s******s 发帖数: 2074 | 1 第一个问题,除了力度,还有太多太多表现方式,我这会儿只能想起这几个例子:
vibrato(也就是pitch variation,管乐里面是气震音,弦乐里面是揉弦),音色的控
制,以及速度的微妙变化。
当然钢琴没有vibrato可言,但是等你弹到比较高的水准的时候,会开始讲究音色的控
制,这是通过触键深度、触键角度、发力点等等来实现的。另外钢琴还有一个离键速度
的问题,你的手慢慢拿起来跟快快拿起来效果是不一样的。而对管乐和弦乐而言,音色
控制简直太重要了,不会玩音色,那简直就是初学者。
速度不是铁板一块,在可以容忍的范围内的variation是必须的,如果你请一个钢琴家
在电钢上面弹一个曲子,然后你查看他弹出来的midi文件,放大来看,绝对不是完全均
匀的,但这种variation我们不觉得节奏有错,只觉得好听。
第二个问题,哈哈,我老是写三拍子的曲子,是不是因为我有一条extra腿腿,或者我
已经老了,开始用拐杖了……
第三,关于心跳我看过一个study,四组婴儿,第一组在完全安静的房间里,第二组播
放催眠曲,第三组用节拍器打出每分钟72拍的节奏,第四组播放每分钟72下的心跳。结
果第... 阅读全帖 |
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p********3 发帖数: 5750 | 2 50, 70, 71; 大家注意一下和这几篇文献相关的话题。 另外, 73-75我本人没有看,确实是谈的印度药材, 我在查阅参考文献的时候在搜索Chinese Medicine的时候, 显示有这些文献,我本人没有亲自看这些文献, 也许其中有讲中药的地方。不过这不影响我要表达的意思。
慢慢看:
INTRODUCTION — Plants have been used for medicinal purposes for thousands
of years. All major cultures including Native American, European, South
American, Asian, and African cultures have used botanicals for healing
purposes. As an example, saw palmetto was used for urinary symptoms in men
from Egypt in the 15th century BC [1]. Hippocrates documented... 阅读全帖 |
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l*****9 发帖数: 9501 | 3 【 以下文字转载自 USANews 讨论区 】
发信人: lqm1989 (Jeremy Lin), 信区: USANews
标 题: The Myth of Health Care's Free Market By David Cay Johnston
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Mon Jan 6 00:33:29 2014, 美东)
The Myth of Health Care's Free Market
By David Cay Johnston / January 03 2014 1:05 PM
Ever wonder why an appendectomy costs $8,000 in one place and $29,000
elsewhere? REUTERS/Jim Bourg
Has it ever occurred to you to negotiate with the pilot of the plane you
just boarded about her pay?
Assuming the pilot was willing to tak... 阅读全帖 |
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J*****n 发帖数: 4859 | 4 【 以下文字转载自 Economics 讨论区 】
发信人: jigsawpuzzle (生命是个拼图), 信区: Economics
标 题: 登峰造极的伪科学
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Fri Dec 23 11:23:55 2011, 美东)
千年一遇的奇文:
* Westling, Tatu (July 2011). “Male Organ and Economic Growth: Does Size
Matter?” Helsinki Center of Economic Research Discussion Paper No. 335.
http://bigthink.com/ideas/39393?page=all
Economists love it when there are big variations between countries in pretty
much anything that can be measured. So you can hardly blame the doctoral
student at the University ... 阅读全帖 |
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B********e 发帖数: 19317 | 5 http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evolibrary/article/0_0_0/evo_17
Genetic variation
Without genetic variation, some of the basic mechanisms of evolutionary
change cannot operate.
There are three primary sources of genetic variation, which we will learn
more about:
1. Mutations are changes in the DNA. A single mutation can have a large
effect, but in many cases, evolutionary change is based on the accumulation
of many mutations.
2. Gene flow is any movement of genes from one population to anoth |
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E*****m 发帖数: 25615 | 6 這個不錯,神學院的人做的,database 快要上線了,大家可以
查每個世紀的聖經有什麼不一樣,怎樣修改的。
一萬七千頁的差異!
http://www.npr.org/2011/07/17/138281522/how-bible-stories-evolv
July 17, 2011
Many Christians believe that the words of the New Testament are set in stone
. But scholars at the New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary are
chronicling just how much those words have evolved over time.
For 11 years, they've combed through the earliest Greek manuscripts of each
book in the New Testament and found more than 17,000 pages of variations.
T... 阅读全帖 |
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D*****r 发帖数: 6791 | 7 小仙鹤,我说两句:
1.你宣称上帝造成了突变,却没有证据来支持。进化论所称的突变,是在实验室里有观
测的,这种随机突变会发生,而且有一些常见的突变类型,比如同一片段多复制一次(
少复制了一次)。你所说的上帝造成突变却没有一例观测证据。
2.此外,现有的variation已经提供了足够多的多样性,由自然选择等机制导致演化的
正常进行。不管这些variation最初是怎么形成的,现在各种群内已经形成了这么多的
variation,即使突变现在完全不发生,演化也还是在不断进行。
RESULTS |
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b****r 发帖数: 17995 | 8 GWAS现在还是有一些被多个group还有功能学证实的东西,当然还只是少数,但是剩下
的大多数,不是说将来也一定会重复不出来,科研本来就是个循序渐进的过程。就好象
研究分子功能,绝大部分分子根本还没有和疾病联系起来,还不是在拼命做。这是个必
由之路而已。
GWAS如果能解释1%的患病群体,如果是高血压这种百分之几十的人都得的病,你能说没
什么意义?
人的肥胖症由基因引起的太多了,google一下再发言吧。放到没饭吃的地方确实没有人
会肥胖,但是现在有几个地方没饭吃?你这个前提就几乎不成立。其他常见病很多也有
明确的遗传因素,这个既有流行病学的证据也有实验室的证据。
SNP和肿瘤的关系,不是特别明白你的意思。每年发表的肿瘤和SNP的文章不说成千上万
,实在也够多了,你可以在ncbi搜一下cancer SNP P53
另外回楼主的问题
mutation和variation主要的区别并不是是否致病,纯遗传学的角度两者的差别只是在
人群中的流行程度。低于1%的叫mutation, 高于的叫variation,两者的区别非常
arbitrary。不是说一个mutation就一定会导致问题,也不是... 阅读全帖 |
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O******e 发帖数: 4845 | 9 有钱啊有钱!
http://www.nature.com/news/2011/110125/full/469455a.html
The Human Variome Project (HVP), an ambitious initiative to uncover all
of the genetic variations that cause human disease, received a massive b
oost last week when China announced that it would commit US$300 million
to the effort. The investment, to be paid out over ten years, puts the p
roject on a firm footing for the first time since its launch in 2006, an
d signals China's intention to take on a bigger role in the medical-gene
... 阅读全帖 |
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y**********n 发帖数: 478 | 10 经典遗传学的东西怎么跟现代基因学联系起来有时候确实很头大。我试着解释下,先贴
一段wiki上的:
“An allele (UK play /ˈæliːl/ or US /əˈliːl/)
is one of two or more forms of a gene or a genetic locus (generally a group
of genes).[1][2] The form "allel" is also used, an abbreviation of
allelomorph. Sometimes, different alleles can result in different observable
phenotypic traits, such as different pigmentation. However, many variations
at the genetic level result in little or no observable variation.
Most multicell... 阅读全帖 |
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l**********1 发帖数: 5204 | 11 continue:
The "modern synthesis" of genetics and Darwinian evolution involves
mutations, variation caused by gene rearrangement, and natural selection.
>New variants of genes added to population through mutation - caused by
mistakes in replication, UV and radiation, and transposons.
>Recombination of genes by segregation and independent assortment produce an
almost limitless number of possible genotypes and thus a very large number
of possible phenotypes.
>Randomness and small steps of variation... 阅读全帖 |
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z*******6 发帖数: 679 | 12 我到最后一步加cDNA模板时,都用排枪加2 ul... 这个variation本身估计就不小...
但是我现在ct variation只要在0.5以内,我都认了... 尤其是GAPDH没什么variation
的情况下... 就是我的基因比较tricky而已... |
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j*******1 发帖数: 266 | 13 Coyne wrote several predictions based on Darwin's theory, which is
highly praised by some readers. In fact, these predictions satisfy any
evolutionary theory.
So how do we test evolutionary theory against the still popular
alternative view that life was created and remained unchanged thereafter?...
. By predictions, I don’t mean that Darwinism can predict how things will
evolve in the future. Rather, it predicts what we should find in living or
ancient species when we study them.
&... 阅读全帖 |
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c*********r 发帖数: 1312 | 14 膜拜一下大牛~
前年有幸在Broad Aviv实验室做了一个月数据分析,感觉Broad真是做事情的好地方,
各种硬件、软件、合作、资源都是太好了!羡慕~
顺便请教一个问题,如果我的reads和reference的variation > 5%,建议用什么
aligner或参数?我做海胆,野生的,genetic variation很大。2006 genome测序的文
章里提到:
It was known that single-copy DNA in the sea urchin varied by as much as 4
to 5% [single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) plus insertion/deletion (indel)]
, which is much greater than human (~0.5%) (3). Moreover, alignment of WGS
reads to the early v 0.1 WGS assembly revealed at least one SNP per 100
bases, as we... 阅读全帖 |
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j**********e 发帖数: 442 | 15 千年一遇的奇文:
* Westling, Tatu (July 2011). “Male Organ and Economic Growth: Does Size
Matter?” Helsinki Center of Economic Research Discussion Paper No. 335.
http://bigthink.com/ideas/39393?page=all
Economists love it when there are big variations between countries in pretty
much anything that can be measured. So you can hardly blame the doctoral
student at the University of Helsinki who, upon discovering the global
penile length data, started looking around for a model to stick it into. He
chose a ... 阅读全帖 |
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f********8 发帖数: 5601 | 16 It is not spurious regression, because there is no time variation in the
first run.
It could be the case that, at any given individual level, the time variation
is limited. So neither (Y change) nor (X change) exhibit much variation.
That's why you cannot identify b in the second run. |
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a*****g 发帖数: 19398 | 17 一个美国学生每年投入的经费(6k5~20k美金)
U.S. states’ education spending averaged $10,700 per pupil in 2013,
according to the U.S. Census Bureau, but that average masked a wide
variation, ranging from $6,555 per pupil in Utah to $19,818 in New York.
There’s an even larger range separating the lowest- and highest-spending of
the nation’s largest 100 school districts: At the low end is Jordan, Utah,
at $5,708 per student; at the high end is Boston, Mass., at $20,502.
Part of the variation is due to the huge diffe... 阅读全帖 |
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K**********n 发帖数: 1197 | 18 学术界珍稀有限的原版外文资料,
Remote Mind Control Technology
Reprinted from SECRET AND SUPPRESSED: BANNED IDEAS AND HIDDEN
HISTORY, edited by Jim Keith, $12.95, available from
1-800-680-INET.
There had been an ongoing controversy over health effects of electromagnetic
fields (EMF) for years (e.g., extremely low frequency radiation and the
Navy's Project Seafarer; emissions of high power lines and video display
terminals; radar and other military and industrial sources of radio
frequencies and micr... 阅读全帖 |
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x********i 发帖数: 905 | 19 http://iccm.mcm.ac.cn/dct/page/1
Invited Lectures
Group 1
Fan Qin: Cluster algebras and monoidal categorification
Fang Li: Positivity of acyclic sign-skew-symmetric cluster algebras via
unfolding method and some related topics
Cheng-Chiang Tsai: An attempt for affine Springer theory
Li Cai: The Gross-Zagier formula: arithmetic applications
Ming-Hsuan Kang: Geometric zeta functions on reductive groups over non-
archimedean local fields
Huanchen Bao: Canonical bases arising... 阅读全帖 |
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s*****9 发帖数: 108 | 20 这方面的paper还挺多的。说说我的想法:
比方说做PCA, 如果sample size n和参数空间维数p相比不算太大的话。那么估计出来
的头几个PC所代表的variation会比其实际的要大一些吧(co-linearity等等因素),
因此最大的几个eigenvalue就会被over-estimated。总的variation的估计不会偏差多
少,那么最后几个PC所在的variation就会被压缩的很小。最小的那个eigenvalue经常
会被shrink到0,导致covariance matrix不可逆。要是n >> p ,应该不存在这个问题
吧。 |
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q******g 发帖数: 3858 | 21 谢谢各位。我看到有人用nested ANOVA来分析。不知道大家觉得这个方法怎么样?
"It's a problem called pseudoreplication - when you have multiple data
points for the same trait taken from the same biological replicate (at the
same time point). Although technical reps have an important role telling you
how much variation arises from lab analysis, its important that you
distinguish the two types in your statistical analysis (if technical
variation is important). I agree with Christopher, if the variability in
your technical replicat... 阅读全帖 |
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g******n 发帖数: 339 | 22 the variation for the estimate of the phase III response rate comes from two
sources: 1.uncertainty from phase II estimate 2. variation due to random
sampling at phase III.
A simple monte-carlo simulation will work by quantifying the variation from
both sources. Approximate 95 CI 67%, 73%. |
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s**********8 发帖数: 25265 | 23 Design Controls
INTRODUCTION
Coverage
QUALITY SYSTEM
Personnel Training
DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT PLANNING
Interface
Structure of Plans
DESIGN INPUT
Input Checklists
DESIGN REVIEW
Combination Devices
Preparation For Reviews
Why Design Reviews
Types Of Design Review Meetings
Design Review Requirements
End Of Initial Design
DESIGN OUTPUT
Documenting Design Output
Acceptance Criteria
Design Output Approval
DESIGN VERIFICATION AND VA... 阅读全帖 |
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l*****9 发帖数: 9501 | 24 Single-Payer Health Care Is Coming To America-Are We Ready?
Speaking at a recent conference, Mark Bertolini, CEO and Chairman of Aetna
Insurance, announced that the end is near for profit driven health insurance
companies. “The system doesn’t work, it’s broke today. The end of
insurance companies, the way we’ve run the business in the past, is here.”
In highlighting the reasons for his bold statement, Bertolini called out the
ban on medical underwriting propounded by the Affordable Care Act, whi... 阅读全帖 |
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l*****9 发帖数: 9501 | 25 【 以下文字转载自 USANews 讨论区 】
发信人: lqm1989 (Jeremy Lin), 信区: USANews
标 题: The Myth of Health Care's Free Market By David Cay Johnston
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Mon Jan 6 00:33:29 2014, 美东)
The Myth of Health Care's Free Market
By David Cay Johnston / January 03 2014 1:05 PM
Ever wonder why an appendectomy costs $8,000 in one place and $29,000
elsewhere? REUTERS/Jim Bourg
Has it ever occurred to you to negotiate with the pilot of the plane you
just boarded about her pay?
Assuming the pilot was willing to tak... 阅读全帖 |
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e********3 发帖数: 18578 | 26 这不是我说的,别人专门做身高研究的科学家说的,你自可以发email去跟他论理。
The Tallest in the World: Native Americans of the Great Plains in the
Nineteenth Century
http://www.nber.org/papers/h0112.pdf
关于身高和营养以及遗传的关系,这里有专家的回答,你也可以写email和他们理论,
正巧他也是一个中国人,没准你还可以邀请他到这里来灌水:
Molecular biologist Chao-Qiang Lai of the Jean Mayer U.S. Department of
Agriculture Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University
answers.
This question can be rephrased as: "How much variation (difference between
individuals) in height is attributab... 阅读全帖 |
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R****a 发帖数: 6858 | 27 美国大规模调查华人血样DNA
文/江南独立记者
(邮箱:d*******[email protected],欢迎对此事关注的人士提供线索、建议或帮助)
在美国洛杉矶华人聚集区之一的蒙特利公园市,一项眼科健康调查(CHES:CHINESE
AMERICAN EYE STUDY)正在华人社区中展开。
奇怪的眼科检查
在美国定居多年的华人王丁(化名)参与了这项调查,现在他开始为这个调查感到百思
不得其解:“说检查眼睛为何要获取我的血样和DNA?”。
这一切要从9月说起,王丁当时接到CHES工作人员的电话,征询他是否愿意参加这项眼
科健康调查计划。60多岁的王丁眼睛不太好,当他看到这样的免费服务,而且又是当地
一家有名的眼科医院检测,他满口答应下来。
在当地,眼科检查至少要收取65美元的挂号费,如果再加一些眼科治疗,费用可能在几
百美元甚至上千美元,王丁说:“CHES不仅不收费,而且还承诺25美元的车马费。”对
很多像王丁这样的普通华人来说,这是一个诱惑。
王丁在电话里答应检查后,调查组的工作人员来到王丁的家里,对王丁的年龄、遗传病
史、疾病既往史、赴美时间等详细信息一一记录,这些资料都被输入到工作人员随身携... 阅读全帖 |
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S********6 发帖数: 1264 | 28 美国大规模调查华人血样DNA
文/江南独立记者
(邮箱:d*******[email protected],欢迎对此事关注的人士提供线索、建议或帮助)
在美国洛杉矶华人聚集区之一的蒙特利公园市,一项眼科健康调查(CHES:CHINESE
AMERICAN EYE STUDY)正在华人社区中展开。
奇怪的眼科检查
在美国定居多年的华人王丁(化名)参与了这项调查,现在他开始为这个调查感到百思
不得其解:“说检查眼睛为何要获取我的血样和DNA?”。
这一切要从9月说起,王丁当时接到CHES工作人员的电话,征询他是否愿意参加这项眼
科健康调查计划。60多岁的王丁眼睛不太好,当他看到这样的免费服务,而且又是当地
一家有名的眼科医院检测,他满口答应下来。
在当地,眼科检查至少要收取65美元的挂号费,如果再加一些眼科治疗,费用可能在几
百美元甚至上千美元,王丁说:“CHES不仅不收费,而且还承诺25美元的车马费。”对
很多像王丁这样的普通华人来说,这是一个诱惑。
王丁在电话里答应检查后,调查组的工作人员来到王丁的家里,对王丁的年龄、遗传病
史、疾病既往史、赴美时间等详细信息一一记录,这些资料都被输入到工作人员随身携... 阅读全帖 |
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b***y 发帖数: 14281 | 29 既然有人争论方的学术水平,就上网搜了一下。应该说这个水平对于一个junior
faculty来说可以算是很牛B了,但是对于老方这种senior的已经搞了一辈子的人来说,
就只能算so so。不要说是院士,离aps fellow的级别也还差了不少。引用率最高的一
篇文章还是95年到了arizona之后跟老外合作的,被引118次,这也是方唯一一篇被引用
上百次的文章。可见方励之89之前确实没有做出过什么重要的工作,他的名声和地位绝
对是靠政治得来的,当然其中部分的也是80年在中国搞科普所得,必须承认科普工作也是
有重要的社会意义的。
(BTW,有人说你这个搜索未必完整。不错,确实不能保证100%毫无遗漏。但是我
用的search engine is THE search engine everybody in this community uses today.
So, if any article is not found by this search engine, sadly, it simply doesn't matter,
because no one would ever n... 阅读全帖 |
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i*****y 发帖数: 3449 | 30 男与男、女与女,为甚么会有同性恋,科学上迄今仍是谜。但有美国科学家最新以「表
观遗传学」(epigenetics)解释同性恋原因。表观遗传学主要研究环境如何改变基因
表现(gene expression),据指出,当胚胎在母体发育初期,能影响基因表现的「外
延标记」(epi-marks),会向与性别相关的基因发出指令,保护胎儿免受环境影响,
像避免胎儿免受过多睾丸素影响,这足以影响胎儿生殖器官发展、性取向和性别认同。
一般而言,外延标记不会遗传下一代,否则会以父传女、母传子的方式遗传下来,
令女儿较男性化、儿子较女性化,特别强势的外延标记就会导致同性恋倾向。但这理论
仍须研究确定。
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/12/121211083212.htm
Epigenetics May Be a Critical Factor Contributing to Homosexuality, Study
Suggests
Dec. 11, 2012 — Epigenetics -- how gene expression is regula... 阅读全帖 |
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I******a 发帖数: 3812 | 31 http://gyral.blackshell.com/names.html
Visit the original once in a while. Apparently, it's chock full o' updates.
Slur Represents Reasons/Origins
51st Stater Canadians Self-explanatory.
Abba-Dabba Arabs Used in the movie "Betrayed" by rural American hate group.
Abo Australian Aboriginal Derogative shortened term for Aboriginal.
Adolf Germans Hitler, of course. Generally thought of the worst person ever.
Ahab Whites From Moby-Dick. Ahab hunted the white whale.
Ainu Japanese Aboriginal Originall... 阅读全帖 |
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k********k 发帖数: 5617 | 32 发信人: wilkens (洋葱头), 信区: Military
标 题: Re: 血脂高胆固醇高,中餐美餐现在都不能吃了
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Mon Apr 28 18:04:04 2014, 美东)
谈到身材和肌肉, 想起一点. 其实对大部分女的来说,
男人最性感的不是胸肌, 和手臂的肌肉, 而是臀部的肌肉.
女人对臀肌的热爱, 就好比男人对女人胸脯的热爱,
大家有空要多练练哟.
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《堂吉訶德》第一幕男子獨舞
古巴國家芭蕾舞團帥哥 羅梅爾 弗洛梅達主演
Romel Fròmeta - Don Quixote - Variation I Act
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SsPdIxPPyq8
《睡美人》獨舞
台灣芭蕾帥哥朱桂賢
Sleeping Beauty Prince variation
USA IBC 2010
Uploaded on Sep 2, 2011
No descr... 阅读全帖 |
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v*******e 发帖数: 11604 | 33 你说得很好,我从遗传和进化的角度说得通俗一点。
如果父母都是中国人,或者父母都是白人,你可以知道子女大概是什么样子。换句话说
就是后代的方差(variation)比较小,和父母差别不大。如果父母分别属于不同种族,
那么后代的方差(variation)比较大,出现各种性状的可能性都有。水稻育种的时候就
是利用了这个杂种后代方差比较大的特点,指望在中间找到抗病性好的、产量大的种。
当然,其中大部分是产量小的,抗病性差的种。总而言之关键字是“优选”,在大量各
种各样的子代里面优选性状好的。大家经常听到一个词叫做“杂种优势”,可是大家没
听到的,然而是正确的断言是,“不进行优选就,没有杂种优势”;如果进行劣选,那
么你获得的不是杂种优势,而是杂种劣势。如果不选择呢?全部存活呢?我们知道,基
因变异是随机的,1000个基因变异中间有1个是有利的,999个是有害的。那么混血呢?
可以猜测在很大的概率下,“不进行优选,就是杂种劣势”。混血儿若不进行优选,全
部存活,那么大部分结果是杂种劣势。若是杀大部分,留少部分优选的,那么混血儿才
有杂种优势。 |
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f*********d 发帖数: 106 | 34 livescience. com
Why Are More Boys Born than Girls?
Worldwide, there are 107 boy babies born for every 100 girl babies. This
skewed ratio is partly due to sex-selective abortion and "gendercide," the
killing of female infants, in countries such as China and India where males
are more desired.
But even discounting those factors, the completely natural male-to-female
sex ratio still hovers around 105:100, meaning that women are inherently
more likely to give birth to boys.
***********************... 阅读全帖 |
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发帖数: 1 | 35 Yarmouth Port, Massachusetts
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Yarmouth Port, Massachusetts
Census-designated place
Boardwalk at Bass Hole
Location in Barnstable County and the state ofMassachusetts.
Coordinates: 41°42′17″N 70°13′15″WCoordinates: 41°42′17″N 70°13′
15″W
Country United States
State Massachusetts
County Barnstable
Town Yarmouth
Area
• Total 6.47 sq mi (16.76 km2)
• Land 6.04 sq mi (15.65 km2)
• Water 0.43 sq mi (1.11 km2)
Elevation 52 f... 阅读全帖 |
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发帖数: 1 | 36 在网上发现了一个圣诞节商店,商店的建筑很有特色,而且遍布全美国,大概有70多个
店铺,以后大家买圣诞节用品可以去那里,似乎各州都有。我们这里和麻州的地址是:
CHRISTMAS TREE SHOP AUGUSTA, GA, 239 ROBERT C. DANIEL JR. PARKWAY,
AUGUSTA EXCHANGE, AUGUSTA, GA 30909, 706.738.0570, CHRISTMAS TREE SHOP
, MAGNOLIA PARK, 1117 WOODRUFF ROAD, GREENVILLE, SC 29607. 864. 297.
3667
CHRISTMAS TREE SHOPS NATICK, 1298 WORCESTER ST. ROUTE 9, SHERWOOD
PLAZA, NATICK, MA 01760, 508.655.9800
CHRISTMAS TREE SHOPS SOMERVILLE, 177 MIDDLESEX AVENUE, ASSEMBLY SQUARE
... 阅读全帖 |
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b********n 发帖数: 38600 | 37 The purpose of this study is to gain understanding of the relationship
between ejaculation and serum testosterone level in men. The serum
testosterone concentrations of 28 volunteers were investigated daily during
abstinence periods after ejaculation for two phases. The authors found that
the fluctuations of testosterone levels from the 2nd to 5th day of
abstinence were minimal. On the 7th day of abstinence, however, a clear peak
of serum testosterone appeared, reaching 145.7% of the baseline (P... 阅读全帖 |
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发帖数: 1 | 38 THE RECONSTRUCTION OF HANKOW
China's Commercial And Industrial Capital.
From The Far Eastern Review.
Ever since the fateful fire which destroyed the Chinese city of Hankow
during the Revolution of 1911-12 it has been generally known that the
Chinese Government has been desirous of rebuilding the city upon modern
lines and making other improvements in the vicinity compatible with the
importance of such a flourishing commercial and industrial center. It was,
therefore, not surprising when it ... 阅读全帖 |
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发帖数: 1 | 39 THE RECONSTRUCTION OF HANKOW
China's Commercial And Industrial Capital.
From The Far Eastern Review.
Ever since the fateful fire which destroyed the Chinese city of Hankow
during the Revolution of 1911-12 it has been generally known that the
Chinese Government has been desirous of rebuilding the city upon modern
lines and making other improvements in the vicinity compatible with the
importance of such a flourishing commercial and industrial center. It was,
therefore, not surprising when it ... 阅读全帖 |
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发帖数: 1 | 40 你不懂生物,别瞎解释。这个温度敏感性是在41度测的,人40度就高烧的不行了,有没
有这个突变不区别。这个CPT2只需要30%的活性就够用了,正常体温下没有问题,看下
面的:
In the present study, we found thermolabile phenotype of CPT II variations
in IAE patients, and propose these variations as ‘susceptibility variants
of IAE’. CPT II, however, is not a rate﹍imiting enzyme of the metabolic
pathway of β﹐xidation and when CPT II activities are above 30% those of
control, fatty acid oxidation is usually found within the normal range [15]. |
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S*******l 发帖数: 4637 | 41 https://cmmid.github.io/ncov/wuhan_early_dynamics/index.html
Analysis and projections of transmission dynamics of nCoV in Wuhan
Adam Kucharski. I am an Associate Professor and Sir Henry Dale Fellow at the
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, where I work on mathematical
analysis of infectious disease oubreaks.
07 February, 2020
Contributors: Adam Kucharski, Tim Russell, Charlie Diamond, Yang Liu, CMMID
nCoV working group, John Edmunds, Sebastian Funk, Rosalind Eggo.
Key results
• ... 阅读全帖 |
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C*I 发帖数: 4736 | 42 相比较而言,石正丽的《Bat origin of human coronaviruses/蝙蝠是人类冠状病毒的
来源》是扎扎实实的抓蝙蝠,解剖蝙蝠,分离病毒,对比DNA,RNA后得出得结论。
请lobbock读一读,说一说,走两步!
http://virologyj.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12985-015-0422-1
Review
Open Access
Published: 22 December 2015
Bat origin of human coronaviruses
Ben Hu, Xingyi Ge, Lin-Fa Wang & Zhengli Shi
Virology Journal volume 12, Article number: 221 (2015) Cite this article
Abstract
Bats have been recognized as the natural reservoirs of a large variety of
viruses. Special attention has ... 阅读全帖 |
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z**********e 发帖数: 22064 | 43 http://news.xinhuanet.com/world/2014-02/25/c_126188017.htm
2014年02月25日 13:10:36 来源:人民网
资料图:致远舰官兵合影(左四站立者为邓世昌)
甲午海战失败的直接责任必须由战场指挥者来负
【作者:范进发】
甲午海战的失败,国家层面的责任无疑由封建没落的清王朝政权来负,但是,战场
上作战失败的直接责任必须要由战场指挥者来负。很久以来,历史上对这个问题都没有
搞清楚。目前说法最多的就是被“妖魔化”了的慈禧“挪用海军经费修颐和园”和李鸿
章“避战保船”的错误指挥。但是,这样的观点忽略了一个作战背景,就是当时作战双
方的装备技术水平和主战舰艇的实力相当,中国舰艇的战斗力并不比日本的差,应该说
中日海军是处于一个数量级的,并没有“代差”。“君是坏君,臣是好臣”,这样的说
法多少有点为战场指挥不力开脱责任的意思。无论怎么说,直接参战的各舰管带、总兵
、提督都有推卸不掉的责任。如果说,他们没有责任,就如同银行的钱被抢劫,保安没
有责任一样,因为保安可能会说,老板不让自己抓劫匪。无论保安怎样解释,银行的钱
被抢保安都是第一责任... 阅读全帖 |
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g********d 发帖数: 4174 | 44 Jump to…Top of pageAbstractIntroductionMaterials and
methodsResultsDiscussionConclusionAcknowledgementsReferences
Introduction
Top of page
Abstract
Introduction
Materials and methods
Results
Discussion
Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
The National Blood Services of the UK have, since the early 1980s, asked men
who have ever had sex with men (MSM) to not donate blood. At first, this
action was motivated by the aim of preventing transmission by transfusion of
the infectious agent associated ... 阅读全帖 |
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y****6 发帖数: 75 | 46 一半的黑人和40%的白人在23岁之前曾经被捕过。并且黑人和白人之间差异很小。
这可是正儿八经的学术研究文章。
http://www.umdrightnow.umd.edu/news/half-black-males-40-white-m
COLLEGE PARK, Md. – Nearly half of black males and almost 40 percent of
white males in the United States are arrested by age 23—which can hurt
their ability to attend school, secure employment and participate fully in
their communities, according to a new study in the journal Crime &
Delinquency. The study's authors include Professor Ray Paternoster, a
faculty member in the Univ... 阅读全帖 |
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l****z 发帖数: 29846 | 47 December 8, 2014 - 4:06 PM
By SETH BORENSTEIN, Associated Press
WASHINGTON (AP) — Don't blame man-made global warming for the devastating
California drought, a new federal report says.
A report issued Monday by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration said natural variations — mostly a La Nina weather
oscillation — were the primary drivers behind the drought that has now
stretched to three years.
Study lead author Richard Seager of Columbia University said the paper has
not yet been p... 阅读全帖 |
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