j*****7 发帖数: 10575 | 1 第二章 预定论简述
〈西 敏信条〉叙述长老教会与改革宗教会的信仰,它是将改革宗信仰表达得最完全的
信条,其中有一段是这样说的:「神从永远,本著他自己的旨意,定下最明智、最神
圣的计划,他自主地、绝不改变地决定一切将要成就的事。不过,神绝不是罪恶之源,
他不剥夺被造者的自由意志,而且也不剥夺「第二因」的自由性或偶然性,反 而加以
确立。」(译注:「第二因」与「第一因*」(first cause)──神──相对)。又说
:「虽然神知道在各种情况之下所可能发生的一切事情;可是他预定任何事,并不是根
据他对那件事情的预见 (foresee),也不是因为他预先知道它在当时的情况中将有何发
展。」(三章1-2节)
预 定论认为神的旨意是绝对的,也是无条件的,一切有限的受造物联合起来也不能影
响神的旨意,这旨意完全是神在永恒里安排的。神是万物的主宰,伟大而有能力, 安
排大自然的运行,支配人类的历史,任何细节都在他的掌管之下。神的谕旨*(decree
)永不改变,至高无上,彰显神的圣洁与智慧。这谕旨不单管辖自然 界,也掌管人间
从创造到审判的每一件事;不但如此,这谕旨还上达天上的圣徒与天使、下至地狱... 阅读全帖 |
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R*o 发帖数: 3781 | 2 by Dave Hunt
Confronting A Vital Distinction
For the Calvinist to uphold his extreme view of control, God must be the cau
se of man's total depravity and the negative response it produces. There is
no way to escape this conclusion. If God were not the cause of man's sin, ma
n would be acting independently of God, and that cannot be allowed for anyth
ing in the Calvinist scheme. It follows, then, that "He [God] could ... have
prevented it [the fall and entrance of sin into the world], but He did ... 阅读全帖 |
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R*o 发帖数: 3781 | 3 5:13 The term for (gaVr, gar) indicates that what follows in vv. 13-14 is ex
planatory. But of what? It seems that Paul is trying to explain that univers
al death is due to Adam’s transgression, not to the presence or absence of
the law. Thus vv. 13-14 explain Paul’s statement in v. 12a-c that universal
sin and death are due to Adam’s transgression. His ultimate point is to fu
rther buttress the close connection established in v. 12 between Adam and th
e race which itself will be compared to the... 阅读全帖 |
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l**********t 发帖数: 5754 | 4 thanks for the link.
"
In the light of the ninth chapter of Romans, we may assume that God's decree permitting the primeval sin may be justified, even to our finite minds, on the analogy of Paul's justification of the permission of Pharaoh's sin. In terms of Joseph's words to his brethren,21 we may say to
every sinner in cosmic history, "As for you, ye thought evil . . . but God meant it [that is,permitted it] for good." |
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l**********t 发帖数: 5754 | 5
JC's commetns on 1;4:
Declared [19] the Son of God, etc.: or, if you prefer, determined
(definitus); as though he had said, that the power, by which he was
raised from the dead, was something like a decree by which he was
proclaimed the Son of God, according to what is said in Psalm 2:7, "I
have this day begotten thee:" for this begetting refers to what was
made known. Though some indeed find here three separate evidences of
the divinity of Christ -- "power," understanding t... 阅读全帖 |
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R*o 发帖数: 3781 | 6 Ezekiel 33:14 And if I say to a wicked person, you will surely die,but
they then turn away from their sin and do what is just and right15 if they
give back what they took in pledge for a loan, return what they have stolen
, follow the decrees that give life, and do no evil that person will surely
live; they will not die. 16 None of the sins that person has committed will
be remembered against them. They have done what is just and right; they will
surely live.
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S*******s 发帖数: 13043 | 7 http://www.herealittletherealittle.net/index.cfm?page_name=Jesu
JESUS' REAL BIRTHDAY
Most biblical scholars and preachers readily admit that they know Christ was
not born on December 25th. However, they claim that this day is as good as
any other to celebrate the birth of Jesus, despite the fact that it was
originally a pagan celebration called Saturnalia which commemorated the
birth of the sun god.
God had this to say about appropriating pagan methods of worship and trying
to honor Him with th... 阅读全帖 |
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G******e 发帖数: 9567 | 8 As with almost all holidays that have their roots in Christianity,
Easter has been secularized and commercialized. The dichotomous nature
of Easter and its symbols, however, is not necessarily a modern
fabrication.
Since its conception as a holy celebration in the second century, Easter
has had its non-religious side. In fact, Easter was originally a pagan
festival.
The ancient Saxons celebrated the return of spring with an uproarious
festival commemorating their goddess of offspring and of spri... 阅读全帖 |
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C*****e 发帖数: 367 | 9 请看《西敏斯特信仰告白》是怎么说的:
第一章 论圣经
一、本性之光与创造护理之工,虽彰显神的善良、智慧和权能,叫人无可推诿1;但
都不足以将得救所必须的,有关神及其旨意的知识赐予人2。所以神愿意多次多方将自己
启示给他的教会,并向教会宣布□的旨意3;以后,为了更加保守并传扬真理的缘故,而
且为了更坚立教会,安慰教会,抵挡肉体的败坏,并撒但与世界的恶意起见,遂将全部
启示笔之于书4。于是,神先前向他百姓启示自己旨意的方法已经停止5,故圣经成为我
们最必要的6。
二、在圣经,或笔之于书的神言的名义下,包括旧新约全书,即旧约三十九卷,新
约二十七卷(书名于此从略)。这些书都是出于神的默示7,为信仰与生活的准则。
三、一般称为伪经(Apocrypha)的各卷,既非出于神的默感,所以不属圣经正典,
因此(伪经)在神的教会中没有权威,只能当作其他属人的著作看待或使用之8。
四、应受信服的圣经权威,不在乎任何人或教会的见证,乃完全在乎神(他是真理
的本身)是圣经的著者。因为圣经是神的话,所以当为我们接受9。
五、我们可能受教会所作之见证的感动与影响,因而对圣经有高度敬畏的尊重10。
圣经主题属天的性... 阅读全帖 |
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C*****e 发帖数: 367 | 10 【 以下文字转载自 Church 俱乐部 】
发信人: CCBible (神同在圣经), 信区: Church
标 题: 《威斯敏斯特信仰告白》第一章论圣经
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sat Apr 28 23:48:07 2012, 美东)
第一章 论圣经
一、本性之光与创造护理之工,虽彰显神的善良、智慧和权能,叫人无可推诿1;但
都不足以将得救所必须的,有关神及其旨意的知识赐予人2。所以神愿意多次多方将自己
启示给他的教会,并向教会宣布□的旨意3;以后,为了更加保守并传扬真理的缘故,而
且为了更坚立教会,安慰教会,抵挡肉体的败坏,并撒但与世界的恶意起见,遂将全部
启示笔之于书4。于是,神先前向他百姓启示自己旨意的方法已经停止5,故圣经成为我
们最必要的6。
二、在圣经,或笔之于书的神言的名义下,包括旧新约全书,即旧约三十九卷,新
约二十七卷(书名于此从略)。这些书都是出于神的默示7,为信仰与生活的准则。
三、一般称为伪经(Apocrypha)的各卷,既非出于神的默感,所以不属圣经正典,
因此(伪经)在神的教会中没有权威,只能当作其他属人的著作看待或使用之8。
四、应受信服的... 阅读全帖 |
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G*******s 发帖数: 4956 | 11 五楼:
威斯敏斯特信条第一章 论圣经 http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_622134fd01015m8x.
html
《威斯敏斯特信仰告白》第一章论圣经 (2012-04-29 11:46:17)[编辑][删除]转载▼
标签: 杂谈 分类: 基督徒百科
第一章 论圣经
一、本性之光与创造护理之工,虽彰显神的善良、智慧和权能,叫人无可推诿1;但
都不足以将得救所必须的,有关神及其旨意的知识赐予人2。所以神愿意多次多方将自己
启示给他的教会,并向教会宣布□的旨意3;以后,为了更加保守并传扬真理的缘故,而
且为了更坚立教会,安慰教会,抵挡肉体的败坏,并撒但与世界的恶意起见,遂将全部
启示笔之于书4。于是,神先前向他百姓启示自己旨意的方法已经停止5,故圣经成为我
们最必要的6。
二、在圣经,或笔之于书的神言的名义下,包括旧新约全书,即旧约三十九卷,新
约二十七卷(书名于此从略)。这些书都是出于神的默示7,为信仰与生活的准则。
三、一般称为伪经(Apocrypha)的各卷,既非出于神的默感,所以不属圣经正典,
因此(伪经)在神的教会中没有权威,只能当作其他属人... 阅读全帖 |
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m****s 发帖数: 18160 | 12 ☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
Dramaer (不要问我从那里来) 于 (Fri Oct 22 12:02:52 2010, 美东) 提到:
Act 1:1-11 Jesus Taken Up Into Heaven
1In my former book, Theophilus, I wrote about all that Jesus began to do and
to teach 2until the day he was taken up to heaven, after giving
instructions through the Holy Spirit to the apostles he had chosen. 3After
his suffering, he showed himself to these men and gave many convincing
proofs that he was alive. He appeared to them over a period of forty days
... 阅读全帖 |
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l**********t 发帖数: 5754 | 13
Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible Volume V:
http://www.ccel.org/ccel/henry/mhc5.Mark.xiv.html
Verses 28-37 We have here the application of this prophetical sermon; now
learn to look forward in a right manner.I. "As to the destruction of
Jerusalem, expect it to come very shortly; as when the branch of the fig-
tree becomes soft, and the leaves sprout forth, ye expect that summer will
come shortly, v. 28. When second causes begin to work, ye expect their
effects in their proper order an... 阅读全帖 |
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w*******e 发帖数: 6802 | 14 发信人: whiterose (抱抱熊和胖胖鱼), 信区: BibleStudy
标 题: Re: 林慈信:认信圣经无误的意义与当今适切性
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Mon Jul 23 00:50:22 2012, 美东)
「圣经中没有错误。若有错误,不是圣经本身的错误,乃是人弄出来的。或是译圣经的
译错,或是解圣经的解错。」——王明道,《重生真义》,页58-59。
「我们在信仰上的态度是:凡是圣经中的真理,我们都接受,都持守;圣经中所没有的
东西,我们完全拒绝。」——王明道,〈我们是为了信仰〉,《王明道文库》,第七册
,页320
「我们对《圣经》无谬之真理及从神而来的权威的完全认信及把握,乃来自圣灵内部的
见证,圣灵在我们心中与神的话、透过神的话作活证。」——《西敏寺信仰告白》 (
Westminster Confession of Faith),1:5(笔者译)。
Ⅰ 圣经无误当今之重要性:致异议者
在廿一世纪的今天,重提「圣经无误」这一似乎「过时」的教义,是否有点「开倒车」
的感觉?「无误」这词,又给人一种「相重负面」(double negative)的印象,在神学
上... 阅读全帖 |
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E*****m 发帖数: 25615 | 15 fair 不 fair 是另回事, sentence 當然就是 conviction.
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/sentence
an authoritative decision; a judicial judgment or decree, especially the
judicial determination of the punishment to be inflicted on a convicted
criminal: |
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E*****m 发帖数: 25615 | 16 字源:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heresy#Etymology
The term heresy is from Greek αἵρεσις originally meant "
choice" or "thing chosen",[5] but it came to mean the "party or school of a
man's choice"[6] and also referred to that process whereby a young person
would examine various philosophies to determine how to live. The word "
heresy" is usually used within a Christian, Jewish, or Islamic context, and
implies slightly different meanings in each. The founder or leader of a
heretical mo... 阅读全帖 |
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O**********0 发帖数: 61 | 17 ☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
jym2307 (罪魁) 于 (Tue Nov 1 17:30:19 2011, 美东) 提到:
1:1耶稣基督的仆人保罗,奉召为使徒,特派传神的福音。
1:2这福音是神从前藉众先知,在圣经上所应许的。
1:3论到他儿子,我主耶稣基督。按肉体说,是从大卫后裔生的。
1:4按圣善的灵说,因从死里复活,以大能显明是神的儿子。
1:5我们从他受了恩惠,并使徒的职分,在万国之中叫人为他的名信服真道。
1:6其中也有你们这蒙召属耶稣基督的人。
1:7我写信给你们在罗马为神所爱,奉召作圣徒的众人。愿恩惠平安,从我们的父神,
并主耶稣基督,归与你们。
1:1 首先讲到保罗的身份,是耶稣基督的仆人,是使徒,而他的职责就是传“神的福
音”。一句话,保罗言简意赅的描述了自己的身份和使命。
1:2 其次保罗讲到了福音与旧约的关系,是承传的关系,是在旧约中就应许了的福音。
1:3 按旧约说,耶稣基督是大卫后裔,应验了旧约的预言和神的应许。参见撒母耳记
下7:12
1:4 按新约说,耶稣以复活显明自己是神的儿子。
1:5... 阅读全帖 |
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w*******r 发帖数: 33 | 18 If you really read bible, you should know why God said that
do not just take out the message you want.
this is Jeremiah 19 1 to 10
but you only take out verse 9. That makes you sound right.
If you finish the whole OT, you will not have a problem .
If you have knowledge about the real abomination in history, you will not
have a problem with it
19 Thus says the Lord, “Go, buy a potter's earthenware flask, and take some
of the elders of the people and some of the elders of the priests, 2 and go
ou... 阅读全帖 |
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J*******g 发帖数: 8775 | 19 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anders_Behring_Breivik#Islamophobi
Islamophobia and Zionism
Following his apprehension, Breivik was characterised by analysts as being a
right-wing extremist with anti-Muslim views and a hatred of Islam,[170] who
considered himself a knight dedicated to stemming the tide of Muslim
immigration into Europe.[171][172]
He was at first described by many in the media as a Christian fundamentalist
, Christian terrorist, nationalist and right-wing extremist.[65][173][174][
1... 阅读全帖 |
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T*****n 发帖数: 2456 | 20 #本文由王文質[http://www.douban.com/people/ioannes/]弟兄翻譯完成;此後經細微調整。
St. Peter was bishop of Antioch before ever going to Rome and chose a
successor when he left. So why is the Pope in Rome and not Antioch?
聖伯多祿在前往羅馬並殉道於斯之前曾是安提約基亞的主教,並且在離開時選定了繼承
者。那麼爲什麼教宗是羅馬主教,而非安提約基亞主教?
While it is true that St. Peter was also the first bishop of Antioch, the
idea that Antioch is equal in primacy to Rome is not the Apostolic Tradition
, even the Tradition of the Eastern Church, for several reasons.
儘管聖伯多祿確實也是安提約基亞的第一任... 阅读全帖 |
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T*****n 发帖数: 2456 | 21 JOINT DECLARATIONON THE DOCTRINE OF JUSTIFICATION
by the Lutheran World Federation and the Catholic Church
Preamble
1.The doctrine of justification was of central importance for the Lutheran
Reformation of the sixteenth century. It was held to be the "first and chief
article"[1] and at the same time the "ruler and judge over all other
Christian doctrines."[2] The doctrine of justification was particularly
asserted and defended in its Reformation shape and special valuation over
against the Roman... 阅读全帖 |
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n********n 发帖数: 8336 | 22 亚米纽斯神学的历史发展
亚米纽斯
亚米纽斯(Jacobus Arminius)在荷兰出生,并且曾在马堡、莱顿、日内瓦和巴
色等地读书。而在他生命中的最后六年,他曾在阿姆斯特丹的一间教会当牧师(1588至
1603年),则在荷兰的莱顿大学任教授。
亚米纽斯起初是一个严格的加尔文派信徒。他在日内瓦时,曾受学于加尔文的女婿
伯撒(Beza)门下。但当他维护加尔文的思想,对抗古尼贺尔特(Koornheert)时,他
觉得对手比他更能保卫自己的观点。亚米纽斯受驳斥后,也就摒弃了加尔文主义。
亚米纽斯反对加尔文关于预定和定罪的教义,他将加尔文的思想加以修订,令「神
不致被人当作是罪的创始者,人也不会成为神手中的一部机器」。他根据罗马书第九章
写过一篇论文,提倡有条件的拣选。他认为人有能力主动寻求救恩,人在救恩中可与神
合作。亚米纽斯与路德和加尔文不同之处,就是后者教导在堕落之后,自由意志已经丧
失,但亚米纽斯相信,神赐给每个人基本的(primary)或先前的(prevenient)恩典
,让每个人都可以向福音的呼召产生回应。亚米纽斯也反对堕落前论(
supralapsar... 阅读全帖 |
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n********n 发帖数: 8336 | 23 亚米纽斯神学的历史发展
亚米纽斯
亚米纽斯(Jacobus Arminius)在荷兰出生,并且曾在马堡、莱顿、日内瓦和巴
色等地读书。而在他生命中的最后六年,他曾在阿姆斯特丹的一间教会当牧师(1588至
1603年),则在荷兰的莱顿大学任教授。
亚米纽斯起初是一个严格的加尔文派信徒。他在日内瓦时,曾受学于加尔文的女婿
伯撒(Beza)门下。但当他维护加尔文的思想,对抗古尼贺尔特(Koornheert)时,他
觉得对手比他更能保卫自己的观点。亚米纽斯受驳斥后,也就摒弃了加尔文主义。
亚米纽斯反对加尔文关于预定和定罪的教义,他将加尔文的思想加以修订,令「神
不致被人当作是罪的创始者,人也不会成为神手中的一部机器」。他根据罗马书第九章
写过一篇论文,提倡有条件的拣选。他认为人有能力主动寻求救恩,人在救恩中可与神
合作。亚米纽斯与路德和加尔文不同之处,就是后者教导在堕落之后,自由意志已经丧
失,但亚米纽斯相信,神赐给每个人基本的(primary)或先前的(prevenient)恩典
,让每个人都可以向福音的呼召产生回应。亚米纽斯也反对堕落前论(
supralapsar... 阅读全帖 |
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n********n 发帖数: 8336 | 24 加尔文的预定论(Predestination)
加尔文宣讲恩典救恩的教义。救恩是源于神永远的计划。因为神是至高的,一
切所发生的事情都是由神安排。加尔文也教导双重预定论(double predestination)。
他说:「我们称预定论为神永远的计划,神已经凭自己的旨意定下每一个人的终局。所
有人被造的时候,境况都不相同,,但有些人按预定的安排是有永生的,有些人是预定
灭亡的。每一个人的被造都离不开这两个结局。可以说,他不被预定得着永生,就是被
预定死亡。」预定论的教义,包括蒙拣选得着救恩,受责罚进入永远的灭亡;加尔文强
调,两者都属必须。预定得着永生,完全是神的恩典,但受责罚只是因为人的罪过。(
路德也认为预定论的教义,是必须的。他根据人的败坏和无能立论;慈运理则根据神的
管治(providence),来建立他的预定观。
(1)神的至高主权:神至高主权的教义,是整个加尔文思想系统的基础。「加
尔文断言,神的主权是至高无上的。他拥有绝对的及不容争辩的权柄,在一切受造物之
上,没有一事或一物不隶属在他的主权之下。他不单是创造者,也是维持者(upholde... 阅读全帖 |
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n********n 发帖数: 8336 | 25 "神容许性的意旨(permissive will):虽然神决定了一切,但神可能是凭着
第二因素(secondary causes),叫这些事情成就。举例说,罪不能推翻神的计划,不过
神并不是罪恶的创造者。罪也是在神计划范围之内,也是神永恒旨意的一部分,但
人不能推掉罪的责任。「计划(decree )和计划的实行(execution)必须加以区分。」,
一切事情-- 包括罪-- 都在神的永恒计划之内,只是神不是这一切罪恶直接的创造者。
举例说,当以色列人要求设立君王,他们已经犯了罪,得罪神(撒上八5至9、19至22),
但其实,神却早已预定有君王要从亚伯拉罕的后裔出来(创十七6,三十五11)甚至弥
赛亚也从此而出。以色列人虽然犯了罪,神的计划却实现了。" |
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n********n 发帖数: 8336 | 26 加尔文的预定论(Predestination)
加尔文宣讲恩典救恩的教义。救恩是源于神永远的计划。因为神是至高的,一
切所发生的事情都是由神安排。加尔文也教导双重预定论(double predestination)。
他说:「我们称预定论为神永远的计划,神已经凭自己的旨意定下每一个人的终局。所
有人被造的时候,境况都不相同,,但有些人按预定的安排是有永生的,有些人是预定
灭亡的。每一个人的被造都离不开这两个结局。可以说,他不被预定得着永生,就是被
预定死亡。」预定论的教义,包括蒙拣选得着救恩,受责罚进入永远的灭亡;加尔文强
调,两者都属必须。预定得着永生,完全是神的恩典,但受责罚只是因为人的罪过。(
路德也认为预定论的教义,是必须的。他根据人的败坏和无能立论;慈运理则根据神的
管治(providence),来建立他的预定观。
(1)神的至高主权:神至高主权的教义,是整个加尔文思想系统的基础。「加
尔文断言,神的主权是至高无上的。他拥有绝对的及不容争辩的权柄,在一切受造物之
上,没有一事或一物不隶属在他的主权之下。他不单是创造者,也是维持者(upholde... 阅读全帖 |
|
n********n 发帖数: 8336 | 27 "神容许性的意旨(permissive will):虽然神决定了一切,但神可能是凭着
第二因素(secondary causes),叫这些事情成就。举例说,罪不能推翻神的计划,不过
神并不是罪恶的创造者。罪也是在神计划范围之内,也是神永恒旨意的一部分,但
人不能推掉罪的责任。「计划(decree )和计划的实行(execution)必须加以区分。」,
一切事情-- 包括罪-- 都在神的永恒计划之内,只是神不是这一切罪恶直接的创造者。
举例说,当以色列人要求设立君王,他们已经犯了罪,得罪神(撒上八5至9、19至22),
但其实,神却早已预定有君王要从亚伯拉罕的后裔出来(创十七6,三十五11)甚至弥
赛亚也从此而出。以色列人虽然犯了罪,神的计划却实现了。" |
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n********n 发帖数: 8336 | 28 你除了反复刷屏声称,外加情绪化的”有道德“地喊口号外,
你的辩论在哪里?
你没有证据,还在喊叫什么?
神的计划有两方面:
(1)神的指导性的意旨(directive will):有些事情,神是管理者,神叫事情
如期发生。神创造(赛四十五18),神管治宇宙(但四35),神设立君王和政府(但二21),
神拣选得救的人(弗一4)等等都是。
(2)神容许性的意旨(permissive will):虽然神决定了一切,但神可能是凭着
第二因素(secondary causes),叫这些事情成就。举例说,罪不能推翻神的计划,不过
神并不是罪恶的创造者。罪也是在神计划范围之内,也是神永恒旨意的一部分,但
人不能推掉罪的责任。「计划(decree )和计划的实行(execution)必须加以区分。」,
一切事情-- 包括罪-- 都在神的永恒计划之内,只是神不是这一切罪恶直接的创造者。
举例说,当以色列人要求设立君王,他们已经犯了罪,得罪神(撒上八5至9、19至22),
但其实,神却早已预定有君王要从亚伯拉罕的后裔出来(创十七6,三十五11)甚至弥
赛亚也从此而出。以色列人... 阅读全帖 |
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n********n 发帖数: 8336 | 29 你除了反复刷屏声称,外加情绪化的”有道德“地喊口号外,
你的辩论在哪里?
你没有证据,还在喊叫什么?
神的计划有两方面:
(1)神的指导性的意旨(directive will):有些事情,神是管理者,神叫事情
如期发生。神创造(赛四十五18),神管治宇宙(但四35),神设立君王和政府(但二21),
神拣选得救的人(弗一4)等等都是。
(2)神容许性的意旨(permissive will):虽然神决定了一切,但神可能是凭着
第二因素(secondary causes),叫这些事情成就。举例说,罪不能推翻神的计划,不过
神并不是罪恶的创造者。罪也是在神计划范围之内,也是神永恒旨意的一部分,但
人不能推掉罪的责任。「计划(decree )和计划的实行(execution)必须加以区分。」,
一切事情-- 包括罪-- 都在神的永恒计划之内,只是神不是这一切罪恶直接的创造者。
举例说,当以色列人要求设立君王,他们已经犯了罪,得罪神(撒上八5至9、19至22),
但其实,神却早已预定有君王要从亚伯拉罕的后裔出来(创十七6,三十五11)甚至弥
赛亚也从此而出。以色列人... 阅读全帖 |
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l*****a 发帖数: 38403 | 30 数据网上很多,自己找呗, 至于希特勒是基督徒的证据就更多了,给大师摘几段他自己
的话,请大师自己慢慢欣赏, 我奏先不奉陪了
“The anti-Semitism of the new movement (Christian Social movement)
was based on religious ideas instead of racial knowledge.”
[Adolf Hitler, "Mein Kampf", Vol. 1, Chapter 3]
“I believe today that I am acting in the sense of the Almighty
Creator. By warding off the Jews I am fighting for the Lord’s work.”
[Adolph Hitler, Speech, Reichstag, 1936]
“I have followed [the Church] in giving our party program the
character of unalterable fina... 阅读全帖 |
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l*****a 发帖数: 38403 | 31 As Ea, Enki had a wide influence outside of Sumer, being equated with El (at
Ugarit) and possibly Yah (at Ebla) in the Canaanite 'ilhm pantheon,
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enki#Influence
恩基的主要事迹
制造人类
在苏美尔、阿卡德和巴比伦的创世纪中,创世的工作经历了六个世代的神,创世之末,
老一辈的神同时也创造了较为年轻的一代神祇。第七代之后的神质疑为何要做创造的工
作,于是罢工。恩基提议让众神制作人类,让人类代替神祇继续创造的工作,众神同意
了。于是,马杜克用红土混合蒂雅玛特的红色血液捏成形(另有一说是用金古之血),
再由恩基吹入空气,人类就此诞生。
混乱人类的语言
Once upon a time there was no snake, there was no scorpion,
There was no hyena, there was no lion,
There was no wild ... 阅读全帖 |
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J*******g 发帖数: 8775 | 32 就别继续歪曲圣经了。看看人家圣经学者怎么说的吧。
https://lumina.bible.org/bible/Exodus+21
The ancients practiced slavery widely in the Near East. These laws protected
slaves in Israel better than the laws of other nations protected slaves in
those countries.[373]
We should read verse 4 with the following condition added at the end of the
verse: unless he pays a ransom for them. This was possible as is clear from
the instructions regarding the redemption of people that follow.
Why did God permit slavery at all? Slavery ... 阅读全帖 |
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J*******g 发帖数: 8775 | 33 就别继续歪曲圣经了。看看人家圣经学者怎么说的吧。
https://lumina.bible.org/bible/Exodus+21
The ancients practiced slavery widely in the Near East. These laws protected
slaves in Israel better than the laws of other nations protected slaves in
those countries.[373]
We should read verse 4 with the following condition added at the end of the
verse: unless he pays a ransom for them. This was possible as is clear from
the instructions regarding the redemption of people that follow.
Why did God permit slavery at all? Slavery ... 阅读全帖 |
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J*******g 发帖数: 8775 | 34 这是中译本的一个意译,目的是为了让读者更容易理解圣经。而英文版本没有这样翻译。
但是这个问题是很普遍的问题,google一下就可以看到解释。我这里把NET bible的解
释粘贴过来,希望您能了解的更深入。
God gave Moses a preview of all that would take place in his dealings with
Pharaoh (vv. 21-23). When God said He would harden Pharaoh’s heart (v. 21),
He was not saying that Pharaoh would be unable to choose whether he would
release the Israelites. God made Pharaoh’s heart progressively harder as
the king chose to disobey God’s will (cf. Lev. 26:23-24).
“The hardening of Pharaoh is ascribed to... 阅读全帖 |
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n********n 发帖数: 8336 | 35 国内来的人可能对人性的堕落败坏深有感触吧!人的罪是基督教显明的真理。唯有耶稣
基督能拯救人的灵魂,他受难为人类的罪付上了赎价,与神和好。关于罪,保罗在罗马
书有深刻的论述。
朋友,请认识耶稣吧!
罗马书1
19神的事情,人所能知道的,原显明在人心里。因为神已经给他们显明。
since what may be known about God is plain to them, because God has made it
plain to them.
20自从造天地以来,神的永能和神性是明明可知的,虽是眼不能见,但借着所造之物,
就可以晓得,叫人无可推诿。
For since the creation of the world God's invisible qualities--his eternal
power and divine nature--have been clearly seen, being understood from what
has been made, so that men are without excuse.
21因为他们虽然知道神,却不当作神荣耀他... 阅读全帖 |
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h***s 发帖数: 1716 | 36 别晕了. 给你们听一首歌吧 "Holocene" (附歌词)
"Someway, baby, it's part of me, apart from me"
You're laying waste to Halloween
You fucked it, friend, it's on its head, it struck the street
You're in Milwaukee, off your feet
And at once I knew I was not magnificent
Strayed above the highway aisle
(Jagged vacance, thick with ice)
I could see for miles, miles, miles
3rd and Lake, it burnt away, the hallway
Was where we learned to celebrate
Automatic bought the years you'd talk for me
That night you played me 'Lip... 阅读全帖 |
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n********n 发帖数: 8336 | 37 错了
预知只是预见,你说得是预定。神的预定是必须发生的事情。
始祖完全可以选择不吃苹果, 但没有这样做。所以人要负责任的。
这种选择是敞开的。
但神的旨意(命令、计划)有不同的种类
神的计划有两方面:(I)神的指导性的意旨(dirictive will):有些事情,神
是管理者,神叫事情如期发生。神创造(赛四十五18),神管治字宙(但四35),神设
立君王和政府(但二21),神拣选得救的人(弗一4)等等都是。
(Ⅱ)神容许性的意旨(permissive will)。虽然神决定了一切,但神可能是凭
着第二因素(secondary causes),叫这些事情成就。举例说,罪不能推翻神的计划,
不过神并不是罪恶的创造者。罪不错也是在神计划范围之内,也是神永恒旨意的一部份
,但人不能推掉罪的责任。「计划(decree)和计划的实行(execution)必须加以区
分。,一切事情——包括罪——都在神的永恒计划之内,只是神不是这一切罪恶直接的
创造者。举例说,当以色列人要求设立君王,他们已经犯了罪,得罪神(撒上八5至9、
19至22),但其实,神却早已预定有君王要从亚伯拉罕的后裔出... 阅读全帖 |
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R********a 发帖数: 467 | 38 对啊。大家都在拼,生死存亡。
那些跟海龟,生存手册无关的帖子,比如小孩贴都应该清理掉。
混社会,怎么把自己打扮的好看一点好卖的出身价,这种才是能管饭吃的。
当然怎么生个男孩的帖子还是要保留的。据说一般男it都是生女孩。这里的道理还是希
望有经验的校友普及切身体会。好让我校女生嫁IT男的可以提高家庭内部身价。
您要知道现在不是早工作,有钱的人讲道德的时候。
现在是什么形式?生物最大的公司,DNA停牌了。genzyme吃了consent decree.这些都
是对于我校生工就业带来相当大的打击。
同时,大型制药厂断了pipeline。比较严重的是pfizer和lilly。都是我们学校化学类
的就业主力,这不是说单一个有机合成。另外还有分析之类的都受影响。
再看merck,profit一下掉了好多。很多merck内部的都在犯愁。
余下整个制药板块都有问题。大家都在犯愁。现在的形式就跟1990年代早期的石油炼制
行业一样。10多万的人已经没有了工作,有些都快2年了。余下的要是下半年还不行,
估计还有一波。
现在连吃饭都有问题。怎么还有心思来讨论道德?7月31号是美东北聚会的日子。说实
在的,来 |
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p**********u 发帖数: 15479 | 39 大家一起来祝福吧。另外,蒂娜发了j2怎么办理离婚的正确步骤和手续。大家下次遇见
需要这方面资料的上海女人们,切记分析。谢谢蒂娜,一个人踩了脚狗屎不重要,重要
的是告诉大家要绕道。
发信人: ttibb (ttibb), 信区: Immigration
标 题: 分享:离婚J2单独申请豁免详细材料
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sun Oct 6 17:15:44 2013, 美东)
简单讲,如果J1 primary的豁免是在离婚前办的,则自动cover作为dependent的J2。如
此,只要拿到一份J1的豁免文件就可以了。但如果离婚之时J1 primary没有办豁免,则
J2需要在离婚后单独提出豁免。不过好像离婚双方能再见还是朋友的不多,在不确定是离
婚前还是离婚后办的情况下,为免狗血,建议还是直接当需要自己单独提出豁免处理,我
从提出申请到最后拿到豁免也就一个多月(DOS通过IGA申请recommend case到USCIS大
概一个月,后来USCIS处理case2周不到)。完全DIY的话,也就215刀申请费。
网上这方面的信息不多,更没有详细的DIY流程,只是简单知道只可以... 阅读全帖 |
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s***a 发帖数: 1676 | 40 apple could sue you and you could sue apple, as long as there is no decree
i think, in US, it is legal as long as it is not announced to be illegal
stop |
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a***y 发帖数: 19743 | 41 ☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
Corinthian (Diogenes门下一走狗) 于 (Wed May 5 17:04:59 2010, 美东) 提到:
1998年度 64mb的mp3直接用目录管理就好了,没人回说啥
2008年mp3 player已经存储几千首歌甚至上万,还总希望用目录方式管理,这已经不是
行为艺术了,这是iq低于75的直接表现
这跟几十万人的大公司死活要纸笔记账是一个德行
你可以说这是个人选择,没错,你非要吃屎的确是你的个人选择,但你不能劝别人一起
吃,更不能为了自己方便让坐便器厂商更改设计使你更容易的趴着吃屎
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
meeweek (Meeweek 米粥) 于 (Wed May 5 17:14:40 2010, 美东) 提到:
强力插入。
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
shadandan (我比小强惨) 于 (Wed May 5 17:15:26 2010,... 阅读全帖 |
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m*****n 发帖数: 3644 | 42 Are you sure you did not overcolock them? Mine is 20k, using 12cores, no
hyperthreads, or 20k, using 16 cores, hyperthreads enabled.
By the way, I am afraid the thermal control does not work, because the cpu
was as high as 85 decree,no fan speeds up. |
|
m*****n 发帖数: 3644 | 43 Are you sure you did not overcolock them? Mine is 20k, using 12cores, no
hyperthreads, or 20k, using 16 cores, hyperthreads enabled.
By the way, I am afraid the thermal control does not work, because the cpu
was as high as 85 decree,no fan speeds up. |
|
r***s 发帖数: 737 | 44 衰人连说两句。 Paxos 的话Wiki 里讲的比较浅显
如果嫌细节不够可以看Lamport后续的 Paxos Made Simple。
Raft 在 consensus protocol上和Paxos 没有区别, 只不过描述了一个fault
detection 算法, Lamport在文中已经证明过不管使用神马Fault Detection算法都不
影响协议正确性。而且那算法还不是他们头一个提出的
Zab也是一样的Paxos,在Multi-Decree leader changes 的时候略有修改。 其实他们
的修改也不是头一个提出的。微软研究院几年前有两篇 PacificA 和 Niobe就是一样的
东西, 无非保证顺序而已, |
|
D****6 发帖数: 25 | 45 The IRS says, "Your filing status is single if, on the last day of the year,
you are unmarried or legally separated from your spouse under a divorce or
separate maintenance decree, and you do not qualify for another filing
status" (from IRS Publication 501, "Single"). |
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I**********8 发帖数: 292 | 46 在哪看的?我在网上看的是不行。 copy paste如下
Q: Please explain if it is a case of waiver of visa requirements if a Chinese national enters Korea for 10 days, during which he wishes to visit tourist and industrial sites.
A: According to the Immigration Law Article 7. paragraph 2, Enforcement Decree of Immigration Law Article 8 paragraph 3 and Enforcement Regulation of Immigration Law Article 15, a person may visit Korea without a visa on a B-2 status for maximum of 30 days, if only for tourism or transit reason |
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j****i 发帖数: 496 | 47 If no asset and no kid, in CA, the easiest way is to file a dissolution
proceeding at court, see
http://www.cadivorce.com/article-dissolution-timeline.htm
But the procedure is different in every state, you need to talk to a family
law attorney near where you live.
A divorce decree can be granted on the ground of one party's assertion of
irreconcilable differences. It's only a matter of time and persuasion. |
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j****i 发帖数: 496 | 48 根据经验猜想的:结婚证大使馆翻译公证一下,在美国法院办,然后拿着divorce
decree到大使馆再翻译成中文公证认证,应该就可以被国内的政府机关法院系统承认了
。我想你去中国大使馆打听一下就应该会有更清楚的答案。 |
|