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全部话题 - 话题: vocabulary
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w*******y
发帖数: 60932
1
A few more awesome apps. Most free, 1 paid. Enjoy!
Living Earth HD - World Clock & Weather - $.99
Link:
http://itunes.apple.com/app/living-earth-hd-world-clock/id37986
SALE - 50% OFF! Now enhanced for iPad2, Living Earth HD - World Clock and
Weather gives you a stunning live 3D simulation of our planet at our current
moment in time along with global weather, forecasts and world clock for
cities around the world. A simple and elegant World Time, Weather and Alarm
app with the most realistic liv... 阅读全帖
G*******s
发帖数: 10605
2
【 以下文字转载自 SmartShopper 俱乐部 】
发信人: GoRockets (火箭加油), 信区: SmartShopper
标 题: Free Kindle Book: Core Vocabulary of the SAT 5th Edition (2013)
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Tue Jul 9 23:10:14 2013, 美东)
Amazon has Direct Hits Core Vocabulary of the SAT 5th Edition (2013) [Kindle
Edition] for Free.
http://userquote.com/forum/index.php?topic=1934.msg2254#msg2254
w*****s
发帖数: 122
3
[May 04, 2000] ParlML: A Common Vocabulary for Parliamentary Language. The European
Parliament's Task Force on Information and Document Managament recently issued a call for
'expressions of interest' in connection with a proposed development effort for a markup language for
parliamentary texts and information. The markup language would be "ParlML: A Common Vocabulary for
Parliamentary Language." The document lays out the importance for parliamentary democracies of
well-struct
G*******s
发帖数: 10605
4
【 以下文字转载自 SmartShopper 俱乐部 】
发信人: GoRockets (火箭加油), 信区: SmartShopper
标 题: Free Kindle Book: Core Vocabulary of the SAT 5th Edition (2013)
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Tue Jul 9 23:10:14 2013, 美东)
Amazon has Direct Hits Core Vocabulary of the SAT 5th Edition (2013) [Kindle
Edition] for Free.
http://userquote.com/forum/index.php?topic=1934.msg2254#msg2254
f********o
发帖数: 1163
5
来自主题: Military版 - 人的vocabulary都是慢慢增长的
人的vocabulary都是慢慢增长的,学习的词汇也是从简单到难,最后考研究生院的时候
才会接触到GRE词汇,等等。
这种区分单词的难易和高级程度的信息从哪里能找到呢?

发帖数: 1
6
When you spill the beans, you give away private information. If your friend
warns you not to spill the beans, it means she doesn't want you to tell
anyone her secret.
https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/spill%20the%20beans
s*********e
发帖数: 145
7
Does anyone know a good book with the vocabulary list to take high school
adimissions test? Is there one like "Hong(2) Bao(3) Shu(1)" for GRE?
S*******s
发帖数: 13043
8
来自主题: Parenting版 - 有什么好方法提高vocabulary吗?
儿子现在挺喜欢阅读的,但是很多单词不认识。很多母语英文的家庭中常用词会经常出
现,孩子基本就能自然的掌握这些词的意思和用法,可是自己孩子没有这个条件。昨天
让他试着做了一下vocabulary for gifted student grade 2,发现对他还是太难了。大
家推荐一些能加大词汇量的方法吧。多谢!
c*******e
发帖数: 1756
9
来自主题: Parenting版 - 有什么好方法提高vocabulary吗?
多大开始考虑提高vocabulary啊?
c*********d
发帖数: 9770
x*****u
发帖数: 3419
11
来自主题: Translation版 - A Very Short History of Bad Writing z
A Very Short History of Bad Writing
Now, anyone familiar with the history of English prose might wonder
whether anything we do here will substantially improve its future. Since
the earliest times, many writers have graced us with much good writing.
But others have afflicted us with much that is bad. Some of the reasons for
the bad writing are rooted in history, others in personal experience.
In the last seven hundred years, English writers have responded to
three influence... 阅读全帖
x*****u
发帖数: 3419
12
来自主题: _Kindle版 - A Very Short History of Bad Writing z
【 以下文字转载自 Translation 讨论区 】
发信人: xiaozhu (此君), 信区: Translation
标 题: A Very Short History of Bad Writing z
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Sun Aug 14 15:01:00 2011, 美东)
A Very Short History of Bad Writing
===================================
Now, anyone familiar with the history of English prose might wonder
whether anything we do here will substantially improve its future. Since
the earliest times, many writers have graced us with much good writing.
But others have afflicted us with much that is b... 阅读全帖
m**********g
发帖数: 981
13
看看这些
Cognitive Milestones
By one:
follows moving object with eyes
recognizes differences among people; responds to strangers by crying or
staring
responds to and imitates facial expressions of others
responds to very simple directions
imitates gestures and actions
puts small objects in and out of container with intention
Between one and two:
imitates actions and words of adults
understands and follows simple, familiar directions
responds to words or co... 阅读全帖
l*********e
发帖数: 5385
14
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
wahaha2013 (娃哈哈啊) 于 (Sun Jul 14 00:29:12 2013, 美东) 提到:
我家宝宝刚满一周岁。不会用手指指东西,不会挥手再见,不会show东西给我看,不会
传东西给我。
请问如何教会啊,我天天教,就是不会啊。我教别的,比如谢谢,挠痒等,很快就会。
就是不会这几样。而这又是最重要的。用什么方法呢?我和儿医说出了我的顾虑,是不
是autism啊?儿医说等18个月再看。
我都等不急了。
真诚请教,怎么教会宝宝啊?急啊急。
拜谢各位!!!
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
wahaha2013 (娃哈哈啊) 于 (Sun Jul 14 22:54:04 2013, 美东) 提到:
顶顶啊,没人回复我啊
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
snowshine (snowshine) 于 (Sun Jul 14 23:13:25 2013, 美东) 提到:
我怎么觉... 阅读全帖
s****7
发帖数: 1873
15
底下的数据是代表了native speaker的水平么? 完了, 要想辅导好孩子,我的路太艰
难了
Vocabulary: an ongoing process
How do I begin to increase my vocabulary?
Vocabulary is an ongoing process. It continues throughout your life.
What you have done is to slow your effective method of learning vocabulary
down to a snail's pace. When you were younger you learned something day in
and day out. You kept squeezing every moment of the day into a new and
different learning situation. You continually asked questions and drove
yourself to lea... 阅读全帖
n**i
发帖数: 17
16
春季学期只剩三个月。最后的努力必会有所收获。新世界雙語學院造福千百学子,力争
头筹, 特别增加10 週新班,于4月10日开课。各级突破性全能的英文考试写作TJ Test
Essay每星期天11: 15 AM—1:15 PM 或5-7 PM。SAT每星期天11: 20 AM—1:20 PM
或, 1:20-3:20 PM及网上英文寫作指导。均由美国英文,数学 專業教师细心,耐心指
导教学,教授精確有效專業的英文. 增強英文閱讀 , 啟發創意英文寫作技巧, 各式摹
擬考試, 測驗能力對策應用的訓練. 一級級輔導, 一步步細節分類仔細有效教授, 引导
學生以輕鬆學习重點英文的能力,確切增長學生全面性英文知識程度的實力 ,及考試訣
竅策略.使學生真正學得能力訣竅 如何考好 各科全面英文,数学知識.
http://www.nwbi.us/nwbi/view.php?catalog=Course
新世界雙語學院上课地点在喬治梅森大學 West Building 內 一楼教室
(請在 Patriot Cycle 水池西北边最近的 Parking lot J 停車)。
詳情請電: 703-97... 阅读全帖
r*****3
发帖数: 143
17
来自主题: Translation版 - 《大学英语词汇》第8版[PDF]
中文名: 大学英语词汇
原名: Building Vocabulary for College
作者: R. Kent Smith
资源格式: PDF
版本: 第8版
出版社: Wadsworth
书号: 1133590942
发行时间: 2012年
地区: 美国
语言: 英文
简介:
内容介绍:
Building Vocabulary for College is a vocabulary worktext that helps students
increase their academic vocabulary through a practical, memorization-based
approach. Users love the book for its “conciseness yet broadness of
application,” its focus on word parts, its non-condescending tone, and its
emphasis on academic terms. The text begins by presenti... 阅读全帖
f**d
发帖数: 768
18
来自主题: Neuroscience版 - eBook: From computer to brain
这是一本计算神经科学的优秀著作,全文拷贝这里(图和公式缺),有兴趣的同学可以
阅读
如需要,我可以分享PDF文件(--仅供个人学习,无商业用途)
From Computer to Brain
William W. Lytton
From Computer to Brain
Foundations of Computational Neuroscience
Springer
William W. Lytton, M.D.
Associate Professor, State University of New York, Downstato, Brooklyn, NY
Visiting Associate Professor, University of Wisconsin, Madison
Visiting Associate Professor, Polytechnic University, Brooklyn, NY
Staff Neurologist., Kings County Hospital, Brooklyn, NY
In From Computer to Brain: ... 阅读全帖
j****c
发帖数: 928
19
just for my curiosity, per wiki, knowing 1000 words can understand 72% of
written text coverage, LZ's kid must be genius!
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocabulary#cite_note-8
The effects of vocabulary size on language comprehension
Francis and Kucera[9] studied English texts totaling one million words and
found that the learning of the most frequent words in an English text
provides a comprehension of most of the words in that text:
Vocabulary Size Written Text Coverage
1000 words 72.0%
... 阅读全帖
b*s
发帖数: 82482
20
我也懒得详细说哈金了,给你贴个review吧
John Updike写的
Books
Nan, American Man
A new novel by a Chinese émigré.
by John Updike December 3, 2007
Ha Jin
Ha Jin
A critic cannot but be impressed by the courage and intellect of the Chinese
-American writer Ha Jin. Born in 1956 of parents who were both military
doctors, he volunteered for the People’s Liberation Army at the age of
fourteen and served five and a half years, near the northeast border with
Russia. He began to take a keen interest in reading in his late te... 阅读全帖
wh
发帖数: 141625
21
来自主题: LeisureTime版 - 见到任璧莲
那你还挺有共鸣。你觉得缺陷是什么?我记不清细节,只记得故事挺拖,也不觉得语言
好。bos说语言好,还拉出john updike——又是他——作证。我把updike赞哈金的文章
贴在下面。我后来又看了他的war trash,觉得挺迎合西方政治的。
发信人: bos (Bart), 信区: LeisureTime
标 题: Re: 中日作家“刺刀见红”争夺本届诺贝尔文学奖
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Fri Oct 5 15:39:58 2012, 美东)
我也懒得详细说哈金了,给你贴个review吧
John Updike写的
Books
Nan, American Man
A new novel by a Chinese émigré.
by John Updike December 3, 2007
Ha Jin
Ha Jin
A critic cannot but be impressed by the courage and intellect of the Chinese
-American writer Ha Jin. Born in 1956 of parents w... 阅读全帖
f*******a
发帖数: 80
22
来自主题: EnglishChat版 - My experience of learning English - 9
Vocabulary
Words can be grouped as Active and Passive. One’s active vocabulary
includes those frequently used in one’s writing. Passive vocabulary
includes those not frequently used, but comprehended when one encounters
them. Active words can be divided as structural words and lexical words.
Structural words include pronouns, prepositions, and linking verbs, like I/
me/we, of/at/on, am/is/are. Lexical words include nouns, verbs, adjectives,
and adverbs. Passive words are often lexical. Rough
c*********r
发帖数: 1312
23
收到猎头的信,biotech制药公司招人,Abbvie Bioresearch Center in Worcester,
MA,生物信息方面,具体待遇我不清楚,glassdoor上边应该有它家类似的信息。主要
是使用R分析测序和芯片数据。有感兴趣的欢迎email联系:[email protected]/* */。
更新一下工资:The manager is targeting a range of $40/hr to $50/hr on a W2.
This position will require an average of 40 hours per week.换算成年薪大概8万
到10万左右?
Hi XXX,
I came across your profile while sourcing candidates for a one year contract
opportunity with AbbVie in Worcester, MA. The hiring manager is in need of
a Senior Information Scientist... 阅读全帖
c*********r
发帖数: 1312
24
收到猎头的信,biotech制药公司招人,Abbvie Bioresearch Center in Worcester,
MA,生物信息方面,具体待遇我不清楚,glassdoor上边应该有它家类似的信息。主要
是使用R分析测序和芯片数据。有感兴趣的欢迎email联系:[email protected]/* */。
更新一下工资:The manager is targeting a range of $40/hr to $50/hr on a W2.
This position will require an average of 40 hours per week.换算成年薪大概8万
到10万左右?
Hi XXX,
I came across your profile while sourcing candidates for a one year contract
opportunity with AbbVie in Worcester, MA. The hiring manager is in need of
a Senior Information Scientist... 阅读全帖
s****d
发帖数: 5
25
学习英文单词+音频或视频
1. English Vocabulary (学习日常生活所有用词:图片+音频)
***把鼠标移到图片就会自动发音
2. Better at English (通过文章学单词+ 音频)
3. Learn Vocabulary at Culips ESL Podcasts (通过文章学单词+ 音频)
4. Just Vocabulary (学习GRE,SAT, 和TOEFL的单词+ 音频)
5. Video Vocab (学习生意的单词+视频)
链接: http://websitesnsoftware.blogspot.com/2011/05/learn-american-english-pronunciation.html
或在google搜索 “Useful Websites and Software for English Language Learners”就可以找到!
w*******y
发帖数: 60932
26
Paul McCartney - Ac-Cent-Tchu-Ate The Positive:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ac-Cent-Tchu-Ate_the_Positive
"Ac-Cent-Tchu-Ate the Positive" is a popular song. The music was written by
Harold Arlen and the lyrics by Johnny Mercer, and it was published in 1944.
It is sung in the style of a sermon, and explains that accentuating the
positive is key to happiness. In describing his inspiration for the lyric,
Mercer told the Pop Chronicles radio documentary "I went to hear Father
Divine and he had a se... 阅读全帖
wh
发帖数: 141625
27
来自主题: _WHandFriends版 - John Updike论哈金
【 以下文字转载自 LeisureTime 讨论区 】
发信人: bos (Bart), 信区: LeisureTime
标 题: Re: 中日作家“刺刀见红”争夺本届诺贝尔文学奖
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Fri Oct 5 15:39:58 2012, 美东)
我也懒得详细说哈金了,给你贴个review吧
John Updike写的
Books
Nan, American Man
A new novel by a Chinese émigré.
by John Updike December 3, 2007
Ha Jin
Ha Jin
A critic cannot but be impressed by the courage and intellect of the Chinese
-American writer Ha Jin. Born in 1956 of parents who were both military
doctors, he volunteered for the People’s Liberation Army at the age of
fo... 阅读全帖
t*******s
发帖数: 3031
28
来自主题: History版 - 壮泰走廊
how mandrin was impacted by Manyu?if you mean vocabulary then every local
dialect actually contrubutes to mandrin just as mandrin also brings
technology vocabulary to most Chinese dialects.
c*****1
发帖数: 3240
29
来自主题: History版 - [合集] 壮泰走廊
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
wwwhu (fc) 于 (Sat Jul 21 02:54:47 2012, 美东) 提到:
这个壮泰走廊就在现在中越边境上,左江文山红河和越北这一代,和中越老泰边界的形
成关系不小,可惜我手头也没啥书,抄不出啥名堂来,更给不出个准日子来,也和很多
广被接受的观点不太相符,朝代政府和民族有时也不完全是一回事。
越人在春秋及之前,占据的地方不小,从会稽到交趾,都是他们的生息的地方。文化特
点和北方的也不太一样,被发文身,干栏铜鼓。那时黄帝一族地方其实不大,周边什么
族裔都有,比如山东邹平的丁公龙山文化陶器上的文字就可能是古彝文的先驱。於越靠
北,和中原文化接触交流比较多和早,不过越人歌时代那时越人起码还是说古台语的。
说起这个越人歌,还是比较罕见的用汉语语音记录的少数民族语言,也是同性恋们比较
喜欢的诗篇了吧。楚灭吴越以后,当地语言就接受了古楚语,现在的吴方言也就是古楚
语的后代,当然还有少许古越语的留存。当然楚语还有另一个后代:湘语,这两兄弟到
现在还蛮像的,保留古全浊,或至少是不送气。我觉得楚... 阅读全帖
w********r
发帖数: 3183
30
有两种词active vocabulary, words used often 和 passive vocabulary, words
known, but not used. 美国人active 和 passive 加起来肯定有2万了。有的人两种
词数量差别大,有的人差别小。
w********9
发帖数: 8613
31

“This is the estimated number of entries in a standard dictionary for which
you know at least one definition.
Thanks for taking the test! Based on participations so far, we've already
got some decent statistics. Most native English adult speakers who have
taken the test fall in the range 20,000–35,000 words. Click here for a full
breakdown by age (opens in new tab/window).
And for foreign learners of English, we've found that the most common
vocabulary size is from 2,500–9,000 words. Click here... 阅读全帖
l*x
发帖数: 14021
32
Money Factor, it's like interest rate in car leasing.
Here you can find more vocabulary.
http://www.bmwblog.com/2009/01/02/auto-leasing-guide-vocabulary
b*********0
发帖数: 1441
33
This is not funny any more. Let's review the conversation:
1. You called me "narrow-minded", while you think only American born
academics know the "truth", not regular American people not foreign born
academics.
---"You are exactly showing how narrow-minded"
---"我当然不是指这儿的华人教授了。我指的是土生土长的,"
2. You think you are not biased, while hinting red-necks are not worthy of a
debate.
---"无偏见不等同于人人都一样。"
---"教授可以和红脖辩论吗,这是鸡同鸭讲"
3. You think you know better about democracy, while telling us the president
-elect... 阅读全帖
c**i
发帖数: 6973
34
来自主题: Food版 - Vegan + Eat Local
About--and continuing from--the previous posting attached below).
Correction:
(a) "(2) Then there are essential amino acids." The "amino" should be "fatty
."
(b) Bacteria do not make an essential fatty acid. Fungus does.
Note:
(a) The carbons in the chain (as opposed to occasional branches) of fatty
acids are counted in the same manner as those of amino acids: alpha, beta,
gamma and so on. But fatty acids can be long-chain, more than 20 carbons. To
refer to the other end (opposite from the alpha... 阅读全帖
s*********g
发帖数: 849
35
不太适合本版大多数人
Speech Recognition Grammar Architect/Software Engineer
Location: Bellevue, WA
Experience: 8+ years
~~~~~~~~~~~~
Employment Status: Full Time, Permanent
We are recruiting seasoned speech application developers with the desire to
be in a pivotal role in a growing company with exciting and innovative voice
enabled technology products and applications. The right candidate will be a
team player with a great attitude, who is willing to do whatever is
necessary to make the company... 阅读全帖
x*********0
发帖数: 49
36
http://www.douban.com/group/topic/17332247/
- it has been 7 years since the flight from shanghai to RDU!
so I replied:
- Yeah, isn't time flying?
2003年8月12日,到今天正好来美7周年。对我来说,5年感觉挺短,10年就觉得很长,
数字7么,不长不短的,写点东西好像正好。
7年如果看做一个可以移动的框,放在人生的初始,是从襁褓到走进小学,再往后挪挪
,是从小姑娘变成大姑娘,再后面就是从离家一天都想家的宅女到只身去北京上学。而
现在的这个框是在异国他乡度过的22岁到29岁这段人生最美丽的时光。
在美国这7年,是一场游历,一场冒险,一场人生观的洗礼。从平凡到努力追求光环,
到回归平凡。从cultural shock,到适应这里的生活,到reverse cultural shock,到
能够在中国美国之间自如地穿行。
有那么多事情看着一头雾水,居然慢慢也能学会,然后做好。有那么坎好像真的过不去
了,却也终于安安稳稳全都跨过。也许没有了身边父母的指... 阅读全帖
i*****o
发帖数: 88
37
来自主题: JobHunting版 - 我们有一个public
我们有一个public health informatics职位。不办身份。有兴趣发私信。
http://agency.governmentjobs.com/snhd/default.cfm?action=viewJob&jobID=2004165
Job Title: Public Health Informatics Scientist I/II
Closing Date/Time: Continuous
Salary: $31.06 - $58.89 Hourly
$2,484.60 - $4,710.90 Biweekly
$64,599.60 - $122,483.40 Annually
Job Type: Full-Time
Location: 280 S. Decatur, Nevada
Print Job Information | Apply
Definition Benefits Supplemental Questions
To develop, test and integrate software systems for surveillanc... 阅读全帖
m****s
发帖数: 18160
38
来自主题: JobMarket版 - Public Health Informatics Scientist Opening
【 以下文字转载自 JobHunting 讨论区 】
发信人: invitro (invitro), 信区: JobHunting
标 题: Public Health Informatics Scientist Opening
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Thu Mar 8 00:39:44 2018, 美东)
我们有一个public health informatics职位。不办身份。有兴趣发私信。
http://agency.governmentjobs.com/snhd/default.cfm?action=viewJob&jobID=2004165
Job Title: Public Health Informatics Scientist I/II
Closing Date/Time: Continuous
Salary: $31.06 - $58.89 Hourly
$2,484.60 - $4,710.90 Biweekly
$64,599.60 - $122,483.40 Annually
Job Type: Full-Time
Location: ... 阅读全帖
m****s
发帖数: 18160
39
来自主题: JobMarket版 - Public Health Informatics Scientist Opening
【 以下文字转载自 JobHunting 讨论区 】
发信人: invitro (invitro), 信区: JobHunting
标 题: Public Health Informatics Scientist Opening
发信站: BBS 未名空间站 (Thu Mar 8 00:39:44 2018, 美东)
我们有一个public health informatics职位。不办身份。有兴趣发私信。
http://agency.governmentjobs.com/snhd/default.cfm?action=viewJob&jobID=2004165
Job Title: Public Health Informatics Scientist I/II
Closing Date/Time: Continuous
Salary: $31.06 - $58.89 Hourly
$2,484.60 - $4,710.90 Biweekly
$64,599.60 - $122,483.40 Annually
Job Type: Full-Time
Location: ... 阅读全帖
h********e
发帖数: 88
40
来自主题: NextGeneration版 - 一个自闭孩子妈妈的亲身经历和感受
一个自闭孩子妈妈的亲身经历和感受(上)our journey
我孩子不到三岁,15个月因为发育滞后开始接受EI治疗,18个月时EI机构严重怀疑自闭
,排队几个月后21个月在美国top5的权威儿童医院拿到经典自闭的诊断之后一直接受强
度很大的各种训练。。我不常来逛这个坛子,因为我家孩子让我担心的地方,和这里家
长们通常讨论的东西,根本搭不上边。。大家在讨论怎么推娃,上什么兴趣班的时候,
我担忧的是怎么以后能够让娃生活自理,自立而不拖累这个社会,怎么学会和人交流(
说话都是其次的),奢侈点的想法是,怎么主流化,怎么能够自己有一个somewhat
meaningful的生活,父母离开人世的时候,也能让孩子可以有尊严的活着。我们这样家
庭的种种challenge,不是常人能够理解的,我也从没有奢望过普通父母能体会我们的
痛苦。。。但是看到了最近的热贴,有些id对我们这些可怜的家庭们的各种不太善意的
猜测,非常震惊。当然,也同时看到很多general ed, gifted ed的家长们的同情和爱
心,和让人温暖感动的话,在这里也想替我们这些家庭,谢谢你们的支持。
我的一个一直以来的想法,是增加A... 阅读全帖
B*****I
发帖数: 1378
41
☆─────────────────────────────────────☆
hopenicole (Nicole) 于 (Fri Nov 16 12:33:39 2012, 美东) 提到:
最近在parenting版面有很多关于special education的话题,有不少人讨论special
education funding是不是被abused了,是不是应该被cut一些,还有人甚至建议大家给
政府写信要求缩减这部分开支。之间也牵扯到ASD overdiagnosis的话题。我写了下面
这篇文章放在parenting版面。因为有很多科普内容,有网友建议我也贴到宝宝版。不
好意思,文章很长,在parenting版我是分成三贴,然后分段发的,在这里就group在一
起了。如果大家想要看的舒服些,原帖在这里。
http://www.mitbbs.com/article_t/Parenting/32013295.html
http://www.mitbbs.com/article_t/Parenting/32013315.html
http://www.mitbbs.com/... 阅读全帖
r******n
发帖数: 2730
42
半夜发帖again。。。这个是我的主要研究方向,以后也想有机会出本这方面的书,一
直用英文写的论文,现在mitbbs上尝试中文描述一下吧。比较泛但是大致总结了主要的
一些东西。。首先说英文的早期言语之后引申到中文的早期言语。
早期言语 (early literacy)是一个多层面的概念,这个包括language (说话)
vocabulary (词汇)sound (发音,辨音能力) letter (字母)还有就是 print (
辨字能力)和writing。一般来说3-5岁是早期言语发展的关键时期。孩子先有对sound
letter的认知再有对单词句子的认知 (比如如果不知道字母和读音的联系,他看到单
词也不会读)孩子通过与成年的人interaction 和环境的exposure 学习早期言语。各
种实证和干预研究一致表明,成年人explicit instructions (比如,这个是T T发"t"
的音, cat第一个字母是C,意思是猫)对孩子的早期言语发展有重要作用。explicit
instructions表示成年人提供给孩子明确,直接的解释和示范。而不是光光说,指给我
看图里... 阅读全帖
m*****8
发帖数: 4059
43
来自主题: Parenting版 - 早识字孩子的一个小样本案例
你这个担心有一定道理,又不完全有道理。
1, 阅读能力强和逻辑推理分析能力、数学能力强确实不一定关联。很多文科生,
阅读能力很强的,理科不行。逻辑、数理强的人,阅读能力不一定和他的逻辑数理一样出众。
下面给个有趣的例子。
诺贝尔物理学奖获得者Richard Feynman ,他在一个IQ测试中只获得了125(或126),
总之不高。这是怎么回事呢?有人通过研究,发现这位大叔就是很聪明,特别是数学能
力,大大牛级别的。但是他的vocabulary和verbal的能力(虽然已经超过大多数人),
不像他的数学能力那么极端突出。 偏偏那个IQ测试更侧重于vocabulary和verbal,
所以他的IQ分数就不那么高。
原文在此 http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/gnxp/2011/12/richard-feynmans-
intelligence/
2, 从现实角度来说,阅读能力强的孩子,肯定是比较容易适应学校学习的,不管
哪科都是。首先听讲和阅读是主流的教学方式。如果孩子有阅读障碍,是要请专家干预
并制定特别的教育培养方案的。不然多聪明的孩子都会因为这个而... 阅读全帖
b*******e
发帖数: 74
44
来自主题: Parenting版 - 我怎样才能帮帮我的儿子?
我儿子今年6岁,上一年级。在他上kindergarten 的时候,老师反映他注意力不集中。
具体表现在:circle time的时候,老师在讲,他就会走开,或低头,或背对老师。 老
师一问,他就说不知道。不知道是他脱口而出的一个词。还有就是很容易被distracted
. 任何一个细小的事情,比如说一张纸落在地上,都会影响他的注意力。他从不主动发
言。和同学相处很安静。
他对周围的环境,尤其是语言不敏感。有时和女儿谈论学校的事情,不管与他有关无关
,他都不听。经常是我们讨论的很热烈,他在一边玩他的,无动于衷。但是对于一些他
敢兴趣的事情,他却非常专注。有时会茶饭不思。他曾非常迷恋 planets, 我们给他买
了一套星球,他对每一个星球了如指掌,对和星球相关的书,电视都不放过,谈起来滔
滔不绝。对每一个星球在太阳系里是怎样排列的,都非常了解。而现在又对 angry
bird 迷恋地不得了。甚至对angry bird 饼干都格外喜欢。经常一个人发呆,傻笑。问
他你在想什么,常说angry bird.
最近带他去做ADD (Attention deficit disorder) scre... 阅读全帖
h********e
发帖数: 88
45
Ten Things Every Child with Autism Wishes You Knew
by Ellen Notbohm
Some days it seems the only predictable thing about it is the
unpredictability. The only consistent attribute -- the inconsistency. There
is little argument on any level but that autism is baffling, even to those
who spend their lives around it. The child who lives with autism may look "
normal" but his behavior can be perplexing and downright difficult.
Autism was once thought an "incurable" disorder, but that notion is
crumbli... 阅读全帖
s********n
发帖数: 360
46
来自主题: Parenting版 - 8岁儿子能做的事情
孩子一月三号被邀请考IQ 考试,考完一直没消息,也不知道考的怎么杨。 前天孩子回
来说天才学校的女老师到教室把他叫走,考他Vocabulary 和阅读。从十三及开始考,
一直到三级,然后就很难的词汇。考试就结束了。
今天收到天才学校的信,说儿子被邀请去天才学校,2/13 号开学。
有经验的家长说IQ通过后,就考Vocabulary 和阅读,如果通过就没有考试了。 没通过
的话,就还要考其它考试。 我们这个是公立的天才学校。 不交钱。 三年级一周一天
,下学期四年级开始就正式到那里上学,直到初中毕业。很有可能到高中毕业因为刚通
过bond建立Charter 学校。 天才学校在筹建高中,估计到我儿子上高中时,高中就建
好了。这就省事了。
天才学校对我们这样的懒惰家长真是解决问题啊。
J*******p
发帖数: 1129
47
来自主题: Parenting版 - 我5岁的女儿这样正常么?
我家小子们复述故事的能力很好,但对于妈妈的指令常常充耳不闻。
你家女儿会不会可能有APD (Auditory Processing Disorder)?你可以自己上网查资
料。如果真有怀疑,还是早点找专家看看。祝福!
以下关于APD 的信息来自NIH 的publication.
Children with auditory processing difficulty typically have normal hearing
and intelligence.
However, they have also been observed to

Have trouble paying attention to and remembering information presented
orally

Have problems carrying out multistep directions

Have poor listening skills

Need more time to process information
... 阅读全帖
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