h*h 发帖数: 27852 | 1 【 以下文字转载自 Medicalpractice 讨论区 】
发信人: hsh (三胡), 信区: Medicalpractice
标 题: sudden whole body edema w heart beat 39 bpm
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sun Aug 24 21:15:20 2014, 美东)
fast, no reason, heart beat 39 bpm, whole body edema, fatigue, weight gain
10 lbs in 24 hours. 检查没有发现任何问题. self recovery in a week.
有哪些怀疑?检查和治疗建议?替一个朋友问。多谢! |
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U********e 发帖数: 20 | 2 Morbid obese young female (BMI>45) with severe weeping pedal edema (3+
pitting edema) without cardio or pulmonary conditions.
Already start lasix 40mg po daily-----no improvement
Slightly anemia (Hgb: 10.2), albumin: 3.2
Not on any medication except new start Lasix
Not a good candidate for Ted hose due to her obesity.
Any other outpatient options? I need input from you guys! Thanks |
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l******5 发帖数: 65 | 3 领导两年前从楼梯滑倒,有点摔伤,但骨头无恙,做了物理治疗,没有觉得有帮助,后
来慢慢不疼了。一个月前,突然又有疼痛。找了X光, MRI, 结果说“mild
nonspecific edema surrounding the distal aspect of the pes anserine tendons
near their insertion on the anteromedial tibia. No focal fluid collection to
suggest bursitis.". 医生给开了外用的消炎药,diclofenac sodium gel. 领导用了
两周,好像不见效。 医生说如果不行,要在膝盖注射药物。我不知版上有没有医生,
看有没有好的办法。
顺便说一下,我们看医生前用了一周Thermal pad, 好像管用,但又好像治标不治本。 |
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b******a 发帖数: 90 | 4 How can the "constriction of the renal efferent arterioles" (choice A of Q2531) be the cause of edema in
CHF?! Isn't UW (STEP 2) obviously wrong? That constriction is a compensation to the decreased
Effective volume in the circulation, and it actually can help conserve the renal filtration. What do you
guys think? Thank you! |
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h*h 发帖数: 27852 | 5 fast, no reason, heart beat 39 bpm, whole body edema, fatigue, weight gain
10 lbs in 24 hours. 检查没有发现任何问题. self recovery in a week.
有哪些怀疑?检查和治疗建议?替一个朋友问。多谢! |
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J*********4 发帖数: 1274 | 6 From my limited medical experience, you may need to see a cardiologist.
Gaining 10 pounds in 24hrs and whole body edema are most likely due to heart
failure 2 to bradycardia.
It is interesting that this is transient and completely recovered within a
week. Any precipitating factors like infection? Stress? Any past medical
history? |
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M******C 发帖数: 623 | 7 ☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
oxhorn (^_^) 于 (Mon Mar 21 20:55:02 2011, 美东) 提到:
type 2 病人急诊到ED,诊断了HHNS,hyperglycemia hyperosmolar Nonketotic state
,两天后Head to toe assessment:
IBW 150%
I/O 3600/1600
+2 edema L ankle
pedal pulses +0/3 bilateral
lung crackles
last BM 4 days ago
FSBS 200
ate 100% of lunch,complain of still hungry
HHNS的症状不是dehydration吗?什么情况下会I/O +?priority nursing diagnosis可
以是Excess fluid volume吗?
Excess fluid volume r/t decrease fluid volume output AMB I/O(+ 2000 ml)... 阅读全帖 |
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n*****n 发帖数: 119 | 8 别处看到的,觉得还不错,不排除有些拼写错误~
POMR (Problem-Oriented Medical Records)表格式住院病历
Biographical data:
一般项目:
Name Age Sex Marital status Nativity Race
姓名 年龄 性别 婚否 籍贯 民族
Occupation Date of admission Informant History
职业 入院日期 病史叙述者 病史
Chief complaint
主诉
History of present illness
现病史
Past history
既往史:
Previous health status: well ordinary bad Infectious diseases
平素健康状况: 良好 一般 较差 传染病史
Immunizations Allergies: N Y clinical manifestation
预防接种史 过敏史 无 有 临床表现
allergen: Trauma: Surgery:
过敏原 外伤... 阅读全帖 |
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V*****G 发帖数: 337 | 9 I have to ask you some more questions about history, since you didn't
mention abd pain in the 1st post, now you said there is abd pain, this
potentially changed the whole picture.
I still need more info about history if you don't mind.
For history:
Abd Pain: OCDFPPLIQRAAA all needed
Diarrhea: OCDFPPAAA ABCO, blood?
Other GI symptoms: nausea, vomit, jaundice, abd bloating, if there is
constipation, relationship between constipation and diarrhea
Edema: OCDFPPAAA, esp aggravating and alleviati... 阅读全帖 |
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y***d 发帖数: 33 | 10 Let me answer some of the questions that were posed...
For history:
Abd Pain: OCDFPPLIQRAAA all needed
--She did not have abdominal pain when I saw her. She mostly compainted of
bloating and mild distension. I don't have the details of her abdominal pain
from before. All I knew was that it was generalized and not that bad.
Diarrhea: OCDFPPAAA ABCO, blood?
--1-2 times a day, watery, large volume. Unclear if it was greasy. No
visible blood. No constipation. No tenesmus.
Other GI symptoms: nau... 阅读全帖 |
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V*****G 发帖数: 337 | 11 Nice to see the lab.
Majority consistent to GI loss (malnutrition/malabsorption)
Edema is due to hypoalbumin and low protein. Originally lower extremity edema was thought to be due to systemic involvement. But when I saw "4+ pitting edema up to low back" on PE on day 2, I knew it could be due to low protein level. I appreciate the good PE you did. :)
Hypokalemia is most likely due to GI loss too.
Other lab abnormalities suggested:
Group 1: Low VitD, low phosphate, low calcium = Vit D deficienc... 阅读全帖 |
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A*******s 发帖数: 9638 | 12 眼底水肿是一个很模糊的描述。 可以是macular edema, disc edema, papillary
edema, etc。 病因也很多, 不知道你说的到底是那种情况?
比方说papillary edema, 根据病因可以选择药物治疗和手术治疗, 所以查清病因是
最重要的。 |
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T*R 发帖数: 36302 | 13 标 题: 对hospice有兴趣的可以读读这篇文章
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Mon Apr 30 08:02:22 2018, 美东)
这篇文章是一个二十年hospice护士写的,她回答一个问题,为什么那些hospice病人临
死前几天都是处于不吃不喝状态。当然这个问题的前提就是iv和胃管灌食也停止了,否
则没必要解释。
这个贴主要是找理由。但是,如果你想一想,就可以勾画出病人在hospice的最后几天
是什么情况。所以才有家属问这个问题。
Blog: Hospice Views
Why It’s OK for Your Loved One to Stop Eating and Drinking on Hospice
Posted on Sunday July 20, 2014 in Hospice Education
undefinedWe associate food with comfort. Babies bond with their mothers
while nursing or being fed a bottle. We give our loved o... 阅读全帖 |
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g*****n 发帖数: 21 | 14 手指中间的一段,一按就有些痛,有很久时间了(2年左右),最近跟医生说起,让我
去照x光,有阴影,又让照了MRI。 现在还不清楚,又说让照mri with contrast。我两
年办前得了甲亢,不知道是不是报告里的brown tumor。
这是MRI的检验报告:
1. Nonspecific lesion involving the medullary portion of of the middle
phalanx
left hand fourth digit without significant expansion of the bone but with
mild
cortical thinning and slightly ill-defined margins. Associated edema of the
adjacent surrounding soft tissues. Finding is considered nonspecific but
definitive cyst or fluid fluid levels... 阅读全帖 |
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F*******2 发帖数: 371 | 15 适当摄取盐还是可以的。怀孕期间对sodium的流失和需求都比不怀孕时大。摄入太少的
sodium是有害的,因为sodium在怀孕期间流失很多,不补充的话会影响体内的微平衡。
摄入盐分过多造成的水肿其实是对婴儿无害的,除非有高血压之类的。
http://www.storknet.com/experts/nutrition/cd23.htm
Q.Should I cut back on salt during pregnancy?
A. Many women are casually advised by friends or family to restrict their
salt intake to prevent 'swelling' of feet and ankles. This is not a current
medical recommendation. While it is prudent to avoid 'excess' salt use,
sodium restriction should not be casually undertaken. Edema (a... 阅读全帖 |
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q**x 发帖数: 1636 | 16 Material Safety Data Sheet
Sulfuric Acid
ACC# 22350
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification
MSDS Name: Sulfuric Acid
Catalog Numbers: S71211SC, S71826, S79200, S80213, S80213-1, A298 212,
A298212, A300 212, A300 225LB, A300 500, A300 612GAL, A300 700LB, A300212,
A300225LB, A300500, A300612GAL, A300700LB, A300C 212, A300C212, A300C212001,
A300C212002, A300C212003, A300C212004, A300C212005, A300C212006,
A300C212007, A300C212008, A300C212009, A300C212010, A300C212LC, A300FP 500,
A30... 阅读全帖 |
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q**x 发帖数: 1636 | 17 Material Safety Data Sheet
Sulfuric Acid
ACC# 22350
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification
MSDS Name: Sulfuric Acid
Catalog Numbers: S71211SC, S71826, S79200, S80213, S80213-1, A298 212,
A298212, A300 212, A300 225LB, A300 500, A300 612GAL, A300 700LB, A300212,
A300225LB, A300500, A300612GAL, A300700LB, A300C 212, A300C212, A300C212001,
A300C212002, A300C212003, A300C212004, A300C212005, A300C212006,
A300C212007, A300C212008, A300C212009, A300C212010, A300C212LC, A300FP 500,
A30... 阅读全帖 |
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o****n 发帖数: 9475 | 18 abnormal data
BW 150%
I/O 3600/1600
+2 edema L ankle
pedal pulses +0/3 bilateral
lung crackles
last BM 4 days ago
abd firm and nontender
FSBS 200
ate 100% of lunch,complain of still hungry
mucous membranes pink and dry -saliva pool
还有前面贴的lab
大致就这些
我就糊涂,edema,I/O+2000和-saliva pool
edema和I/O+2000显示fluid overload
而-saliva pool又是相反结论
要求四个dignosis,下面是我的另外三个,选priority的那个写care plan
Risk for unstable blood glucose level r/t dietary intake AWBMB FSBS 200 and
ate 100 % of lunch, c/o of still being hungry.... 阅读全帖 |
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q****n 发帖数: 5 | 19 J Crit Care. 2010 Aug 3. [Epub ahead of print]
Alveolar fluid clearance is faster in women with acute lung injury compared
to men.
Bastarache JA, Ong T, Matthay MA, Ware LB.
Source
Division of Allergy, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of
Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232-2650
, USA.
Abstract
PURPOSE:
Studies suggest that there is a sex difference in the development and
outcomes of acute lung injury (ALI). Few studies have directly addressed t... 阅读全帖 |
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s********o 发帖数: 3319 | 20 【 以下文字转载自 MedicalCareer 讨论区 】
发信人: herby (小臭宝), 信区: MedicalCareer
标 题: [合集] 你有生以来做出的最佳临床诊断是什么?
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Thu Jun 2 00:01:26 2011, 美东)
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
Aplusplus (Hakuna Matata) 于 (Sun Mar 27 11:11:49 2011, 美东) 提到:
首先我申明,我放弃我的ignore list, 欢迎所有ID参加。
每个医生护士或者其他相关人员, 无论在中国还是美国, 肯定都有一些case刻骨铭心
。 请大家把你印象最深的一例写出来, 与大家分享。 比方说, 清华男被鉈杀案,
那个中国来的护士就是诊断的关键, 相信本例就是她一辈子也忘不了的诊断。
我觉得这样的讨论有助于大家提高学医热情,丰富医学知识,开拓临床思维, 间接帮
助考版医生复习,准备CS,和 interview. 你要是能从中挑一个case让你PD
impressed,我想我的... 阅读全帖 |
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s********o 发帖数: 3319 | 21 【 以下文字转载自 MedicalCareer 讨论区 】
发信人: herby (小臭宝), 信区: MedicalCareer
标 题: [合集] 你有生以来做出的最佳临床诊断是什么?
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Thu Jun 2 00:01:26 2011, 美东)
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
Aplusplus (Hakuna Matata) 于 (Sun Mar 27 11:11:49 2011, 美东) 提到:
首先我申明,我放弃我的ignore list, 欢迎所有ID参加。
每个医生护士或者其他相关人员, 无论在中国还是美国, 肯定都有一些case刻骨铭心
。 请大家把你印象最深的一例写出来, 与大家分享。 比方说, 清华男被鉈杀案,
那个中国来的护士就是诊断的关键, 相信本例就是她一辈子也忘不了的诊断。
我觉得这样的讨论有助于大家提高学医热情,丰富医学知识,开拓临床思维, 间接帮
助考版医生复习,准备CS,和 interview. 你要是能从中挑一个case让你PD
impressed,我想我的... 阅读全帖 |
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y***d 发帖数: 33 | 22 在板上潜水有一会了,好像发case的不多啊。是不是这儿attending太多,都没时间写
case了呢?我来抛砖引玉好了。
从今天开始,每星期我会上一个case。 周一history, 周二physical, 周三initial
labs/work up, 周四additional work-up, 周五final diagnosis. 欢迎大家跟贴讨论
。这些case基本上是面向内科resident的。不过attending们也可以复习一下哈。如果
受欢迎的话我会一直贴下去。废话到此为止。 先上第一个case试试反响如何。
CC: bilateral leg swelling and diarrhea
HPI: 72 yo f h/o HTN, diarrhea and pneumatosis intestinalis of unclear
etiology presented to ER for worsening bilateral lower extremity edema and
ongoing diarrhea.
Initially presented 2 month PT... 阅读全帖 |
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y***d 发帖数: 33 | 23 Glad there's a lot of discussion already.
Exam:
T 36.4 P 78 BP 149/87 RR 16 O2sat 98% RA
Gen – NAD
HEENT: NCAT, neck supple, EOMI, o/p clear
CV – RRR, no m/r/g, no JVD
Resp – CTA b/l, no c/r/g
Abd – hyperactive BS, soft, NT, some distension, no HSM
Ext – 4+ pitting edema up to low back. Some scaling and mild erythema noted
on bilateral lower shins.
Neuro – A&Ox3, grossly nonfocal
And to answers some questions posted above:
1. Exploratory laparoscopy showed pneumatosis intestinalis of termina... 阅读全帖 |
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g***j 发帖数: 40861 | 24 【 以下文字转载自 WaterWorld 讨论区 】
发信人: nile (nile), 信区: WaterWorld
标 题: 证据!远程诊断追查铊毒真凶
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Wed May 8 15:15:54 2013, 美东)
核心提要:朱令案的证据并没有完全灭失,有些证据是无法销毁的,甚至就在我们眼前
。我们已经掌握了第一条证据:贝志城电脑上所谓的“专家电子邮件”是假的。出现在
东方时空《朱令十二年》专题片中电脑屏幕上的“专家电子邮件”可以完全肯定不是“
专家电子邮件”。尼罗河在此呼吁所有关心朱令铊毒案的人们共同努力,推动中国警方
重新启动此案调查。
对19年前发生的朱令案,尼罗河一直没有关注过。直到不久前看到一则新闻,说清华才
女被同室同学孙维伙同其他两人下毒身残还信以为真。没过几天又看到消息说朱令中毒
案19年悬而未破。才发现有人故意装神弄鬼,于是连续撰写了两篇文章分析朱令铊毒案
。在查找相关资讯过程中,发现贝志诚在朱令咖啡杯的问题上撒了一个大谎。这就使人
不得不查考他如此殚精竭虑要把孙维推向审判台的真实动机。
朱令案一个非常重要的环节就是通过互联网征询诊... 阅读全帖 |
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q********u 发帖数: 15519 | 25 人物简介
编辑
美国疼痛学专家 阮秀禄(Xiulu Ruan)医生简介: 生于济南,1982 年就读于山东医科
大学医学系(英语班),88 年毕业. 1989年赴美深造,接受了临床医生全面正规的训练,
先后在美国麻省Worcester Medical Center内科任实习医生(internship),在威斯康星
医学院(Medical College of Wisconsin)附属医院理疗与康复科任住院医生(residency
), 在密执根大学University of Michigan (Ann Arbor) Health Systems 麻醉科-介入
治疗疼痛医学中心接受了研究生专科培训(Fellowship),通过了八项医学专业/亚专业
特考文凭考试,成为美国医学界持有最多特考文凭的医生, 激励着海外医学学子为实
现自己的梦想而奋斗。
2人物生涯
编辑
创立并刷新世界纪录
学无止境,是阮秀禄医生的座右铭. 基于对病人的高度责任感及对技术精益求精的工作
作风, 阮医生刻苦学习,努力钻研, 以惊人的毅力,通过了艰辛的考试,以其拿下8项美
国医学专业/亚专业特考文凭(Board/S... 阅读全帖 |
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发帖数: 1 | 26 【Filariasis
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Filariasis
Life cycle of Wuchereria bancrofti, a parasite that causes filariasis
Classification and external resources
Specialty Infectious disease
ICD-10 B74
ICD-9-CM 125.0-125.9
Patient UK Filariasis
MeSH D005368
[edit on Wikidata]
Filariasis is a parasitic disease caused by an infection with roundworms of
the Filarioidea type.[1] These are spread by blood-feeding black flies and
mosquitoes. This disease belongs to the group of d... 阅读全帖 |
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发帖数: 1 | 27 12月27日 为什么我要替中国辩护
我要替中国辩护,并不是因为我是一个中国人,而是因为我知道中国就和这世界上绝大
数的国家一样,虽然有很多丑陋的现象,但是他们是受害者。就
象这个犯罪集团里很多的人一样,他们来自各种种族,他们可能充当了工具,但他们不
是制造这一切,谋划这一切的人。虽然经常会暴露中国产品出现问题。但要知道中国是
世界工厂,他们只是打工者,他们只是按照各种雇主提供的配方来生产,他们并不知道
他们会产生怎样的后果。或者这些工人知道后果,但他们只是奴隶,他们又如何去改变
这一切? 所以,当我的调查不断往前推进的时候,不可避免地会涉及各国的企业,但
这并不表明是针对这个国家或这个国家的人民,而是针对一种社会现实和丑陋现象。就
拿菲律宾来说,菲律宾是一个犯罪猖獗的国家,有很多犯罪分子,但是菲律宾人民却是
这个集团的受害者,他们/她们被绑架,沦为了牺牲品,人体实验对象。一个日本人,
强奸上千名菲律宾女孩,却没有受到惩罚。以前我也提到过,有20个国家的名单,这20
个国家的人民其实都是受害者。现在他们把矛头对准中国,或许仅仅是因为我揭示了他
们图害世界人民的内幕,而我是一个中国人的缘... 阅读全帖 |
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发帖数: 1 | 28 12月27日 为什么我要替中国辩护
我要替中国辩护,并不是因为我是一个中国人,而是因为我知道中国就和这世界上绝大
数的国家一样,虽然有很多丑陋的现象,但是他们是受害者。就
象这个犯罪集团里很多的人一样,他们来自各种种族,他们可能充当了工具,但他们不
是制造这一切,谋划这一切的人。虽然经常会暴露中国产品出现问题。但要知道中国是
世界工厂,他们只是打工者,他们只是按照各种雇主提供的配方来生产,他们并不知道
他们会产生怎样的后果。或者这些工人知道后果,但他们只是奴隶,他们又如何去改变
这一切? 所以,当我的调查不断往前推进的时候,不可避免地会涉及各国的企业,但
这并不表明是针对这个国家或这个国家的人民,而是针对一种社会现实和丑陋现象。就
拿菲律宾来说,菲律宾是一个犯罪猖獗的国家,有很多犯罪分子,但是菲律宾人民却是
这个集团的受害者,他们/她们被绑架,沦为了牺牲品,人体实验对象。一个日本人,
强奸上千名菲律宾女孩,却没有受到惩罚。以前我也提到过,有20个国家的名单,这20
个国家的人民其实都是受害者。现在他们把矛头对准中国,或许仅仅是因为我揭示了他
们图害世界人民的内幕,而我是一个中国人的缘... 阅读全帖 |
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发帖数: 1 | 29 12月28日 仔细阅读以下文章
或许这些文章可以告诉你们孩子被伤害病毒的答案。
Astellas Pharma 应该和这些人体实验有莫大的关系!
Founded 2005; 11 years ago
Headquarters 2-5-1, Nihonbashi-Honcho, Chūō-ku, Tokyo 103-8411, Japan
Key people Yoshihiko Katakana
(President and CEO)
Filariasis
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Filariasis
Life cycle of Wuchereria bancrofti, a parasite that causes filariasis
Classification and external resources
Specialty Infectious disease
ICD-10 B74
ICD-9-CM 125.0-125.9
Patient UK Filariasis
MeSH ... 阅读全帖 |
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t**x 发帖数: 20965 | 30 请你仔细看看,
良性的三个报告。其中一个是这个德国医生自己的,他承认自己从来没有看过。第一个
genedx,是我们出院(04/13)后一个月报的(05/13), 这个极有可能就是我们宝宝的结
果,被报呈良性。
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/92429/
这个变异发现10多年,欧洲基因库收录为恶性。只有美国报称良性,在我们宝宝刚刚出
院。你真得仔细看看时间和事情了。
你没有看到跨国界作假反而。。。你看看荷兰医生的回信。我真怀疑你到底是干什么的
?
这个变异发现了10多年了, 这个德国医生的链接的文献没有说是良性的, 你自己看看
下面德国医生附上的文献。我不是医生,我看不出来说这个变异是良性的。你如果愿意
看看我家宝宝cpt2的两个结果, 一个1.5%酶活性,一个15%酶活性,跟下面的温度相关
吻合得多好。
我家宝宝的下降更多,大概是因为他的变异更多。这个特征的变异很多年了,但是
cchmc和Baylor都没有查出来。你说说他们不知道?!
Here the excerpt von OMIM regarding this mut... 阅读全帖 |
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t**x 发帖数: 20965 | 31 yangyi和aning我没有跟她/他斗, 我劝你们好好看看德国医生给的参考资料, 这个资
料你怎么得出是benign的结论的:
0018 ENCEPHALOPATHY, ACUTE, INFECTION-INDUCED, SUSCEPTIBILITY TO, 4
CPT2, PHE352CYS AND VAL368ILE [dbSNP:rs2229291] [dbSNP:rs1799821] [ClinVar]
Chen et al. (2005) found an association between 2 thermolabile polymorphisms
in the CPT1 gene and susceptibility to infection-induced acute
encephalopathy-4 (IIAE4; 614212) in Japanese children. The variants were a
1055T-G transversion, resulting in a phe352-to-cys (F352C) substitution (
rs... 阅读全帖 |
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t**x 发帖数: 20965 | 32 我可以跟你说这个写这个文章的医生是一个十恶不赦的王八蛋!因为这个德国医生就是
跟西雅图儿童医院勾结的个婊子养的畜生。
这是我的信:
Von: Andrew Xie [mailto:[email protected]/* */]
Gesendet: Montag, 19. September 2016 13:24
An: Wieser, Dr. Thomas, Chefarzt
Betreff: RE: Question on a benign mutation / NM_000098.2(CPT2):c.1102G>A (p.
Val368Ile) Simple - Variation Report - ClinVar – NCBI
Dear Dr. Wieser,
Thanks for your reply.
In the link it says 3 sources reporting ‘benign’ :
1. GeneDX on May 29, 2013
2. Emory Genetics Laboratory on Apr 16, 2014... 阅读全帖 |
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l*h 发帖数: 4124 | 33 1. 甘露醇和地塞米松 are used to control edema and intracranial pressure (ICP
). as long as edema is reasonably controlled, you don't want to have too
much of the drugs.
2. the arrangement is very slow. in the US, such fast-growing tumors are
treated as emergency, initial non-surgical treatment is usually started on
the same day a probable diagnosis is reached, which can be in the weekend.
3. ICP needs to be at a safe level, not necessarily in the normal range.
4. because it is expected the chemotherapy ... 阅读全帖 |
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发帖数: 1 | 34 12月27日 为什么我要替中国辩护
我要替中国辩护,并不是因为我是一个中国人,而是因为我知道中国就和这世界上绝大
数的国家一样,虽然有很多丑陋的现象,但是他们是受害者。就
象这个犯罪集团里很多的人一样,他们来自各种种族,他们可能充当了工具,但他们不
是制造这一切,谋划这一切的人。虽然经常会暴露中国产品出现问题。但要知道中国是
世界工厂,他们只是打工者,他们只是按照各种雇主提供的配方来生产,他们并不知道
他们会产生怎样的后果。或者这些工人知道后果,但他们只是奴隶,他们又如何去改变
这一切? 所以,当我的调查不断往前推进的时候,不可避免地会涉及各国的企业,但
这并不表明是针对这个国家或这个国家的人民,而是针对一种社会现实和丑陋现象。就
拿菲律宾来说,菲律宾是一个犯罪猖獗的国家,有很多犯罪分子,但是菲律宾人民却是
这个集团的受害者,他们/她们被绑架,沦为了牺牲品,人体实验对象。一个日本人,
强奸上千名菲律宾女孩,却没有受到惩罚。以前我也提到过,有20个国家的名单,这20
个国家的人民其实都是受害者。现在他们把矛头对准中国,或许仅仅是因为我揭示了他
们图害世界人民的内幕,而我是一个中国人的缘... 阅读全帖 |
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j*****A 发帖数: 1395 | 35 请教一下老刀,对我的膝盖伤给点建议。我两个月前滑snowboard膝盖扭伤,伤在左膝盖内侧,之后还开车一个
小时回家,一下车就发现膝盖剧痛,很难伸直。后在家休息了两天,一个礼拜后走路多
了膝盖会痛,一瘸一瘸,伸曲会痛,只好去看家庭医生,然后做了MRI,发现:High
signal around th media collateral ligament. Partial tear of the medial
collateral ligament is suspected.
The lateral collateral ligament is within normal limits. Quadricept tendon
is within normal limits. Questionable sprain of the patellar tendon at the
attachment at the tibial tubercle. High T2 signal may be bone marrow edema
at the anterior aspect of the tibia.... 阅读全帖 |
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H****g 发帖数: 14447 | 36 Grada论文摘要
Frank Dikötter’s Mao’s Great Famine {henceforth “MGF”} is the
longest and most detailed study of the Great Leap Forward (GLF) famine to
appear in English to date.{…} The tone throughout is one of abhorrence and
outrage, and sometimes MGF reads more like a catalogue of anecdotes about
atrocities than a sustained analytic argument. In style and approach it
recalls Jung Chang and Jon Halliday’s controversial Mao: The Unknown Story
(2005); indeed, Chang leads the ”praise” for MGF on t... 阅读全帖 |
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n**e 发帖数: 2026 | 37 核心提要:朱令案的证据并没有完全灭失,有些证据是无法销毁的,甚至就在我们眼前
。我们已经掌握了第一条证据:贝志城电脑上所谓的“专家电子邮件”是假的。出现在
东方时空《朱令十二年》专题片中电脑屏幕上的“专家电子邮件”可以完全肯定不是“
专家电子邮件”。尼罗河在此呼吁所有关心朱令铊毒案的人们共同努力,推动中国警方
重新启动此案调查。
对19年前发生的朱令案,尼罗河一直没有关注过。直到不久前看到一则新闻,说清华才
女被同室同学孙维伙同其他两人下毒身残还信以为真。没过几天又看到消息说朱令中毒
案19年悬而未破。才发现有人故意装神弄鬼,于是连续撰写了两篇文章分析朱令铊毒案
。在查找相关资讯过程中,发现贝志诚在朱令咖啡杯的问题上撒了一个大谎。这就使人
不得不查考他如此殚精竭虑要把孙维推向审判台的真实动机。
朱令案一个非常重要的环节就是通过互联网征询诊断。这个过程是贝志诚主导的。根据
公开信息,涉及朱令事件的一个重要贡献是通过互联网征询朱令病情诊断。在两周之内
收到3000封回信,30%的诊断指向铊中毒。碰巧,就在1995年,我也遇到一件远程诊断
的事。
当时我在北京一家大医院血液科作医师。这年呼吸... 阅读全帖 |
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U******u 发帖数: 5829 | 38 shyj: 我的考版match路--以此文纪念在美国逝去的10年青春
http://mitbbs.com/pc/pccon_2289_t379_150975.html
发信人: shyj (baobao), 信区: MedicalCareer
标 题: 我的考版match路-以此文纪念在美国逝去的10年青春 (很长很罗嗦,慎入!)
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sat Apr 3 17:31:55 2010, 美东)
Match的结果终于尘埃落定,周1等电邮的时候非常紧张,因为成败就在此了,虽然一直
告诉自己,今年只是热热身,成败都可以接受,但到真的揭晓的时候,还是很紧张,毕
竟一旦卷入其中就身不由己,何况自己也还是有所付出。到周4等match program的时候
虽然也有点紧张,但程度已经大大减少,1个原因是毕竟match上才是头等大事,去哪里
尚在其次,还有1个原因是心理还是有所准备了,虽然希望留在home school,但直觉告
诉我恐怕是非常困难了,在我rank list上第二位的program应该就是我要去的地方,果
不其然。经过几天的等待,发现果然是要搬家了。
对于我... 阅读全帖 |
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A*******s 发帖数: 9638 | 39 Just read the case on the web, interesting.
"A woman came to the ER with severe abd pain, had dozens of visits through
the years, multiple specialists and told she had irritable bowel,
colonoscopies and CT in past c/w bowel edema, non-specific at times.
Laparoscopies also negative. Told she was a seeker on many occasions. I saw
her writhing in pain, typical narcs, etc. Repeat CT in ER with mod bowel
edema, also noticed she had a rash looked like hives. I asked, "do you break
out like this all th... 阅读全帖 |
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e****0 发帖数: 678 | 40 Endometrial hyperplasia types. Risk of cancer treatment
simple 1% Cyclic progestin
complex 3% Cyclic progestin
Simple atypical 8% THA or progestins
Complex atypical 29% THA or progestins
• Prolatinoma and hypothyroidism galactorrhea
• Anesthesia can reduce uterine activity if in the latent phase
• Contraceptive for lactating mother
Progestin-only oral contraceptive
• Pregnancy luteoma
African-ameri... 阅读全帖 |
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S******1 发帖数: 44 | 41 今天得知了step3的成绩,210+,心里的石头终于落下。终于轮到我给USMLE说再见了。
回顾从step1自己闭门造车考了只带一个9的分数, step2开始参加小组学习,做了所有
能做的题只为拿个99,虽胸有成竹且考试感觉很好,最终但又得到一个9的分数。虽然
这次成绩不高,依然很高兴,毕竟不用发愁如果没过的话住院医开始后没有时间复习该
咋办。过去的3年中得到太多人的帮助 (此处略去人名20个),绝大多数甚至从未谋面。
今天发贴也是为了回报我们这个社区吧。
自我介绍:毕业>15年,220+/220+/1st/210+;
复习时间:6月,头4个月每天约2-3小时,周末由于陪孩子们玩(前两年欠的太多,你
懂得)及做点家务(再不做但心被老婆炒掉),反而复习不了多少;最后2个月每天4小
时,鼓励自己考了这个2年内再不用受这个罪。
复习资料:随大流,MTB 3, UW CCS, UW step3 Qbank, UW step2 Qbank;
模拟:考前2月,NBME 1 190+, 考前1周,NBME 2 220+;
体会:难,考过不容易,考高分更难。主要是因为没有合适的复习资料。UW的1300... 阅读全帖 |
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o****n 发帖数: 9475 | 42 type 2 病人急诊到ED,诊断了HHNS,hyperglycemia hyperosmolar Nonketotic state
,两天后Head to toe assessment:
IBW 150%
I/O 3600/1600
+2 edema L ankle
pedal pulses +0/3 bilateral
lung crackles
last BM 4 days ago
FSBS 200
ate 100% of lunch,complain of still hungry
HHNS的症状不是dehydration吗?什么情况下会I/O +?priority nursing diagnosis可
以是Excess fluid volume吗?
Excess fluid volume r/t decrease fluid volume output AMB I/O(+ 2000 ml)
previous 24 hours, +2 edema L ankle, and last BM 4 days ago |
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m*****h 发帖数: 2638 | 43 plan 菜鸟说一下
病人只有一侧ankle 有edema,不一定是excessive fluid的表现,bilateral lungs
crackles 可能是
这个left ankle edema和left pedal pulse 0 应该是相连的,病人会不会有pvd? |
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f****o 发帖数: 2770 | 44 我讲话难听由于家庭遗传,真不好意思。
我吧书本上的东西全部贴出来,你能看懂多少算多少吧。
Heart Failure
DEFINITION
Heart failure (HF) is a clinical syndrome caused by the inability of the
heart to pump sufficient blood to meet the metabolic needs of the body.
Heart failure can result from any disorder that reduces ventricular filling
(diastolic dysfunction) and/or myocardial contractility (systolic
dysfunction).
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Causes of systolic dysfunction (decreased contractility) are reduction in
muscle mass (e.g., myocardial infarctio... 阅读全帖 |
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R*Q 发帖数: 179 | 45 去年的考题, 大家体会一下感觉吧.
时限 30分钟: 20分钟准备, 10分钟口试答题.
Patient is a 68 year old female, very nice and pleasant, obese Caucasian
female with a past medical history of multiple medical problems. She was
unable to sleep last night because she could not catch her breath. Her son
brought her to the emergency room. Patient is still feeling short of breath
. She denies any acute chest pain at this point. She denies any recent
fever, chills, cough, or purulent sputum. All her prior records were
reviewed. Sh... 阅读全帖 |
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z****n 发帖数: 5870 | 46 还不到40岁。。。。北方人,从小就住在阴冷阴冷的背阴面,一直有关节炎,以前打球的时候保护措施也做得不太好,最近几年走路的时候两腿膝关
节都有声音。平时如果活动多了,就会膝盖不能伸直或者不能弯曲。但是通常,休息休
息就好了。前几天右膝盖忽然不能伸直了,并且到了比较严重的程度,连续几天都不好
。这才去看医生。照了X-ray 和 MRI.以下 是MRI的分析结果。
骨科大夫建议右膝盖手术,他说手术中会:
1)清理骨头表面,让它更光滑
2)清理关节腔内的各种碎片。。。
不知道是不是真的应该动手术。看病折腾了这么几天,现在不知不觉中,右腿又可以伸
直或者弯曲了,只是还不能快走和跑。现在很纠结,不知道是不是应该动这个手术。。
。。。
Small joint effusion is present. Prominent patellofemoral osteophytes are
noted. There is moderate patellofemoral cartilaginous thinning, with areas
of chondral fibrillation and fissur... 阅读全帖 |
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f*********1 发帖数: 189 | 47 Rheumatologist was consulted, and said it looked like sarcoidosis:)
Patient was treated with steriod, and symptoms get better:) We were
joked at for telling them that the imaging findings are most consistent
with CNS lymphoma, and the brain and mediastinum were separate
processes:)
However, according to Icetea
"Corticosteroid has no direct anti tumor activity towards GBM however it
is
very helpful reducing edema and inflammation, this is also true for
metastatic brain lesions. Regarding edema ... 阅读全帖 |
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I****a 发帖数: 407 | 48 Corticosteroid has no direct anti tumor activity towards GBM however it is
very helpful reducing edema and inflammation, this is also true for
metastatic brain lesions. Regarding edema caused by bleeding/abscess, I
guess it is not very clear, it depends on each patient's clinical situation.
For CNS lymphoma, corticosteroid does have substantial anti tumor activity.
You would want to talk to hem/onc before you give steroid for somebody whom
you suspect CNS lymphoma because it will substantially l... 阅读全帖 |
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N****a 发帖数: 100 | 49 我的一个病人,女性,40+,没有PMH,psych hx with chronic paranoid
schizophrenia,stabilized with Clozapine 200mg daily 已经快半年了。最近出现
了双下肢pitting edema。 我有点担心是不是Clozapine造成了cardiomyopathy,一个
其不常见的药物副作用。我先让病人去看她的PCP。结果PCP給她Lasix 20mg daily,
EKG 未见异常。我給PCP打电话,问问他的意见,到底是何种原因造成了水肿。这个PCP
说,肯定不是心脏的原因,应该是下肢静脉thrombosis等堵塞原因引起。我问他那为何
双下肢都有,为什么你用Lasix,为什么不马上做sonogram做诊断。此PCP说他会留下
sonogram的order,让病人第二天去拿,他第二天要去休假。现在病人的双下肢pitting
edema已经明显减轻,after 服用Lasix一周多。
想问问Garland, Benpu 和各位前辈,下一步最好怎么做? |
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x****8 发帖数: 360 | 50 56 years old male comes to the clinic for refills and complains that he is
more fatigued and has some vague upset stomach. He has not had any
recurrent chest pain, but has had to sleep with 3 pillows to keep from
becoming short of breath at night the last 2 weeks. He has had difficulty
getting his shoes on the last month because of increased swelling around his
ankles. He forgets to take his medications every day but does at least 4-5
times per week. He weighs himself once a week and today h... 阅读全帖 |
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