c*********l
发帖数: 3438 | 1 【 以下文字转载自 Military 讨论区 】
发信人: mitcoin (米特币), 信区: Military
标 题: 一些中文、英文，音义都相似的词汇
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Wed Jan 22 00:56:05 2014, 美东)
焙bei4: Eng. bake, 古之部，just a 轉 away from -k in Wang Li's systems.
陋lou4: Eng. low
擰ning2: Eng. wring [if wr were n would match] e.g., wring dry
民min2, {Cantonese, Mandarin]: Eng. people: man
賠pei2: Eng. pay, 費, 費:fee! ...free...
設S. Min. set [siat]: Eng. set [up]; Setting: 設定!
殺Cant. etc. saat: Eng. -cide (suicide...)
毒Hakka: tuk: Eng. tox[ic]
割S. Min, etc. got: Eng. cut; 刮 also
怕 latin PAVOR panic phobia... long guess.
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Also in http://sino-platonic.org/complete/spp007_old_chinese.pdf :
So not just "coincidences" after all:
協S. Min. hiap: Eng. help
給gip Eng. give
視[Cant., S. Min] si: Eng. see
屯tun2: Eng. town
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路lu4: French: rue; English: [king's] row.
if earlier -ak [looking at 各sound], then Eng: tracK
I bet also 路、道同源 ... dolo 閩
踏Cant. etc. taap: Eng. stomp, stamp, tamp, tramp,
嚼[use 口+焦][才笑切]Eng: chew; 咀嚼 ju3 jue2
率 Cant. etc. lut: Eng. rate
祿 Eng. Luck
賴不掉 Can't LIE ones' way out of it
物 Cant. mat, Eng. mat(ter)
kap S. Min/ Eng: cup (verb) 蓋...
cocoon 可睏, ... sleeping bag
依賴 yilai Eng. rely
酷 CrUel
好笨! how stupid! how sad, etc.: same sound hao/how
----------------------funny/boring
不實 butsit [S. Min]: Eng. Bullshit
不過 but go...: Eng. but
the things you 聽說 are mostly "hear-say"
骨氣 gut ki: guts; Mand. guqi: guts[i]
移民 IMMIgration
台語 suh / English suck (林金鈔:廣韻：欶,所角切)
maybe -- 未必
I copied this from somebody else:
色 sik [Cant.]: sex
lynch -- 凌遲
Eng: voice, 海陸客家： voi 話
Eng: loss: 落
==========================================
I think I guessed the original character for the Taiwanese [Minnanyu]
word "gui" meaning "all". I bet it is Mandarin's ju3 "raise"...
我猜台語‘gui工’ [全日]之 gui 字本字為‘舉’。[常見‘歸’等等。]
I think I guessed the original characters for Cantonese "yi ga"
meaning "now". I bet it is Mandarin's 如今.
我猜粵語‘yi ga’ [現在]之本字為‘如今’. By the way, ‘聽日’
[tomorrow] is clearly from 天光日, compare 客語。
Maybe 搡 is the original Hakka character for push, "song".
Could the original character of Hakka's "tet", "pet" be che4 of
(Mandarin) che4di3 徹底 "completely"? 猜其本字。
佢已經死 tet 了 == 佢已經死 徹 了 ??
Could 間 and 節 be 同源字 ? e.g. Hakka: 時間， 時節
韻母： -n/-d "轉", 聲母 g-/j- 轉 like 枝 ??
Rebutted by Dylan in news:sci.lang 2002-06-23
"Re: Chinese: could jian1 and jie2 be same origin chars?"
Origin of 阿舍 A-sia "rich man" is probably English A-Sir.
More Hakka characters:
粢 粢粑 [算本字]
抔 撥（塵）[林金鈔的書說本字為柫]
哀 母親
罔 罔食飽，沒有
搡 推，但越-ong/-ung界
摡 挑水挑米...
欶 欶水:吸水。 林金鈔:本字廣韻：欶,所角切
膦 膦棍,陰莖
躦 腳跟,或用踵...
飶 飽飶飶,飽鼓鼓的
喋 矮喋喋,矮矮的
螝 青蛙
-----------
我猜台灣所有的文山原名蚊山。
English ampersand "&" looks a little like Chinese `ampersand' "及".
ear:耳(er)
Eng: take, 閩南: 提去
Eng: pan 盤
Eng/Eng: Alzheimer's / Old timer's
各 gak, Vietnamese cac, French chaque
One can't help noticing English Chinese coincidences(?) like e.g.,
http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/language.php?id :
leaf lap 葉 lap->lapf->laf->leaf
hand hnuʔ 手 hand!
to turn tronʔ 轉 turn!
skin m-paj 皮 Latin PELLIS?
back ppək-s 背 back!
belly m-ttaʔ 肚 tum[my]?
breast noʔ 乳 nipple node
to fear quj-s 畏 quake in ones boots
blood hhmik 血 HEMO-
neck kkreŋʔ 頸 Latin COLLUM
bone kkut 骨 Greek kokkalo... 骷髏 kulou skull
hair mmaw 毛 Greek malliá
eye miwk 目 like wink... but Greek mati like malay mata
to see ttaʔ 睹 like Cantonese 睇 Tai.
to drink ʔəmʔ 飲 to Lap [up], 閩 lim
to bite det-s 噬 Al Dente
to sew boŋ 縫 bond? band 幫邦綁
to kill ssret 殺 slay; 殺戮 slaughter
dull, blunt ddu[n]-s 敦 dull! 鈍
to buy mmreʔ 買 m/buy
to throw ddo 投 ThrOW!
to fall llo[j] 墮 must be related to 落
dog kkhwirʔ 犬|Eng. cur! 犬 Cant. hyun: Eng. hound...
bird ttiwʔ 鳥 tweet :-)
egg Cə-llorʔ 卵 malay telur
to fly pər 飛 like greek and latin...
wind prəm 風 바람
fat/grease kij 脂 GREase...
woods/forest Cə-ləm 森林 ... Senlin... silva
warm ŋet 熱 24 hOT
Heat / 熱 both -it
cold ggan 寒 latin GELU...
to burn bən 焚 bu[r]n
old rruʔ 老 oLd
Seven s-hnit 七 sept-
{en:be|zh:被, (sounds close or same)} hit/hurt/liked...
致癌/治癌國語同音
海:Eng. Sea: h/s relation? 海:每:MArine
堪Kan1: Eng: can, (Chinese is kam however)
買mai Eng:buy
Pounce:撲,捕
喜(樂):hi(larity)
fat, fer(tilizer):肥(料), 胖
邦:band
梅雨季 starts "May" 1 apparently.
Eng. Muck:墨（粵等音）
缽:Eng. BOwl
styptic:澀
Eng. sap:汁; Eng. sap, zap:襲
閩 Dam dam 濕濕: English damp
I bet 太白粉的太白一詞來自 (Ta)(pi)oca, 意亦合!
GENeral:將
To bolt:發 Kejia: bot; even "to flower"...
_比_賽: to _pit_ against
I bet 未曾 = 客 mang 吂 (not my discovery.)
lots: http://www.rwfd.fudan.edu.cn/xueshu/zhuanjia/gudai.html 倘/通
Malay:bahan-bahan:ingredients:包含
Malay:jam:hour,clock:針,點
Pour 潑
mop 摩,抹
枯萎的萎: WIther, WEAR out, WEARy, WEAther beaten
防衛的衛: WAry, WAR
曲[khiok]:CROOKed
花:Flower[FlAwer]
I bet 非 is a merge of 不為.
罰鍰/款 同源？
屎/SHIt
市/CIty
朴 pok, pak: Hack(berry)
足(夠): foot the bill, so related in meaning though not in sound.
鹿 luk: Elk
或 hUO/Eng:OR sounds close.
鞋,靴/Eng:Shoe sounds close.
森林 SiLva
筆 bit/Eng: Pen, pin [t is stop version of consonant n]
滿 MANy
埋 bury m/b
這:the t->z [Via Meow Wang]
所（以）:so
所謂 So-called
豕 SwIne?
蝴蟣 客:fuki 水蛭 fluke... leech
塔 tow-er
辣 lat/'loud flavor' then back again in 喇叭
沙 sa-nd
查,察 che-ck
霸 bu-lly (Oh, I see ancient Chinese was bak...)
嚇 hak/horrid
患 huan/harm
Maybe 曰 yut 說 soat are 同源, maybe even related to English "say", you
never know.
Maybe 僅仔 ganna is origin of 閩南語 'only'?
用 YOng / Use
檢 and 驗 must be 同源 though not in 王力 的 字典
太/Too, ...古月母。
模/Mold; 霉/Mold
sun/日 like 瑞 r-/s-, -n/-t '對轉'
幡,帆: FAN, VANe, BANner
優, Eu: eugenics 優生學
框誆: I was framed.
甚、什麼: SOMe, 有什麼事？ Is there SOMe problem?
分手時說「掰」bye. 字很適合！
歌「頌」=song!
kin, kinship/親 qin1 even if 古清紐
何 he ho ha = how, "from the same root as 'what'", = Cantonese MATye 乜口+野
, 客 makgai 乜個
錢 sen cent ...
a 砲 goes "pow"
甚+位=誰? she2+wei4=shei2, shui2?
席次 xici SEATS
I bet 之、是、此、斯 are all related in the meaning of "this", which
in fact sounds a lot like "this" too. And 係 is related to 是。
And, I bet 之 and 的 are related just like 豬 and 都 zh- d-.
Boreal 北
Honey 蜜 mit etc. Latin: mel
I bet 載, 戴 are 同源 (carry).
油/oil!
Series 系列 xilie (coincidence)
My mom thinks "the Chinese name on that liquid medication for skin
ailments: "po sum ahn" (pour some on) 保心安油 is funny.
台語 "(b)bat" 認識, I bet it is 秘(密): 唔秘伊 don't know him
I bet 貼, 接 are 同源， both are 咸入韻 group
孫 is like [grand]son
錄 luk is the same meaning as RECord.
宵=? French "soir" night
Rent 租賃 zu ren/lin
DRY humor 很 ZHUAI(拽)
劈腿 pitui / be-tray
查甫ㄟ za-BO-e 閩南/ Eng: Boy
敗古音 "beat", 正好意亦 beat(en) (lost the game)!
變=bend/bent?
立、入我猜同源，音類「深開三入緝(來/日)」，立秋即入秋…，日語立入禁止，閩南
同 lip
I bet English's "by" and "via" are also same origin.
衫、裳 同源？
安怎(樣)＝安哉...?
dim yeung (粵) = 怎樣 well, take a Mandarin zem, so m is no problem. i/e
like "政", d/zh like 都/豬.
I'm sure 粵's GO (that) is really 該。
I bet 粵's 食{口+左}飯冇 = 食著飯無. Don't ask me why.
English ice maybe same root as European os "bone".
The English word "left" comes from the Anglo-Saxon word lyft which means "
weak" or "useless". --> 劣 | j****c
发帖数: 19908 | | R***a
发帖数: 41892 | 3 thee - 你
【在 c*********l 的大作中提到】
: 【 以下文字转载自 Military 讨论区 】
: 发信人: mitcoin (米特币), 信区: Military
: 标 题: 一些中文、英文，音义都相似的词汇
: 发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Wed Jan 22 00:56:05 2014, 美东)
: 焙bei4: Eng. bake, 古之部，just a 轉 away from -k in Wang Li's systems.
: 陋lou4: Eng. low
: 擰ning2: Eng. wring [if wr were n would match] e.g., wring dry
: 民min2, {Cantonese, Mandarin]: Eng. people: man
: 賠pei2: Eng. pay, 費, 費:fee! ...free...
: 設S. Min. set [siat]: Eng. set [up]; Setting: 設定!
| K**********i
发帖数: 22099 | |
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