以确保健
康。
江口小学原校长贺仲秋称，部分家长不知情的说法并不属实，该试验由中国疾控中心的
专项课题组负责，饮食材料均由衡南县疾控中心负责采购，试验前学校曾组织两次家长
会，会上分发试验知情同意书，家长自主选择，参与试验的学生的家属均签订了知情同
意书，该文书由课题组负责方中国疾控中心回收保管。
针对部分家属反映的情况，衡南县新闻中心负责人称，目前所有调查进展均以中国疾控
中心为准。
■ 调查
1吃“营养餐”每月抽血3次
81岁的衡南县江口镇农民刘桃英至今不知道他12岁的孙子4年前就读江口小学时做过啥
“人体试验”。
刘桃英证实，孙子曾吃过学校免费提供的“营养餐”，条件是每月要抽3次血，每次分
餐前餐后各抽2毫升的血，“后来担心孩子太小，哪能老抽血，就不让孩子在学校吃那
种餐了”。
昨日，老人回忆，2008年下半学期，江口小学召开家长会，会上时任校长贺仲秋对家长
称，学校正在受国家专项资助，将免费向学生提供特制的“营养餐”，早、中餐均在学
校吃，营养餐可让学生“更胖、更高、更健康”。
63岁的谢菊花（音）证实了刘桃英的说法，“学校曾开了两次家长会，要求6岁到8岁的
学生都要吃学校提供的营养餐。
谢菊花称，江口小学一直实行学生在校吃食堂制度，每学期每名学生都要交500多元的
餐费，从2008年下半年至2009年上半年，学校免费提供营养餐后，许多学生家长是很高
兴接受的，“学校当时并未解释为何抽血，就说是要给学生定期体检，每次抽完血后会
给学生每人一盒牛奶和一个苹果”。
2知情同意书成争议焦点
贺仲秋称，因课题对参与试验的儿童有年龄要求（6岁-8岁），衡南县江口中心小学选
择全部由二年级学生参与，试验开始前，学校组织学生家长开了第一次家长会，有180
多名家长参加，会上给每位家长发了一份课题组提供的知情书，由家长自主选择。
江口小学内杂货店杨姓店主称，营养餐实行了近一年共两学期，“没见过什么知情同意
书，没签过字，也不知道那是个试验，如果知道是试验我坚决不会同意”。
“家长反映不知试验，并不属实，参与试验的学生的家长均签订了知情同意书，这些文
书由课题组负责方国家疾控中心回收保存，你们可以去调查”，贺仲秋称。
昨日下午，贺的手机一直处于无法接通状态。“很多家长到家中来找他，质问他这个试
验会不会给孩子健康带来隐患”，贺仲秋的儿媳称，贺已于去年退休。
3试验方称食材采自当地
江口小学一位不愿透露姓名的老师称，当时许多老师都带着自己的孩子在食堂吃这种营
养餐，“早餐米粉，中餐菠菜、大米、油豆腐，没什么特别的”。
据人民日报报道，湖南省疾控中心的胡余明是该课题湖南方面的负责人。他说，参加试
验的学生被分成三组，统一安排在学校食堂进早餐和中餐，早餐为米粉，中餐则是一荤
一素一汤。
胡余明说，除了蔬菜，学生们吃的东西完全相同。而这项课题的主要目标，就是通过让
学生们食用胡萝卜素含量不同的蔬菜，来测量维生素A在学生体内的吸收情况。参与大
米采购的伍剑桥说，课题所用食材来自两个渠道：米、油、调味品由衡南县疾控中心在
衡阳市步步高超市采购；肉类、禽、蛋等生鲜食品由学校在江口镇采购。他给记者看了
当时的超市采购发票。
伍剑桥和校方几位工作人员称，他们记得很清楚，给学生们吃的大米是湖南省金健米业
的“桃花香米”，不是“黄金大米”。
厨师及厨房工人均由学校负责聘请，厨房工作人员伍秋英说，根本没有见过黄颜色的大
米。
4当地否认国外机构参与
衡南县疾控中心副主任伍剑桥对媒体称，江口小学开展的“营养餐”，是中国疾控中心
营养与食品安全所于2008年委托湖南省疾控中心承担的《植物中类胡萝卜素在儿童体内
转化成为维生素A的效率研究》的工作，系国家自然基金研究项目，具体由该县疾控中
心实施，具体食材均由该中心负责在本地采购，绝不含任何转基因食品。
江口镇一名教师透露，课题组之所以找到该校做试验点，是因此前学校曾承担过一个儿
童矫正牙齿营养的课题研究，“有试验基础，而且学生较多”。
衡南县新闻中心负责人称，可以确证的是江口小学并未参与任何国外机构组织的试验，
衡南县疾控中心与国外相关机构无直接联系。
我国转基因规定是什么？
我国农业转基因作物依循《农业转基因生物安全管理条例》，在我国境内从事农业转基
因生物的研究、试验、生产、加工、经营和进口、出口活动，必须遵守该条例，经农业
行政主管部门批准，获农业转基因生物安全证书。
此外，从境外引入农业转基因生物用于研究、试验的，也当向农业行政主管部门提出申
请，获得批准。
黄金大米试验为哪般？
科学作家刘铮表示，黄金大米跟普通大米形态很不同，是很鲜艳的金色。
中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所研究员朱祯表示，美国Tufts试验是一项转化率有
关的研究，看维生素A在人体中转换率有多高。对此类试验，他表示，应该要让参与者
有充分的知情权，如果是不具备能力的儿童的话，应让监护人有明确的知情权，并达成
协议。
转基因试验是否获批？
2008年，某国际组织在美国卫生院临床试验档案中发现，当年7月，将在中国湖南省就
小学生进行黄金大米营养学研究进行试验，该试验负责方为美国Tufts大学与浙江医学
科学院，该组织向我国农业部发出质询请求。
当时农业部回复中称，在收到来信后，即“委托浙江省农业厅就来信所称美国Tufts大
学与浙江医学科学院合作，利用中国儿童做转基因水稻临床试验一事展开调查。调查表
明，原定由美方提供的试验材料目前没有进口，临床试验也未开展。浙江省农业厅已要
求浙江医学科学院立即停止该项试验计划。”
新京报记者金煜
●9月3日
领导该试验的美国Tufts大学华裔女教授汤光文通过校方发言人对此事给予了书面回应
。Tufts大学校方回应承认进行了该项试验，在35天的时间里，一些儿童被喂以黄金大
米。
●9月5日
人民日报等媒体发表文章，湖南衡阳依然否认进行黄金大米试验。论文所涉及的几个中
方作者，也均表示自己对黄金大米试验不知情。
●9月5日
中国疾控中心营养与食品安全所公布调查进展，中美两个项目的现场工作合并进行，美
国项目的受试儿童与中疾控的受试对象基本一致。
本组稿件 新京报记者黄玉浩
【在 f***o 的大作中提到】
: 绿色和平是垃圾。
: 实验先在美国成人做了，安全。
: 中国儿童有Va缺乏症，美国没有，所以在中国做验证Va有效性。
: 这个转基因毫无风险，这是个公益项目，对发展中国家是好事。
: 不懂的先维基百科转基因知识，不要像脑残一样反转，尤其还搭上民族主义私货，更脑
: 残，比反日愤青还脑残。
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