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全部话题 - 话题: attenuated
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Z**n
发帖数: 95
1
电子工程与科学集数学,物理,化学,生物, 机械, 材料之大成。
论坛里众多的码工码农们多般应当算在其中的“蓝领”大军这一分支里而已,当今很庞
大也很重要,由比尔-盖慈 (Harvard辍学) Steve Jobs (Reed College辍学)们领军。
然而 实际上,家喻户晓的“白领”师匠们也很多。这里所列的几位,其辉煌业绩应当
是远远超越了那些只是在Nature, Physics review上发多少篇文章的。
1. 愛因斯坦 (Albert Einstein), 因研究光电效应之成果獲1921年諾貝爾物理學獎
光电效应: 电磁波入射到物体表面导致其电导率变化的现象,或电磁波辐射入射到物
体表面导致其内部产生电动势的现象. 1887年,德國物理學者海因里希•赫茲發
現,照射紫外線於金屬電極可以幫助產生電火花。1905年,阿爾伯特•愛因斯坦
發表論文對於光電效應實驗數據給出解釋,他主張這是光能量負載於離散量子包的結果
。這突破性理論是量子力學建成的重要因素。由於「他對理論物理學的成就,特別是光
電效應定律的發現」,愛因斯坦獲頒1921年諾貝爾物理學獎。
早年... 阅读全帖
g*****z
发帖数: 333
2
要用power meter量,但是要先加个2、30dB的attenuator,能withstand 200W的,不然
会烧坏sensor
a***h
发帖数: 1222
3
It is called Natural Attenuation. A hot topic. haha
啥也不做,过半年,然后宣布处理完了,开始盖楼.

situ
了.
m********e
发帖数: 177
4
来自主题: Environmental版 - 环境人生:松花江污染事件
记得看新闻说好像是因为爆炸后灭火时或者清理现场的时候用水把残留的化学品(大部
分是苯?)冲走了顺着下水道或者排水沟流到了松花江,浮在江面上那部分被稀释或者
挥发(当时是冬季,好像挥发很小)对地表水其实影响并不算太大,所以只需要等污染
带顺着江水流走就行了,反倒是下游的俄国那边紧张了半天。
不知道爆炸现场的化工厂内secondary containment是否合格,否则的话肯定会在地下
形成一个污染带。幸好只是苯(希望只是苯),还不算太糟糕,按美国这边的做法的话
,bioremediation, soil venting,或者monitoring natural attenuation也应该就够
了...
佩服楼主,当初尽力做到了自己的贡献
k***n
发帖数: 383
5
来自主题: GeoSpace版 - 这有搞地震的吗?
这个好象是GEOPHYSICAL DATA ANALYSIS里的INVERSE THEORY.
这学期的课是AKI AND RICHARDS那本ADVANCED SEISMOLOGY.
所以估计要弄个稍微麻烦点的,ANISOTROPY,ATTENUATION之类的,最好.
期中是做的D" LAYER ANISOTROPY REVIEW.
现在如果能弄点SYNTHETIC的东西也不错.

your
k***n
发帖数: 383
6
来自主题: GeoSpace版 - 这有搞地震的吗?
这个好象是GEOPHYSICAL DATA ANALYSIS里的INVERSE THEORY.
这学期的课是AKI AND RICHARDS那本ADVANCED SEISMOLOGY.
所以估计要弄个稍微麻烦点的,ANISOTROPY,ATTENUATION之类的,最好.
期中是做的D" LAYER ANISOTROPY REVIEW.
现在如果能弄点SYNTHETIC的东西也不错.

your
p*******o
发帖数: 166
7
来自主题: Macromolecules版 - paper help plz
Andrew A. Kline, Michael E. Mullins, Bahne C. Cornilsen (1991)
Sol-Gel Kinetics Followed by Cylindrical Attenuated Total Reflectance Infrar
ed Spectroscopy
Journal of the American Ceramic Society 74 (10), 2559–2563.
Link: http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1991.tb06
799.x?cookieSet=1&journalCode=jace
Email: p*******[email protected]
Thank you very much!
t***u
发帖数: 20182
8
来自主题: Macromolecules版 - 请教如何测高分子溶液的turbidity?
有专门测turbidity的仪器,没用过。也可以用uv-vis的transmittance at certain
wavelength。
wiki:
Measurements of turbidity
The most widely used measurement unit for turbidity is the FTU (Formazin
Turbidity Unit). ISO refers to its units as FNU (Formazin Nephelometric
Units).
There are several practical ways of checking water quality, the most direct
being some measure of attenuation (that is, reduction in strength) of light
as
it passes through a sample column of water. The alternatively used Jackson
Candle method (u
T****t
发帖数: 616
9
来自主题: MedicalCareer版 - 2nd Q Kaplan Diagnosis
which of the following is most likely associated with the requirement of
developing a live attenuated vaccine?
DNA virus
RNA virus
enveloped virus
naked virus
helical virus
icosahedral virus
syncytial virus
f****o
发帖数: 2770
10
GENERAL PRINCIPLES
The first step in managing chronic HF is to determine the etiology or
precipitating factors. Treatment of underlying disorders (e.g., anemia,
hyperthyroidism) may obviate the need for treatment of HF.
Nonpharmacologic interventions include cardiac rehabilitation and
restriction of fluid intake (maximum 2 L/day from all sources) and dietary
sodium (approximately 1.5 to 2 g of sodium per day).
Stage A: The emphasis is on identifying and modifying risk factors to
prevent developm... 阅读全帖
c******k
发帖数: 1140
11
Philips PANalytical X'Pert PRO x-ray diffraction system
Sample area:2cmx2cm
做校准时的配置:
Incident beam optics: Beam Attenuators & Filters Cu/Ni, divergence slits 1/
32
但是做Z scan时,找不到信号,
我做大点的wafer时就没问题,是不是光束太宽,要用个mask啥的?请高人执教。
l********n
发帖数: 804
12
来自主题: Physics版 - 声速是恒定的吗?
我做acoustics的
声音速度和频率一般有关
就是dispersion啦
这个东西已经超出 中学教材的范围了
老师说的速度和频率没有关系,是因为在空气中传播可以近似这么认为
但是在有些液体中就完全不一样了(在水中的话速度还是近似constant的)
声音速度和频率的关系可以根据Kramers-Kronig relation算出来
但是前提是你要知道你这个液体中attenuation 和frequency 的关系
一般他们是满足power law的关系
a***r
发帖数: 594
13
an intuitive way to see what he means is the following:
if we crudely write the time evolution as: f(t) = f(0)*exp(iHt)
when H is real, exp(iHt) only presents a phase change, the flux: |f(t)|is
the same as |f(0)|.
when H has an imaginary part H = R+i*I, exp(iHt) has a part that is exp(-It)
, which is a real number with size greater or less than 1, depending on the
sign of the imaginary part. As a result the module of the flux |f(t)| no
longer equal to |f(0)|. We all know that means the probabili... 阅读全帖
S*********k
发帖数: 507
14
来自主题: Physics版 - 激光先驱厉鼎毅去世
From today's NY Times:
Tingye Li (厉鼎毅), Instrumental in the Laser’s Development, Dies at 81
Tingye Li, an electrical engineer whose calculations in the early 1960s
helped guide the development of the laser and propel the dizzying increase
in the speed of fiber-optic communication, died on Dec. 27 in Snowbird, Utah
. He was 81.
Family photo
Some of the work done by Dr. Tingye Li and his colleagues at Bell Labs laid
the groundwork for today’s broadband.
The cause was a heart attack while he was on... 阅读全帖
z**********g
发帖数: 16
15
来自主题: Physics版 - 斥力子理论
前言:中国大陆的庄一龙先生独创了斥力子理论,可以用来解释爱因斯坦未能解释的疑
难问题,目前已经得到国内科学界某些人的关注,有兴趣的科学界人士可以了解一下斥
力子的基本理论。
我是庄一龙的朋友,目前暂时在美国居住,受其委托,在本站发表他的文章,因为未名
网站在国内是被屏蔽的。
如果想进一步了解该理论,请在网上留言,我会和您联系的。
下面我把对这个理论的大致介绍发表在这里。
2010年12月)中国科学院《科技促进发展》杂志文章:
斥力子理论
撰文 张宇
上海科技管理干部学院庄一龙副教授所创立的“斥力子理论”是一种物理哲学理论,该
理论认为,地面的物体一旦动起来,不管方向如何,都具有一种挣脱地球引力的能力,
就好象物体吸收了一种对抗万有引力的物质。
该理论把普朗克能量子看作是一种具有对抗万有引力能力的实物粒子,称它为“斥力子
”,并认为物体运动状态的改变,就是由于吸收或释放斥力子造成的,作用力的过程是
实实在在的物质转移过程,通过斥力子的转移,斥力子所具有的质量、能量、动量就会
叠加到速度增加的物体上去,造成运动物体的相对性效应。反引力实物能量粒子的引入
,打破了物理学理论的“引力论”框架,... 阅读全帖
z**********g
发帖数: 16
16
继续发表有关斥力子的文章,请指正。
“斥力子理论”对物理学的影响1
庄一龙
近年来,由中国学者创立的“斥力子理论”,经过中国科学院《科技促进发展》《
科技成果管理与研究》、《科技中国》、《中国科技财富》、《中国科技成果》等主流
科技杂志报导后,引起了学术界广泛重视。那么,这一理论究竟有那些观点震动了学术
界,值得人们如此关注呢?
“斥力子理论” 是一种新物质作用理论,实际上也是一种物理哲学理论。它的代
表性文章是《论“斥力子”的存在及其意义》,另外还包括《相对性效应和牛顿定律的
本质》、《物理学中精细结构常数的理论推导与解释》等几十篇论文。同牛顿的苹果从
树上掉下来的万有引力理论相对应,这是一个可称作“苹果如何转移到树上去的‘万有
斥力’理论”。该理论认为,地面的物体一旦动起来,不管方向如何,都具有一种挣脱
地球引力的能力,就好象物体吸收了一种对抗万有引力的物质那样。“斥力子理论”把
普朗克能量子看作是一种对抗引力的实物粒子,称它为“斥力子”,并认为物体运动状
态的改变就是由于吸收或释放斥力子造成的。
在思维方法上,它有两个根本突破:其一,是把抽象的能量概念实物化,使能量有
一个实物载... 阅读全帖
w*******e
发帖数: 15912
17
[转载] 看看中国的落后的物理科研现状,多么可怕!
作者: xylang (站内联系TA) 发布: 2005-12-06
review of modern physics 可谓是物理学界之至高无上无克配敌的刊物,从1929
年到现在共只有2753篇次的文章被发表,可见其分量多重啊,比起physical
review seriers 和 PRL 都高级很多啊,我一个南京大学的同学说就他们学校的一个
做群论的叫做陈金全的教授发过一次,并且他后来有可能再被邀请发一次,不幸他过早
的去世了,然后中国(至少内地)就没有一个发过这个东西。陈金全的那本名作我是有
的,是在北京遇到南京大学的一个博士,很好的一个人——一个很帅的大哥送给我的,
可惜我没有看,他从南京寄给我,当是真的很感动啊。
今天搜索了一下,结果如下:
首先,Set affiliation as "china", 发现如下2结果:
1)Quasinormal-mode expansion for waves in open systems
E. S. C. Ching, P. T. Leung, A. Maassen van de... 阅读全帖
w*******e
发帖数: 15912
18
[转载] 看看中国的落后的物理科研现状,多么可怕!
作者: xylang (站内联系TA) 发布: 2005-12-06
review of modern physics 可谓是物理学界之至高无上无克配敌的刊物,从1929
年到现在共只有2753篇次的文章被发表,可见其分量多重啊,比起physical
review seriers 和 PRL 都高级很多啊,我一个南京大学的同学说就他们学校的一个
做群论的叫做陈金全的教授发过一次,并且他后来有可能再被邀请发一次,不幸他过早
的去世了,然后中国(至少内地)就没有一个发过这个东西。陈金全的那本名作我是有
的,是在北京遇到南京大学的一个博士,很好的一个人——一个很帅的大哥送给我的,
可惜我没有看,他从南京寄给我,当是真的很感动啊。
今天搜索了一下,结果如下:
首先,Set affiliation as "china", 发现如下2结果:
1)Quasinormal-mode expansion for waves in open systems
E. S. C. Ching, P. T. Leung, A. Maassen van de... 阅读全帖
w*******e
发帖数: 15912
19
印度比天朝物理强不少啊。
[转载] 看看中国的落后的物理科研现状,多么可怕!
作者: xylang (站内联系TA) 发布: 2005-12-06
review of modern physics 可谓是物理学界之至高无上无克配敌的刊物,从1929
年到现在共只有2753篇次的文章被发表,可见其分量多重啊,比起physical
review seriers 和 PRL 都高级很多啊,我一个南京大学的同学说就他们学校的一个
做群论的叫做陈金全的教授发过一次,并且他后来有可能再被邀请发一次,不幸他过早
的去世了,然后中国(至少内地)就没有一个发过这个东西。陈金全的那本名作我是有
的,是在北京遇到南京大学的一个博士,很好的一个人——一个很帅的大哥送给我的,
可惜我没有看,他从南京寄给我,当是真的很感动啊。
今天搜索了一下,结果如下:
首先,Set affiliation as "china", 发现如下2结果:
1)Quasinormal-mode expansion for waves in open systems
E. S. C. Ching, P. T. Leung, A. M... 阅读全帖
E*******2
发帖数: 131
20
问题是抑郁症分很多亚型,临床上的抗抑郁药本身也会引起不同程度的抑郁不良反应(
估计和不同亚型有关)。我认为lz爸爸应该在遵医嘱服药的情况下,除了和家人朋友多
接触接受他们的关怀外,他自己也要多做运动,以次来增加自身神经递质和脑神经分化
因子的释放。很多因素我...can not type chinese suddenly.....anyway, I did a
short-time research on depressive diseases. It is very complicated. But my
feeling is endogenous protection factors releasing induced by sports is very
important for protecting from and attenuating neurological diseases. Best
wishes for your father
d*j
发帖数: 13780
21
来自主题: Quant版 - 讨论下bullettooth的几道题目
em, you are right
Errors-in-variables models (or "measurement error models") extend the tradit
ional linear regression model to allow the predictor variables X to be obser
ved with error. This error causes standard estimators of β to become biased
. Generally, the form of bias is an attenuation, meaning that the effects ar
e biased toward zero.

seems to me that we only need to the
n*******d
发帖数: 650
22
来自主题: Science版 - Re: 声波的传播
consider P=P0*Exp(-a*d) ----------------a is the attenuation factor
a=k*w^2 ----------------k is a constant, w is the
frequency.
(classically)
P***a
发帖数: 4213
23
来自主题: Science版 - Re: 请问一些金属的反射系数
//nod, nod
go to this web site:
http://physics.nist.gov/PhysRefData/FFast/html/form.html
choose Attenuation coefficent vs Energy from the menu,
than calculate carefully.
W******g
发帖数: 143
24

Please see this I got from MKSAP 15. BCG in Children seems very reasonable
in China and India.
The bacille Calmette-Guérin vaccine is derived from an attenuated strain of
M. bovis and is used worldwide except in the United States. The efficacy of
this vaccine for preventing serious forms of tuberculosis (tuberculous
meningitis and miliary tuberculosis) has been evaluated in recent meta-
analyses and has been shown to be high in children (>80%). However, this
protective effect for pulmonary tube... 阅读全帖
x*****n
发帖数: 3422
25
来自主题: _Auto_Fans版 - 准备用miata开个长途考验一下了
我用这个,attenuation曲线是平的,据说是合法的
http://www.etymotic.com/hp/er20.html
w*******y
发帖数: 60932
26
Milwaukee 49-17-3200 NRR 27 DB Corded Reusable Earplugs, Box of 50:
http://www.amazon.com/Milwaukee-49-17-3200-Corded-Reusable-Earplugs/dp/B000F6T1KE
* Patented internal air cushion offers superior protection and comfort
during long-term wear
* Highest attenuating reusable earplug available
* Three soft flanges
* Easy clean-up with soap and water
* Multiple use earplugs
w*******y
发帖数: 60932
27
VOX AC4TV8 Modern Classic Guitar Amplifier $119.99 shipped
Link:
http://www.jr.com/vox/pe/VX_AC4TV8/
Way back in 1961, VOX rolled out the first AC4 amplifier. Nearly fifty years
later, VOX released the AC4TV8 the compact, all-tube practice amp. Not
simply a re-issue, AC4TV8 is an up-to-date rethinking of the tube circuit
that matches today's needs.
Compact all-tube amp provides real vacuum tube amp sound enjoyment
Output Power Attenuator provides full gain distortion even at low listening
leve
w*******y
发帖数: 60932
28
LINK:
http://www.amazon.com/Milwaukee-49-17-3300-Heavy-Duty-Folding-Muffs/dp/B000F6V0M6/
Milwaukee 49-17-3300 Heavy-Duty Folding Ear Muffs
High attenuation dielectric earmuff, folds for convenient storage
Noise reduction rating: 28db
Light weight
Comfortable for long-term usage
Includes belt clip
w*******y
发帖数: 60932
29
Sennheiser CX 200 Earbud Stereo Headphones - Sale $14.99, after $5 Mail In
Rebate, final price is $9.99 & with free shipping at newegg.com
$5 Mail In Rebate Check information:
http://images10.newegg.com/uploadfilesfornewegg/rebate/SH/Sennheiser26-106-241Nov24Nov3010mc69.pdf
Deal LINKY:
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16826106241&cm_mmc=BFUS-_-70-_-N82E16826106241&nm_mc=BFUS
Innovative finger-contoured housing design enables for easy adjustment and
optimal wearing comfort (dif... 阅读全帖
w*******y
发帖数: 60932
30
LINK:
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16826106241
1.png
Model
Brand Sennheiser
Type Earbud
Model CX200 General SPEC
Frequency Response 20Hz20KHz
THD < 0.2%
Input Impedance 16 ohms
Sensitivity 110dB S.P.L. at 1KHz
Connector 3.5mm
Ear Coupling Canal
Cord Length 4.5 feet
Weight 0.3 oz. Features
Features Innovative finger-contoured housing design enables for easy
adjustment and optimal wearing comfort (different sizes of ear adapters
included in delivery)
Powerful, bass-driven ... 阅读全帖
w*******y
发帖数: 60932
31
Logitech
Ultimate Ears SuperFi 3 Studio Noise Isolating Earphones:
http://buy.logitech.com/store?Action=DisplayPage&Locale=en_US&SiteID=logib2c&id=ShoppingCartPage
$34.99
Free shipping
4/5 reviews from Amazon:
http://www.amazon.com/Ultimate-Ears-SuperFi-Isolating-Earphones/dp/B000B5XU06/ref=sr_1_4?ie=UTF8&s=electronics&qid=1292038560&sr=8-4
Product Features
Single Driver technology with full range precision balanced armature
Full Spectrum Sound
Noise Isolating Design attenuates outside noise by ... 阅读全帖
w*******y
发帖数: 60932
32
These Asics shoes are on sale for $34.99 plus you get an additional 15% off
after you add it to your cart plus free shipping to home
Final price is $29.74
Asics Men's Gel Enduro 6 - Silver:
http://www.sears.com/shc/s/p_10153_12605_07690289000P?prdNo=18
Next best on google products is $49.99:
http://www.google.com/search?q=Asics Men's Gel Enduro 6&hl=en&client=opera&hs=LZ0&rls=en&channel=suggest&prmd=ivns&source=univ&tbs=shop:1&tbo=u&ei=dsQoTYaFCYz6sAPIkKyGBw&sa=X&oi=product_result_group&ct=title... 阅读全帖
w*******y
发帖数: 60932
33
Ipod like headphones for 1 cent!!! Free shipping ( Limit one per customer
in 2 weeks)
Nothing special. But what can you find for a penny...wait maybe you can find
a penny. Just get you one. They even accept Paypal. Site is similar to
dealxtreme.
Link:
http://www.ahappydeal.com/products/product_28136.htm
Specs.
Color:White
High-Tech design, excellent sound quality, extremely smart.
Ideal for you to enjoy the wonderful music anywhere and anytime
This 3.5mm ear bud fits all 3.5mm earphone jacks... 阅读全帖
w*******y
发帖数: 60932
34
6pm.com have these ASICS Gel-Pulse(TM) 2:
http://www.6pm.com/asics-gel-pulse-2-white-snow-deep-violet
on sale for $25.50 (reg $85). Currently shipping is free.
ASICS Gel-Pulse(TM) 2:
http://www.6pm.com/asics-gel-pulse-2-white-snow-deep-violet

Product Information:
* If you loved everything about the original women's ASICSGel-Pulse(TM)
running shoe, then you can't wait to pound the streets and put in some
quality miles in the Gel-Pulse(TM) 2! Ideal for the neutral to mild over-
pronators looki... 阅读全帖
s****s
发帖数: 1248
35
来自主题: _Stockcafeteria版 - 个股分析SWKS
青蛙按照要求交作业,请大家指教,谢谢
SWKS
Skyworks Solutions, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, offers analog and
mixed signal semiconductors worldwide. The company provides power amplifiers
and front-end solutions for cellular devices from entry level to multimedia
platforms and smart phones. Its product portfolio consists of amplifiers,
attenuators, detectors, diodes, directional couplers, front-end modules,
hybrids, infrastructure RF subsystems, mixers/demodulators, phase shifters,
PLLs/synthesizers/VCOs,
p*********e
发帖数: 32207
36
来自主题: _Bimmer版 - How do you guys think about BMW's
I remember there's an indicator on the driver's panel for oil change,
which is divided into some 7 lattices, and at home we simply follow this
indication when this 7-column indicator went to some like 1 or 2 columns
and change the oil:)
Also for break pad/rotor, i didn't remember clearly when and after what
milage they were changed, but i'm sure they were not replaced periodically,
and only changed when the break efficiency engaged some appreciable
attenuation.
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